Evaluation of the Effect of Sandblasting (120 μm) on Shear Bond Strength between Ceramic Veneer and Zirconia Core

Background and Aim: Due to the importance of the bond strength between zirconia core (ZC) and porcelain veneer (PV) as well as the paradox about the functionality of sandblasting on the solidity between those layers, this research aimed to evaluate the effect of sandblasting on the shear bond streng...

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Main Authors: GR Esfahani Zadeh, N Akhavan Saless, M Noor Bakhsh, MH Salari, D Ghalebaaghi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Islamic Azad University 2018-04-01
Series:Journal of Research in Dental and Maxillofacial Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jrdms.dentaliau.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-310-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author GR Esfahani Zadeh
N Akhavan Saless
M Noor Bakhsh
MH Salari
D Ghalebaaghi
author_facet GR Esfahani Zadeh
N Akhavan Saless
M Noor Bakhsh
MH Salari
D Ghalebaaghi
author_sort GR Esfahani Zadeh
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aim: Due to the importance of the bond strength between zirconia core (ZC) and porcelain veneer (PV) as well as the paradox about the functionality of sandblasting on the solidity between those layers, this research aimed to evaluate the effect of sandblasting on the shear bond strength (SBS) between ZC and PV. Materials and Methods: After preparing 20 zirconia discs (7 mm × 3 mm) in this experimental study, they were randomly divided into two groups of case and control. In the case group, sandblasting with 120-μm aluminum oxide particles (Al2O3) was performed under 3.5-bar pressure at 10 mm distance from the zirconia surface for 15 seconds. Next, all the samples were cleaned with ultrasonic and 96% isopropyl alcohol for 3 minutes as well as steam cleaning for 10 seconds. Then, the samples were veneered with porcelain (3 mm × 5 mm). SBS was assessed using a universal testing machine. After data collection, the mean and standard deviation (SD) were calculated and analyzed using T-test. Results: The SBS between ZC and PV was 62.56±8.35 MPa in the case group (after sandblasting) and 94.62±7.69 MPa in the control group. The SBS showed a significant statistical difference between the two groups (P=0.001). Conclusion: The result of this research indicated that sandblasting reduces the SBS between ZC and PV. Considering the limitations and the methodology of the study, the hypothesis regarding the positive impact of sandblasting on SBS was not proven.
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spelling doaj.art-32d7f961a38b469aa7f1b4a6127593112022-12-21T18:45:18ZengIslamic Azad UniversityJournal of Research in Dental and Maxillofacial Sciences2383-27542018-04-01323136Evaluation of the Effect of Sandblasting (120 μm) on Shear Bond Strength between Ceramic Veneer and Zirconia CoreGR Esfahani Zadeh0N Akhavan Saless1M Noor Bakhsh2MH Salari3D Ghalebaaghi4 , Prosthodontics Dept, Dental Branch of Tehran, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Dentist Assistant Professor, Prosthodontics Dept, Dental Branch of Tehran, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Assistant Professor, Prosthodontics Dept, Dental Branch of Tehran, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Prosthodontics Dept, Dental Branch of Tehran, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. Background and Aim: Due to the importance of the bond strength between zirconia core (ZC) and porcelain veneer (PV) as well as the paradox about the functionality of sandblasting on the solidity between those layers, this research aimed to evaluate the effect of sandblasting on the shear bond strength (SBS) between ZC and PV. Materials and Methods: After preparing 20 zirconia discs (7 mm × 3 mm) in this experimental study, they were randomly divided into two groups of case and control. In the case group, sandblasting with 120-μm aluminum oxide particles (Al2O3) was performed under 3.5-bar pressure at 10 mm distance from the zirconia surface for 15 seconds. Next, all the samples were cleaned with ultrasonic and 96% isopropyl alcohol for 3 minutes as well as steam cleaning for 10 seconds. Then, the samples were veneered with porcelain (3 mm × 5 mm). SBS was assessed using a universal testing machine. After data collection, the mean and standard deviation (SD) were calculated and analyzed using T-test. Results: The SBS between ZC and PV was 62.56±8.35 MPa in the case group (after sandblasting) and 94.62±7.69 MPa in the control group. The SBS showed a significant statistical difference between the two groups (P=0.001). Conclusion: The result of this research indicated that sandblasting reduces the SBS between ZC and PV. Considering the limitations and the methodology of the study, the hypothesis regarding the positive impact of sandblasting on SBS was not proven.http://jrdms.dentaliau.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-310-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1Zirconium oxideDental PorcelainSurface PropertiesDental BondingCeramics
spellingShingle GR Esfahani Zadeh
N Akhavan Saless
M Noor Bakhsh
MH Salari
D Ghalebaaghi
Evaluation of the Effect of Sandblasting (120 μm) on Shear Bond Strength between Ceramic Veneer and Zirconia Core
Journal of Research in Dental and Maxillofacial Sciences
Zirconium oxide
Dental Porcelain
Surface Properties
Dental Bonding
Ceramics
title Evaluation of the Effect of Sandblasting (120 μm) on Shear Bond Strength between Ceramic Veneer and Zirconia Core
title_full Evaluation of the Effect of Sandblasting (120 μm) on Shear Bond Strength between Ceramic Veneer and Zirconia Core
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Effect of Sandblasting (120 μm) on Shear Bond Strength between Ceramic Veneer and Zirconia Core
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Effect of Sandblasting (120 μm) on Shear Bond Strength between Ceramic Veneer and Zirconia Core
title_short Evaluation of the Effect of Sandblasting (120 μm) on Shear Bond Strength between Ceramic Veneer and Zirconia Core
title_sort evaluation of the effect of sandblasting 120 μm on shear bond strength between ceramic veneer and zirconia core
topic Zirconium oxide
Dental Porcelain
Surface Properties
Dental Bonding
Ceramics
url http://jrdms.dentaliau.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-310-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT nakhavansaless evaluationoftheeffectofsandblasting120mmonshearbondstrengthbetweenceramicveneerandzirconiacore
AT mnoorbakhsh evaluationoftheeffectofsandblasting120mmonshearbondstrengthbetweenceramicveneerandzirconiacore
AT mhsalari evaluationoftheeffectofsandblasting120mmonshearbondstrengthbetweenceramicveneerandzirconiacore
AT dghalebaaghi evaluationoftheeffectofsandblasting120mmonshearbondstrengthbetweenceramicveneerandzirconiacore