A Simplified Thermal Comfort Calculation Method of Radiant Floor Cooling Technology for Office Buildings in Northern China

The increasing application of floor heating technology promotes the development of floor radiant cooling technology (abbreviated as FRC technology). Many office buildings in northern China try to use FRC technology to cool in summer, but thermal comfort is the key problem restricting the promotion o...

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Main Authors: Xiaolong Wang, Tian Mu, Lili Zhang, Wenke Zhang, Linhua Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/4/483
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author Xiaolong Wang
Tian Mu
Lili Zhang
Wenke Zhang
Linhua Zhang
author_facet Xiaolong Wang
Tian Mu
Lili Zhang
Wenke Zhang
Linhua Zhang
author_sort Xiaolong Wang
collection DOAJ
description The increasing application of floor heating technology promotes the development of floor radiant cooling technology (abbreviated as FRC technology). Many office buildings in northern China try to use FRC technology to cool in summer, but thermal comfort is the key problem restricting the promotion of this technology. The thermal comfort problems of an office room with floor radiant cooling were studied in this paper by the methods of numerical simulation, control variable, and data fitting, and the experimental results were verified in multiple ways. It was found that, for an office room using floor radiant cooling, the effect of the floor surface temperature on thermal comfort was about 16%, while the effect of indoor air temperature was about 84%, and relative humidity had little effect on thermal comfort. A simplified thermal comfort calculation model was proposed, which could be used as an indicator to adjust the floor surface and indoor air temperature, or could be used to calculate the <i>PMV-PPD</i> value. The findings have guiding significance for the design and control of FRC technology.
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spelling doaj.art-32ce387319f04d80bed92cba6e824d832023-12-01T01:03:27ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092022-04-0112448310.3390/buildings12040483A Simplified Thermal Comfort Calculation Method of Radiant Floor Cooling Technology for Office Buildings in Northern ChinaXiaolong Wang0Tian Mu1Lili Zhang2Wenke Zhang3Linhua Zhang4School of Thermal Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, ChinaSchool of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, ChinaSchool of Thermal Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, ChinaSchool of Thermal Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, ChinaSchool of Thermal Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, ChinaThe increasing application of floor heating technology promotes the development of floor radiant cooling technology (abbreviated as FRC technology). Many office buildings in northern China try to use FRC technology to cool in summer, but thermal comfort is the key problem restricting the promotion of this technology. The thermal comfort problems of an office room with floor radiant cooling were studied in this paper by the methods of numerical simulation, control variable, and data fitting, and the experimental results were verified in multiple ways. It was found that, for an office room using floor radiant cooling, the effect of the floor surface temperature on thermal comfort was about 16%, while the effect of indoor air temperature was about 84%, and relative humidity had little effect on thermal comfort. A simplified thermal comfort calculation model was proposed, which could be used as an indicator to adjust the floor surface and indoor air temperature, or could be used to calculate the <i>PMV-PPD</i> value. The findings have guiding significance for the design and control of FRC technology.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/4/483thermal comfort<i>PMV-PPD</i>radiant floorcoolingoffice buildings
spellingShingle Xiaolong Wang
Tian Mu
Lili Zhang
Wenke Zhang
Linhua Zhang
A Simplified Thermal Comfort Calculation Method of Radiant Floor Cooling Technology for Office Buildings in Northern China
Buildings
thermal comfort
<i>PMV-PPD</i>
radiant floor
cooling
office buildings
title A Simplified Thermal Comfort Calculation Method of Radiant Floor Cooling Technology for Office Buildings in Northern China
title_full A Simplified Thermal Comfort Calculation Method of Radiant Floor Cooling Technology for Office Buildings in Northern China
title_fullStr A Simplified Thermal Comfort Calculation Method of Radiant Floor Cooling Technology for Office Buildings in Northern China
title_full_unstemmed A Simplified Thermal Comfort Calculation Method of Radiant Floor Cooling Technology for Office Buildings in Northern China
title_short A Simplified Thermal Comfort Calculation Method of Radiant Floor Cooling Technology for Office Buildings in Northern China
title_sort simplified thermal comfort calculation method of radiant floor cooling technology for office buildings in northern china
topic thermal comfort
<i>PMV-PPD</i>
radiant floor
cooling
office buildings
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/4/483
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