Modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and quality of life among first-year nursing students
ABSTRACT Objective To describe the risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and the quality of life of first-year college students. Methods A cross-sectional study conducted with first-year undergraduate nursing students attending a public university located in São Paulo, Brazil. The students co...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
2022-08-01
|
Series: | Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-14472022000100425&lng=en&tlng=en |
_version_ | 1818175838404739072 |
---|---|
author | Marianna Sobral Lacerda Marina Bertelli Rossi Erika de Sá Vieira Abuchaim Alba Lúcia Bottura Leite De Barros Juliana de Lima Lopes |
author_facet | Marianna Sobral Lacerda Marina Bertelli Rossi Erika de Sá Vieira Abuchaim Alba Lúcia Bottura Leite De Barros Juliana de Lima Lopes |
author_sort | Marianna Sobral Lacerda |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT Objective To describe the risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and the quality of life of first-year college students. Methods A cross-sectional study conducted with first-year undergraduate nursing students attending a public university located in São Paulo, Brazil. The students completed nine questionnaires and the students’cervical and abdominal circumferences were measured along with their weight and height, blood pressure, lipid profile, and capillary blood glucose. Results 67 undergraduate students were included. Half of the students were physically inactive (73.1%), 7.5% reported smoking, 40.3% alcohol consumption, 25.4% overweight, and 16,4% increased total cholesterol. Depressive symptoms, anxiety, and stress were also reported, as well as excessive daytime sleepiness, risk of sleep apnea, and risky and harmful consumption of alcohol. As for the quality of life, the domains with the lowest scores were vitality and emotional aspects. Conclusion The most prevalent risk factors found in undergraduates were sedentary lifestyle, excessive daytime sleepiness and stress. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T20:06:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-32e4db090d3a47d58566a58fdead082e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1983-1447 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T20:06:39Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem |
spelling | doaj.art-32e4db090d3a47d58566a58fdead082e2022-12-22T00:52:22ZengUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do SulRevista Gaúcha de Enfermagem1983-14472022-08-014310.1590/1983-1447.2022.20210066.enModifiable risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and quality of life among first-year nursing studentsMarianna Sobral Lacerdahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7275-355XMarina Bertelli Rossihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2781-5547Erika de Sá Vieira Abuchaimhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1881-4016Alba Lúcia Bottura Leite De Barroshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2691-3492Juliana de Lima Lopeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6915-6781ABSTRACT Objective To describe the risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and the quality of life of first-year college students. Methods A cross-sectional study conducted with first-year undergraduate nursing students attending a public university located in São Paulo, Brazil. The students completed nine questionnaires and the students’cervical and abdominal circumferences were measured along with their weight and height, blood pressure, lipid profile, and capillary blood glucose. Results 67 undergraduate students were included. Half of the students were physically inactive (73.1%), 7.5% reported smoking, 40.3% alcohol consumption, 25.4% overweight, and 16,4% increased total cholesterol. Depressive symptoms, anxiety, and stress were also reported, as well as excessive daytime sleepiness, risk of sleep apnea, and risky and harmful consumption of alcohol. As for the quality of life, the domains with the lowest scores were vitality and emotional aspects. Conclusion The most prevalent risk factors found in undergraduates were sedentary lifestyle, excessive daytime sleepiness and stress.http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-14472022000100425&lng=en&tlng=enStudentsnursingRisk factorsCardiovascular diseasesQuality of life |
spellingShingle | Marianna Sobral Lacerda Marina Bertelli Rossi Erika de Sá Vieira Abuchaim Alba Lúcia Bottura Leite De Barros Juliana de Lima Lopes Modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and quality of life among first-year nursing students Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem Students nursing Risk factors Cardiovascular diseases Quality of life |
title | Modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and quality of life among first-year nursing students |
title_full | Modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and quality of life among first-year nursing students |
title_fullStr | Modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and quality of life among first-year nursing students |
title_full_unstemmed | Modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and quality of life among first-year nursing students |
title_short | Modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and quality of life among first-year nursing students |
title_sort | modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and quality of life among first year nursing students |
topic | Students nursing Risk factors Cardiovascular diseases Quality of life |
url | http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-14472022000100425&lng=en&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mariannasobrallacerda modifiableriskfactorsforcardiovasculardiseasesandqualityoflifeamongfirstyearnursingstudents AT marinabertellirossi modifiableriskfactorsforcardiovasculardiseasesandqualityoflifeamongfirstyearnursingstudents AT erikadesavieiraabuchaim modifiableriskfactorsforcardiovasculardiseasesandqualityoflifeamongfirstyearnursingstudents AT albaluciabotturaleitedebarros modifiableriskfactorsforcardiovasculardiseasesandqualityoflifeamongfirstyearnursingstudents AT julianadelimalopes modifiableriskfactorsforcardiovasculardiseasesandqualityoflifeamongfirstyearnursingstudents |