Factors associated with dental pain in toddlers detected using the dental discomfort questionnaire

Background: Dental pain is one of the most common symptoms of untreated oral problems and exerts a strong impact on the well-being of children. Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the associated factors with dental pain in children aged 1–3 years using the Brazilian version of the Dental Dis...

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Main Authors: Izabella Barbosa Fernandes, Patrícia Reis-Sá, Rafaela Lopes Gomes, Luciane Rezende Costa, Joana Ramos-Jorge, Maria Letícia Ramos-Jorge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jisppd.com/article.asp?issn=0970-4388;year=2018;volume=36;issue=3;spage=250;epage=256;aulast=Fernandes
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author Izabella Barbosa Fernandes
Patrícia Reis-Sá
Rafaela Lopes Gomes
Luciane Rezende Costa
Joana Ramos-Jorge
Maria Letícia Ramos-Jorge
author_facet Izabella Barbosa Fernandes
Patrícia Reis-Sá
Rafaela Lopes Gomes
Luciane Rezende Costa
Joana Ramos-Jorge
Maria Letícia Ramos-Jorge
author_sort Izabella Barbosa Fernandes
collection DOAJ
description Background: Dental pain is one of the most common symptoms of untreated oral problems and exerts a strong impact on the well-being of children. Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the associated factors with dental pain in children aged 1–3 years using the Brazilian version of the Dental Discomfort Questionnaire (DDQ-B). Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in the city of Diamantina, Brazil. A total of 318 randomly selected children were submitted to an oral clinical examination for the evaluation of tooth injuries and dental caries (International Caries Detection and Assessment System, [ICDAS]). The caregivers of the children were asked to answer the DDQ-B as well as a questionnaire addressing demographic and socioeconomic aspects of the family. Statistical analysis was performed and involved the description of frequencies as well as Poisson hierarchical regression analysis. Results: Dental pain was associated with a household income less than the Brazilian minimum monthly wage (Prevalence ratios [PRs] = 1.33, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.07–1.66, P = 0.011) and dental caries in dentin – ICDAS codes 5 and 6 (PR = 1.48, 95% CI: 1.13–1.94, P = 0.004). Conclusions: Greater frequencies of dental pain were found in 1–3-year-old children from families with a low monthly income and dental caries with visible dentin with or without pulp involvement.
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spelling doaj.art-32c2a8eb08bc4e828d4ade8a186b23c12022-12-21T19:14:35ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry0970-43881998-39052018-01-0136325025610.4103/JISPPD.JISPPD_167_17Factors associated with dental pain in toddlers detected using the dental discomfort questionnaireIzabella Barbosa FernandesPatrícia Reis-SáRafaela Lopes GomesLuciane Rezende CostaJoana Ramos-JorgeMaria Letícia Ramos-JorgeBackground: Dental pain is one of the most common symptoms of untreated oral problems and exerts a strong impact on the well-being of children. Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the associated factors with dental pain in children aged 1–3 years using the Brazilian version of the Dental Discomfort Questionnaire (DDQ-B). Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in the city of Diamantina, Brazil. A total of 318 randomly selected children were submitted to an oral clinical examination for the evaluation of tooth injuries and dental caries (International Caries Detection and Assessment System, [ICDAS]). The caregivers of the children were asked to answer the DDQ-B as well as a questionnaire addressing demographic and socioeconomic aspects of the family. Statistical analysis was performed and involved the description of frequencies as well as Poisson hierarchical regression analysis. Results: Dental pain was associated with a household income less than the Brazilian minimum monthly wage (Prevalence ratios [PRs] = 1.33, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.07–1.66, P = 0.011) and dental caries in dentin – ICDAS codes 5 and 6 (PR = 1.48, 95% CI: 1.13–1.94, P = 0.004). Conclusions: Greater frequencies of dental pain were found in 1–3-year-old children from families with a low monthly income and dental caries with visible dentin with or without pulp involvement.http://www.jisppd.com/article.asp?issn=0970-4388;year=2018;volume=36;issue=3;spage=250;epage=256;aulast=FernandesChildrendental cariesdental pain
spellingShingle Izabella Barbosa Fernandes
Patrícia Reis-Sá
Rafaela Lopes Gomes
Luciane Rezende Costa
Joana Ramos-Jorge
Maria Letícia Ramos-Jorge
Factors associated with dental pain in toddlers detected using the dental discomfort questionnaire
Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry
Children
dental caries
dental pain
title Factors associated with dental pain in toddlers detected using the dental discomfort questionnaire
title_full Factors associated with dental pain in toddlers detected using the dental discomfort questionnaire
title_fullStr Factors associated with dental pain in toddlers detected using the dental discomfort questionnaire
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with dental pain in toddlers detected using the dental discomfort questionnaire
title_short Factors associated with dental pain in toddlers detected using the dental discomfort questionnaire
title_sort factors associated with dental pain in toddlers detected using the dental discomfort questionnaire
topic Children
dental caries
dental pain
url http://www.jisppd.com/article.asp?issn=0970-4388;year=2018;volume=36;issue=3;spage=250;epage=256;aulast=Fernandes
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