The effect of antenatal mindfulness-based character strength training on women’s thriving

Background: Given the importance of maternal psychological well-being, it is necessary to effectively examine appropriate interventions designed for this transitional period of women’s life. Applications of positive psychology interventions have recently been explored and appear to be effective in t...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Khodayarifard, Elaheh Hejazi, Katayoun Helmi, Ali Moghadamzadeh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Dr. Mahmoud Mansour publication 2021-12-01
Series:مجله علوم روانشناختی
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psychologicalscience.ir/article-1-1088-en.html
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author Mohammad Khodayarifard
Elaheh Hejazi
Katayoun Helmi
Ali Moghadamzadeh
author_facet Mohammad Khodayarifard
Elaheh Hejazi
Katayoun Helmi
Ali Moghadamzadeh
author_sort Mohammad Khodayarifard
collection DOAJ
description Background: Given the importance of maternal psychological well-being, it is necessary to effectively examine appropriate interventions designed for this transitional period of women’s life. Applications of positive psychology interventions have recently been explored and appear to be effective in this period, yet this is the first time we are presenting mindfulness-based character strength training in perinatal period. Aims: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Strengths Practice (MBSP) on the factors of well-being by the end of pregnancy and after childbirth. Methods: The present study was quasi-experimental with pretest, posttest, and follow-up and control group design. The research population included the pregnant women in Tehran at the 6th and 7th months of pregnancy available on the Instagram and telegram pages of 5 gynecologists. For this purpose 60 pregnant women were selected via internet based on the voluntary sampling procedure and then randomly assigned to experimental and control group (30 women in each group). The study instruments were the “comprehensive Inventory of Thriving” (Su, Tay, DienerT 2014), the “Values In Action” (Peterson & Seligman, 2004) and the “Mindfulness-Based Strength Practice in pregnancy” (Niemec, 2014 & Bardak, 2010). Experimental group participated in 8 training sessions of 2 hours. The control group received the ordinary guidelines for pregnancy. By the end of the training sessions, both groups participated in posttest and the follow-up test occurred one month after the childbirth. Data was analyzed by multivariate repeated measures analysis of variance. Results: The results showed significant improvement in all subscales in the experimental group (p<0.01), and this improvement was still significant in the follow-up test (p<0.01). Conclusion: The Mindfulness-Based Strengths Practice can be an efficient training in the transitional period of pregnancy and after childbirth.
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spelling doaj.art-32c0594c0c274e25bdd9f36013ef542a2023-03-14T20:02:05ZfasDr. Mahmoud Mansour publicationمجله علوم روانشناختی1735-74622676-66392021-12-012010514551470The effect of antenatal mindfulness-based character strength training on women’s thrivingMohammad Khodayarifard0Elaheh Hejazi1Katayoun Helmi2Ali Moghadamzadeh3 Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Tehran,Tehran, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran Ph.D Student in Psychology, Department of Educational Psychology and Counseling , Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Tehran,Tehran, Ira Assistant Professor, Department of Curriculum Development & Instruction Methods, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran Background: Given the importance of maternal psychological well-being, it is necessary to effectively examine appropriate interventions designed for this transitional period of women’s life. Applications of positive psychology interventions have recently been explored and appear to be effective in this period, yet this is the first time we are presenting mindfulness-based character strength training in perinatal period. Aims: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Strengths Practice (MBSP) on the factors of well-being by the end of pregnancy and after childbirth. Methods: The present study was quasi-experimental with pretest, posttest, and follow-up and control group design. The research population included the pregnant women in Tehran at the 6th and 7th months of pregnancy available on the Instagram and telegram pages of 5 gynecologists. For this purpose 60 pregnant women were selected via internet based on the voluntary sampling procedure and then randomly assigned to experimental and control group (30 women in each group). The study instruments were the “comprehensive Inventory of Thriving” (Su, Tay, DienerT 2014), the “Values In Action” (Peterson & Seligman, 2004) and the “Mindfulness-Based Strength Practice in pregnancy” (Niemec, 2014 & Bardak, 2010). Experimental group participated in 8 training sessions of 2 hours. The control group received the ordinary guidelines for pregnancy. By the end of the training sessions, both groups participated in posttest and the follow-up test occurred one month after the childbirth. Data was analyzed by multivariate repeated measures analysis of variance. Results: The results showed significant improvement in all subscales in the experimental group (p<0.01), and this improvement was still significant in the follow-up test (p<0.01). Conclusion: The Mindfulness-Based Strengths Practice can be an efficient training in the transitional period of pregnancy and after childbirth.http://psychologicalscience.ir/article-1-1088-en.htmlcharacter strengthsmindfulnessantenatalafter childbirththrivingwell-beingmindfulness - based strengths practice (mbsp)
spellingShingle Mohammad Khodayarifard
Elaheh Hejazi
Katayoun Helmi
Ali Moghadamzadeh
The effect of antenatal mindfulness-based character strength training on women’s thriving
مجله علوم روانشناختی
character strengths
mindfulness
antenatal
after childbirth
thriving
well-being
mindfulness - based strengths practice (mbsp)
title The effect of antenatal mindfulness-based character strength training on women’s thriving
title_full The effect of antenatal mindfulness-based character strength training on women’s thriving
title_fullStr The effect of antenatal mindfulness-based character strength training on women’s thriving
title_full_unstemmed The effect of antenatal mindfulness-based character strength training on women’s thriving
title_short The effect of antenatal mindfulness-based character strength training on women’s thriving
title_sort effect of antenatal mindfulness based character strength training on women s thriving
topic character strengths
mindfulness
antenatal
after childbirth
thriving
well-being
mindfulness - based strengths practice (mbsp)
url http://psychologicalscience.ir/article-1-1088-en.html
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