FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH INFECTIONS IN SPINAL SURGERY

ABSTRACT Objective: To identify the factors associated with postoperative infections in spinal surgery. Methods: Descriptive, retrospective, cross-sectional study conducted in the spine surgery department of the Medical Unit of High Specialty (UMAE) at the Hospital of Traumatology and Orthopedics...

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Main Authors: ANA MARÍA MORALES LÓPEZ, HUGO VILCHIS SÁMANO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Coluna (SBC)
Series:Coluna/Columna
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-18512016000200124&lng=en&tlng=en
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author ANA MARÍA MORALES LÓPEZ
HUGO VILCHIS SÁMANO
author_facet ANA MARÍA MORALES LÓPEZ
HUGO VILCHIS SÁMANO
author_sort ANA MARÍA MORALES LÓPEZ
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: To identify the factors associated with postoperative infections in spinal surgery. Methods: Descriptive, retrospective, cross-sectional study conducted in the spine surgery department of the Medical Unit of High Specialty (UMAE) at the Hospital of Traumatology and Orthopedics Lomas Verdes, Mexican Institute of Social Security (IMSS) between January 01, 2013 and June 30, 2014 through medical records of the service and the records of clinical care. Data were gathered in accordance with the records of patients with infection after spinal surgery. The factors considered were age group, etiologic agent, surgical site, type of treatment, bleeding volume and pharmacotherapy. Frequency and descriptive statistic was conducted. The rank sum test with the Wilcoxon test for a single sample was performed in different measurements; Pearson's correlation was calculated and all p<0.05 values were considered significant. Results: The sample was composed of 14 patients of which 11 were female (78.6%) and 3 male (21.4%) with predominance of surgical area in the lumbar and dorsolumbar region. There was a significant correlation between the surgical time and the amount of bleeding with p<0.001. Conclusions: It was clear that the infections present in patients after spinal surgery are multifactorial. However, in this study the correlation between time of surgery and bleeding amount had the highest importance and relevance.
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spelling doaj.art-32df9ce1069647538212411fd5a46cea2022-12-21T19:50:49ZengSociedade Brasileira de Coluna (SBC)Coluna/Columna2177-014X15212412610.1590/S1808-185120161502155250S1808-18512016000200124FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH INFECTIONS IN SPINAL SURGERYANA MARÍA MORALES LÓPEZHUGO VILCHIS SÁMANOABSTRACT Objective: To identify the factors associated with postoperative infections in spinal surgery. Methods: Descriptive, retrospective, cross-sectional study conducted in the spine surgery department of the Medical Unit of High Specialty (UMAE) at the Hospital of Traumatology and Orthopedics Lomas Verdes, Mexican Institute of Social Security (IMSS) between January 01, 2013 and June 30, 2014 through medical records of the service and the records of clinical care. Data were gathered in accordance with the records of patients with infection after spinal surgery. The factors considered were age group, etiologic agent, surgical site, type of treatment, bleeding volume and pharmacotherapy. Frequency and descriptive statistic was conducted. The rank sum test with the Wilcoxon test for a single sample was performed in different measurements; Pearson's correlation was calculated and all p<0.05 values were considered significant. Results: The sample was composed of 14 patients of which 11 were female (78.6%) and 3 male (21.4%) with predominance of surgical area in the lumbar and dorsolumbar region. There was a significant correlation between the surgical time and the amount of bleeding with p<0.001. Conclusions: It was clear that the infections present in patients after spinal surgery are multifactorial. However, in this study the correlation between time of surgery and bleeding amount had the highest importance and relevance.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-18512016000200124&lng=en&tlng=enInfecciónComplicaciones posoperatoriasColumna vertebral.
spellingShingle ANA MARÍA MORALES LÓPEZ
HUGO VILCHIS SÁMANO
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH INFECTIONS IN SPINAL SURGERY
Coluna/Columna
Infección
Complicaciones posoperatorias
Columna vertebral.
title FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH INFECTIONS IN SPINAL SURGERY
title_full FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH INFECTIONS IN SPINAL SURGERY
title_fullStr FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH INFECTIONS IN SPINAL SURGERY
title_full_unstemmed FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH INFECTIONS IN SPINAL SURGERY
title_short FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH INFECTIONS IN SPINAL SURGERY
title_sort factors associated with infections in spinal surgery
topic Infección
Complicaciones posoperatorias
Columna vertebral.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-18512016000200124&lng=en&tlng=en
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