Multi-type ant colony system for solving the multiple traveling salesman problem.

The Multiple Traveling Salesman problem (mTSP) is an extension of the well-known Traveling Sales- man Problem (TSP), where more than one salesman is allowed to be used in order to visit some cities just once. Furthermore, the formulation of the mTSP seem more relevant for real-life applications, an...

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Main Authors: Yasel José Costa Salas, René Abreu Ledón, Norge Isaías Coello Machado, Ann Nowé
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Zulia 2013-03-01
Series:Revista Técnica de la Facultad de Ingeniería
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/tecnica/article/view/6866
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author Yasel José Costa Salas
René Abreu Ledón
Norge Isaías Coello Machado
Ann Nowé
author_facet Yasel José Costa Salas
René Abreu Ledón
Norge Isaías Coello Machado
Ann Nowé
author_sort Yasel José Costa Salas
collection DOAJ
description The Multiple Traveling Salesman problem (mTSP) is an extension of the well-known Traveling Sales- man Problem (TSP), where more than one salesman is allowed to be used in order to visit some cities just once. Furthermore, the formulation of the mTSP seem more relevant for real-life applications, and also can be extended to a wide variety of Vehicle Routing Problems (VRPs) by incorporating some additional side constraints, such as the vehicle capacity and customer demands. Although the literature for the TSP and the VRP is definitely wide, the mTSP has not received the same amount of attention. In that sense, this paper proposes a new algorithm based on Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) for the mTSP, specifically Multi-type Ant Colony System (M-ACS), where each colony represents a possible global solution. More-over, these colonies cooperate by means of “frequent” pheromone exchanges in order to find a competitive solution for the mTSP. The algorithm performance has been compared with one of the most efficient local search algorithms for mTSP, the Lin-Kernighan algorithm. Computational results confirm the competitiveness and efficiency of the strategy we propose.
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spelling doaj.art-32c7652d43c143d884a7d8d45ad9af252022-12-22T02:59:37ZengUniversidad del ZuliaRevista Técnica de la Facultad de Ingeniería0254-07702477-93772013-03-01353Multi-type ant colony system for solving the multiple traveling salesman problem.Yasel José Costa Salas0René Abreu Ledón1Norge Isaías Coello Machado2Ann Nowé3Universidad Central “Marta Abreu” de Las Villas-CubaUniversidad Central “Marta Abreu” de Las Villas-CubaUniversidad Central “Marta Abreu” de Las Villas-CubaVrije Universiteit Brusse-Bélgica The Multiple Traveling Salesman problem (mTSP) is an extension of the well-known Traveling Sales- man Problem (TSP), where more than one salesman is allowed to be used in order to visit some cities just once. Furthermore, the formulation of the mTSP seem more relevant for real-life applications, and also can be extended to a wide variety of Vehicle Routing Problems (VRPs) by incorporating some additional side constraints, such as the vehicle capacity and customer demands. Although the literature for the TSP and the VRP is definitely wide, the mTSP has not received the same amount of attention. In that sense, this paper proposes a new algorithm based on Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) for the mTSP, specifically Multi-type Ant Colony System (M-ACS), where each colony represents a possible global solution. More-over, these colonies cooperate by means of “frequent” pheromone exchanges in order to find a competitive solution for the mTSP. The algorithm performance has been compared with one of the most efficient local search algorithms for mTSP, the Lin-Kernighan algorithm. Computational results confirm the competitiveness and efficiency of the strategy we propose. https://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/tecnica/article/view/6866ant colony optimization (aco)multiple traveling salesman problem (mtsp)
spellingShingle Yasel José Costa Salas
René Abreu Ledón
Norge Isaías Coello Machado
Ann Nowé
Multi-type ant colony system for solving the multiple traveling salesman problem.
Revista Técnica de la Facultad de Ingeniería
ant colony optimization (aco)
multiple traveling salesman problem (mtsp)
title Multi-type ant colony system for solving the multiple traveling salesman problem.
title_full Multi-type ant colony system for solving the multiple traveling salesman problem.
title_fullStr Multi-type ant colony system for solving the multiple traveling salesman problem.
title_full_unstemmed Multi-type ant colony system for solving the multiple traveling salesman problem.
title_short Multi-type ant colony system for solving the multiple traveling salesman problem.
title_sort multi type ant colony system for solving the multiple traveling salesman problem
topic ant colony optimization (aco)
multiple traveling salesman problem (mtsp)
url https://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/tecnica/article/view/6866
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AT reneabreuledon multitypeantcolonysystemforsolvingthemultipletravelingsalesmanproblem
AT norgeisaiascoellomachado multitypeantcolonysystemforsolvingthemultipletravelingsalesmanproblem
AT annnowe multitypeantcolonysystemforsolvingthemultipletravelingsalesmanproblem