DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND STRESS IN RURAL AND URBAN POPULATION OF ISLAMABAD

Background: Depression, anxiety and stress are most prevalent causes of disease burden in common population. Due to rapid economic and social changes same increasing trend of these disorders has also been observed in Pakistan. Objective: To compare level of depression, anxiety and stress be...

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Main Authors: Faseeha Shafqat, Syed Imran Haider, Anees Rafiq Rao, Saima Waqar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rand Publications 2018-06-01
Series:The Rehabilitation Journal
Online Access:https://trjournal.org/index.php/TRJ/article/view/35
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author Faseeha Shafqat
Syed Imran Haider
Anees Rafiq Rao
Saima Waqar
author_facet Faseeha Shafqat
Syed Imran Haider
Anees Rafiq Rao
Saima Waqar
author_sort Faseeha Shafqat
collection DOAJ
description Background: Depression, anxiety and stress are most prevalent causes of disease burden in common population. Due to rapid economic and social changes same increasing trend of these disorders has also been observed in Pakistan. Objective: To compare level of depression, anxiety and stress between rural and urban population of Islamabad, Pakistan. Methodology: A cross-sectional comparative survey was administered on a sample of n=386 participants. A total of n=193 participants belonged to rural population and n=193 belonged to urban population of Islamabad. Participants were interviewed and responses were rated on Depression Anxiety Stress 21 scale (DASS). Data was analyzed by using frequency, percentages, mean and standard deviation. To compare rural and urban population independent t-test was used. Results: The mean age of study participants was 32.46±9 years and 33.75±9.98 years in urban and rural population respectively. There was no significant difference at p≥0.05 between total scores of depression, anxiety and stress among rural and urban participants. Conclusion: Rural and urban population of Islamabad does not vary significantly on the basis of depression, anxiety and stress level. Keywords: Anxiety, DASS 21, Depression, Anxiety, Islamabad, Pakistan
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spelling doaj.art-32d531232b58426f81c204c0cad0822f2023-11-17T15:17:23ZengRand PublicationsThe Rehabilitation Journal2521-344X2521-34582018-06-010201444810.52567/trj.v2i01.35DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND STRESS IN RURAL AND URBAN POPULATION OF ISLAMABADFaseeha ShafqatSyed Imran HaiderAnees Rafiq RaoSaima Waqar Background: Depression, anxiety and stress are most prevalent causes of disease burden in common population. Due to rapid economic and social changes same increasing trend of these disorders has also been observed in Pakistan. Objective: To compare level of depression, anxiety and stress between rural and urban population of Islamabad, Pakistan. Methodology: A cross-sectional comparative survey was administered on a sample of n=386 participants. A total of n=193 participants belonged to rural population and n=193 belonged to urban population of Islamabad. Participants were interviewed and responses were rated on Depression Anxiety Stress 21 scale (DASS). Data was analyzed by using frequency, percentages, mean and standard deviation. To compare rural and urban population independent t-test was used. Results: The mean age of study participants was 32.46±9 years and 33.75±9.98 years in urban and rural population respectively. There was no significant difference at p≥0.05 between total scores of depression, anxiety and stress among rural and urban participants. Conclusion: Rural and urban population of Islamabad does not vary significantly on the basis of depression, anxiety and stress level. Keywords: Anxiety, DASS 21, Depression, Anxiety, Islamabad, Pakistanhttps://trjournal.org/index.php/TRJ/article/view/35
spellingShingle Faseeha Shafqat
Syed Imran Haider
Anees Rafiq Rao
Saima Waqar
DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND STRESS IN RURAL AND URBAN POPULATION OF ISLAMABAD
The Rehabilitation Journal
title DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND STRESS IN RURAL AND URBAN POPULATION OF ISLAMABAD
title_full DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND STRESS IN RURAL AND URBAN POPULATION OF ISLAMABAD
title_fullStr DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND STRESS IN RURAL AND URBAN POPULATION OF ISLAMABAD
title_full_unstemmed DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND STRESS IN RURAL AND URBAN POPULATION OF ISLAMABAD
title_short DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND STRESS IN RURAL AND URBAN POPULATION OF ISLAMABAD
title_sort depression anxiety and stress in rural and urban population of islamabad
url https://trjournal.org/index.php/TRJ/article/view/35
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