Evaluation of Diode laser (940 nm) irradiation effect on microleakage in class V composite restoration before and after adhesive application

Introduction: Nowadays, the main focus of dental studies is on adhesive dental materials; since clinical long-term success of bonded restorations depended more on marginal microleakage minimization. So, the aim of this study was Evaluation of Diode laser irradiation effect on microleakage in class V...

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Main Authors: loghman rezaei, shahin kasraei, Reza Fekrazad, farshid vahdatinia, Abbas Moghim Beigi, Mehdi Haddad, Marjan maleki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2018-03-01
Series:Journal of Dental Materials and Techniques
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jdmt.mums.ac.ir/article_10021_fa82d13968250929684d7e38f170ec1e.pdf
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author loghman rezaei
shahin kasraei
Reza Fekrazad
farshid vahdatinia
Abbas Moghim Beigi
Mehdi Haddad
Marjan maleki
author_facet loghman rezaei
shahin kasraei
Reza Fekrazad
farshid vahdatinia
Abbas Moghim Beigi
Mehdi Haddad
Marjan maleki
author_sort loghman rezaei
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Nowadays, the main focus of dental studies is on adhesive dental materials; since clinical long-term success of bonded restorations depended more on marginal microleakage minimization. So, the aim of this study was Evaluation of Diode laser irradiation effect on microleakage in class V composite restoration before and after adhesive application. Materials and methods: In this in vitro-experimental study, standard class V cavity was prepared on lingual and buccal surfaces of 60 premolar teeth. For evaluation of microleakage, 60 teeth were divided randomly into four groups A, B, C, D (n=15): A) primer + adhesive (Clearfil TM SE Bond), B) primer + Diode laser + adhesive (940nm wave-length, 21J total energy, 0.7W power, 30s irradiation time) C) primer + adhesive + Diode laser D) primer + Diode laser + adhesive + Diode laser. Then, restoration was completed by Z250 composite. For data analyzing, we used SPSS 16 software. For statistical analysis, we used Non-parametric Kruskal-Wallis & Mann-Whitney tests at 0.05% significance level.  Results: According to non-parametric Kruskal-Wallis test, microleakage scores had not significant difference before and after laser irradiation on gingival margins (p=0.116). But, in occlusal margins the results were significant among the groups (p=0.015). Also according to non-parametric Mann-Whitney tests among the occlusal microleakage scores, group B and D (Diode laser irradiation after primer and Diode laser irradiation after primer and adhesive) showed significant results. Conclusion: This study findings showed that in 6th generation adhesives, Diode laser irradiation on self-etch primer before bonding have significant effect on reduction of occlusal marginal microleakage in class V cavities although there was no significant positive effect of Diode laser on gingival margins.
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spelling doaj.art-32d8c1ab692b497fb86040b9da38d55d2022-12-22T00:49:47ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Dental Materials and Techniques2322-41502252-03172018-03-0171111810.22038/jdmt.2018.1002110021Evaluation of Diode laser (940 nm) irradiation effect on microleakage in class V composite restoration before and after adhesive applicationloghman rezaei0shahin kasraei1Reza Fekrazad2farshid vahdatinia3Abbas Moghim Beigi4Mehdi Haddad5Marjan maleki6Noncomunicable Disease Research Center, Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IranDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Dental School, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranLaser Research Center in Medical Sciences, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranLaser Research Center, Dental School, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IranDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IranDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Dental School, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IranPrivate dentist, Neyshabur, IranIntroduction: Nowadays, the main focus of dental studies is on adhesive dental materials; since clinical long-term success of bonded restorations depended more on marginal microleakage minimization. So, the aim of this study was Evaluation of Diode laser irradiation effect on microleakage in class V composite restoration before and after adhesive application. Materials and methods: In this in vitro-experimental study, standard class V cavity was prepared on lingual and buccal surfaces of 60 premolar teeth. For evaluation of microleakage, 60 teeth were divided randomly into four groups A, B, C, D (n=15): A) primer + adhesive (Clearfil TM SE Bond), B) primer + Diode laser + adhesive (940nm wave-length, 21J total energy, 0.7W power, 30s irradiation time) C) primer + adhesive + Diode laser D) primer + Diode laser + adhesive + Diode laser. Then, restoration was completed by Z250 composite. For data analyzing, we used SPSS 16 software. For statistical analysis, we used Non-parametric Kruskal-Wallis & Mann-Whitney tests at 0.05% significance level.  Results: According to non-parametric Kruskal-Wallis test, microleakage scores had not significant difference before and after laser irradiation on gingival margins (p=0.116). But, in occlusal margins the results were significant among the groups (p=0.015). Also according to non-parametric Mann-Whitney tests among the occlusal microleakage scores, group B and D (Diode laser irradiation after primer and Diode laser irradiation after primer and adhesive) showed significant results. Conclusion: This study findings showed that in 6th generation adhesives, Diode laser irradiation on self-etch primer before bonding have significant effect on reduction of occlusal marginal microleakage in class V cavities although there was no significant positive effect of Diode laser on gingival margins.http://jdmt.mums.ac.ir/article_10021_fa82d13968250929684d7e38f170ec1e.pdfDiode laserComposite resinsDental leakageOperative Dentistry
spellingShingle loghman rezaei
shahin kasraei
Reza Fekrazad
farshid vahdatinia
Abbas Moghim Beigi
Mehdi Haddad
Marjan maleki
Evaluation of Diode laser (940 nm) irradiation effect on microleakage in class V composite restoration before and after adhesive application
Journal of Dental Materials and Techniques
Diode laser
Composite resins
Dental leakage
Operative Dentistry
title Evaluation of Diode laser (940 nm) irradiation effect on microleakage in class V composite restoration before and after adhesive application
title_full Evaluation of Diode laser (940 nm) irradiation effect on microleakage in class V composite restoration before and after adhesive application
title_fullStr Evaluation of Diode laser (940 nm) irradiation effect on microleakage in class V composite restoration before and after adhesive application
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Diode laser (940 nm) irradiation effect on microleakage in class V composite restoration before and after adhesive application
title_short Evaluation of Diode laser (940 nm) irradiation effect on microleakage in class V composite restoration before and after adhesive application
title_sort evaluation of diode laser 940 nm irradiation effect on microleakage in class v composite restoration before and after adhesive application
topic Diode laser
Composite resins
Dental leakage
Operative Dentistry
url http://jdmt.mums.ac.ir/article_10021_fa82d13968250929684d7e38f170ec1e.pdf
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AT rezafekrazad evaluationofdiodelaser940nmirradiationeffectonmicroleakageinclassvcompositerestorationbeforeandafteradhesiveapplication
AT farshidvahdatinia evaluationofdiodelaser940nmirradiationeffectonmicroleakageinclassvcompositerestorationbeforeandafteradhesiveapplication
AT abbasmoghimbeigi evaluationofdiodelaser940nmirradiationeffectonmicroleakageinclassvcompositerestorationbeforeandafteradhesiveapplication
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AT marjanmaleki evaluationofdiodelaser940nmirradiationeffectonmicroleakageinclassvcompositerestorationbeforeandafteradhesiveapplication