Pyrolysis of <i>Aesculus chinensis</i> Bunge Leaves as for Extracted Bio-Oil Material
Biomass rapid pyrolysis technology is easy to implement in continuous production and industrial application, and has become one of the leading technologies in the field of world renewable energy development. Agricultural and forestry waste is an important resource of renewable energy in China. In ge...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-11-01
|
Series: | Polymers |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/22/5003 |
_version_ | 1797464078036238336 |
---|---|
author | Yiyang Li Qian Ma Guanyan Li Junwei Lou Xiangmeng Chen Yifeng He WanXi Peng |
author_facet | Yiyang Li Qian Ma Guanyan Li Junwei Lou Xiangmeng Chen Yifeng He WanXi Peng |
author_sort | Yiyang Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Biomass rapid pyrolysis technology is easy to implement in continuous production and industrial application, and has become one of the leading technologies in the field of world renewable energy development. Agricultural and forestry waste is an important resource of renewable energy in China. In general, abandoned leaves in forest areas cause serious waste of resources. Its utilization may help to settle the problems of energy deficiency and environment pollution. In this study, <i>Aesculus chinensis</i> Bunge leaves (A. Bunge) are used as the research object to study the pyrolysis and extract. The results showed that there are a lot of bioactive components in A. Bunge leaves extract, including acetamide, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural, R-limonene, d-mannose, and dihydroxyacetone. The active components of A. Bunge leaves supply scientific evidence for the exploration and exploitation of this plant. The pyrolysis products of A. Bunge leaves are rich in organic acids, aldehydes, and ketones, which means that A. Bunge leaves can be used as a crude material for the manufacturing of bio-oil or bio-fuel. The pyrolysis products include batilol, pregnenolone, benzoic acid, butyrolactone, and propanoic acid, which can be used in biological medicine, chemical crude materials, and industrial raw material reagents. Therefore, A. Bunge leaves can be used as a good crude material for bio-oil or biofuel production. Combining A. Bunge leaves and fast pyrolysis methods can effectively solve the problem of forestry and agricultural residues in the future. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:02:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-32e3612c13244547a3d8c34100c75317 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:02:47Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-32e3612c13244547a3d8c34100c753172023-11-24T09:44:31ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-11-011422500310.3390/polym14225003Pyrolysis of <i>Aesculus chinensis</i> Bunge Leaves as for Extracted Bio-Oil MaterialYiyang Li0Qian Ma1Guanyan Li2Junwei Lou3Xiangmeng Chen4Yifeng He5WanXi Peng6Henan Province Engineering Research Center for Forest Biomass Value-Added Products, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaHenan Province Engineering Research Center for Forest Biomass Value-Added Products, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaHenan Province Engineering Research Center for Forest Biomass Value-Added Products, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaSchool of Architectural Engineering, Zhejiang Business Technology Institute, Ningbo 315012, ChinaHenan Province Engineering Research Center for Forest Biomass Value-Added Products, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaHenan Province Engineering Research Center for Forest Biomass Value-Added Products, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaHenan Province Engineering Research Center for Forest Biomass Value-Added Products, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaBiomass rapid pyrolysis technology is easy to implement in continuous production and industrial application, and has become one of the leading technologies in the field of world renewable energy development. Agricultural and forestry waste is an important resource of renewable energy in China. In general, abandoned leaves in forest areas cause serious waste of resources. Its utilization may help to settle the problems of energy deficiency and environment pollution. In this study, <i>Aesculus chinensis</i> Bunge leaves (A. Bunge) are used as the research object to study the pyrolysis and extract. The results showed that there are a lot of bioactive components in A. Bunge leaves extract, including acetamide, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural, R-limonene, d-mannose, and dihydroxyacetone. The active components of A. Bunge leaves supply scientific evidence for the exploration and exploitation of this plant. The pyrolysis products of A. Bunge leaves are rich in organic acids, aldehydes, and ketones, which means that A. Bunge leaves can be used as a crude material for the manufacturing of bio-oil or bio-fuel. The pyrolysis products include batilol, pregnenolone, benzoic acid, butyrolactone, and propanoic acid, which can be used in biological medicine, chemical crude materials, and industrial raw material reagents. Therefore, A. Bunge leaves can be used as a good crude material for bio-oil or biofuel production. Combining A. Bunge leaves and fast pyrolysis methods can effectively solve the problem of forestry and agricultural residues in the future.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/22/5003<i>Aesculus chinensis</i> Bunge leavespyrolysisextractbio-oil |
spellingShingle | Yiyang Li Qian Ma Guanyan Li Junwei Lou Xiangmeng Chen Yifeng He WanXi Peng Pyrolysis of <i>Aesculus chinensis</i> Bunge Leaves as for Extracted Bio-Oil Material Polymers <i>Aesculus chinensis</i> Bunge leaves pyrolysis extract bio-oil |
title | Pyrolysis of <i>Aesculus chinensis</i> Bunge Leaves as for Extracted Bio-Oil Material |
title_full | Pyrolysis of <i>Aesculus chinensis</i> Bunge Leaves as for Extracted Bio-Oil Material |
title_fullStr | Pyrolysis of <i>Aesculus chinensis</i> Bunge Leaves as for Extracted Bio-Oil Material |
title_full_unstemmed | Pyrolysis of <i>Aesculus chinensis</i> Bunge Leaves as for Extracted Bio-Oil Material |
title_short | Pyrolysis of <i>Aesculus chinensis</i> Bunge Leaves as for Extracted Bio-Oil Material |
title_sort | pyrolysis of i aesculus chinensis i bunge leaves as for extracted bio oil material |
topic | <i>Aesculus chinensis</i> Bunge leaves pyrolysis extract bio-oil |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/22/5003 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yiyangli pyrolysisofiaesculuschinensisibungeleavesasforextractedbiooilmaterial AT qianma pyrolysisofiaesculuschinensisibungeleavesasforextractedbiooilmaterial AT guanyanli pyrolysisofiaesculuschinensisibungeleavesasforextractedbiooilmaterial AT junweilou pyrolysisofiaesculuschinensisibungeleavesasforextractedbiooilmaterial AT xiangmengchen pyrolysisofiaesculuschinensisibungeleavesasforextractedbiooilmaterial AT yifenghe pyrolysisofiaesculuschinensisibungeleavesasforextractedbiooilmaterial AT wanxipeng pyrolysisofiaesculuschinensisibungeleavesasforextractedbiooilmaterial |