Internet of Things Based Weekly Crop Pest Prediction by Using Deep Neural Network

Internet of Things (IoT) assisted application in agriculture shows tremendous success to improve productivity in agriculture. Agriculture is grappling with issues such as depleted soil fertility, climate-related hazards like intensified pest attacks and diseases. Accurate forecasting of pest outbrea...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rana Muhammad Saleem, Rab Nawaz Bashir, Muhammad Faheem, Mohd Anul Haq, Ahmed Alhussen, Zamil S. Alzamil, Shakir Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10207031/
_version_ 1797741537623277568
author Rana Muhammad Saleem
Rab Nawaz Bashir
Muhammad Faheem
Mohd Anul Haq
Ahmed Alhussen
Zamil S. Alzamil
Shakir Khan
author_facet Rana Muhammad Saleem
Rab Nawaz Bashir
Muhammad Faheem
Mohd Anul Haq
Ahmed Alhussen
Zamil S. Alzamil
Shakir Khan
author_sort Rana Muhammad Saleem
collection DOAJ
description Internet of Things (IoT) assisted application in agriculture shows tremendous success to improve productivity in agriculture. Agriculture is grappling with issues such as depleted soil fertility, climate-related hazards like intensified pest attacks and diseases. Accurate forecasting of pest outbreaks can play a vital role in improving agricultural yield. Utilizing IoT technology for environmental monitoring in crop fields to forecast pest attacks. The important parameters for pest predictions are temperature, humidity, rainfall, wind speed and sunshine duration. Directly sensed environmental conditions are utilized as input to a deep learning model, which makes binary decisions about the presence of pest populations based on the prevailing environmental conditions. The accuracy and precision of the deep learning model in making predictions are assessed through evaluation with test data. Five-year data 2028 to 2022 have been used for making prediction. The model of pest prediction generates weekly predictions. The overall accuracy of the weekly predictions is 94% and high F-measure, Precision, Recall, Cohens kappa, and ROC AUC for making to optimize the prediction. The accuracy of the pest prediction improves gradually with time. Weekly predictions are generated from the means of all environmental conditions from the last seven days. The weekly predictions are important for the short-term measures against pest attacks.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T14:28:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-32eacd13674d4ad7b41e720a1d396df9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T14:28:09Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-32eacd13674d4ad7b41e720a1d396df92023-08-17T23:00:18ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111859008591310.1109/ACCESS.2023.330150410207031Internet of Things Based Weekly Crop Pest Prediction by Using Deep Neural NetworkRana Muhammad Saleem0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8653-9135Rab Nawaz Bashir1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7409-1775Muhammad Faheem2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4628-4486Mohd Anul Haq3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5913-5979Ahmed Alhussen4Zamil S. Alzamil5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8407-6437Shakir Khan6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7925-9191Department of Computer Science, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad Sub Campus Burewala, Faisalabad, PakistanDepartment of Computer Science, COMSAT University Islamabad, Vehari Campus, Vehari, PakistanSchool of Technology and Innovations, University of Vaasa, Vaasa, FinlandDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Computer Engineering, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Computer and Information Sciences, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaInternet of Things (IoT) assisted application in agriculture shows tremendous success to improve productivity in agriculture. Agriculture is grappling with issues such as depleted soil fertility, climate-related hazards like intensified pest attacks and diseases. Accurate forecasting of pest outbreaks can play a vital role in improving agricultural yield. Utilizing IoT technology for environmental monitoring in crop fields to forecast pest attacks. The important parameters for pest predictions are temperature, humidity, rainfall, wind speed and sunshine duration. Directly sensed environmental conditions are utilized as input to a deep learning model, which makes binary decisions about the presence of pest populations based on the prevailing environmental conditions. The accuracy and precision of the deep learning model in making predictions are assessed through evaluation with test data. Five-year data 2028 to 2022 have been used for making prediction. The model of pest prediction generates weekly predictions. The overall accuracy of the weekly predictions is 94% and high F-measure, Precision, Recall, Cohens kappa, and ROC AUC for making to optimize the prediction. The accuracy of the pest prediction improves gradually with time. Weekly predictions are generated from the means of all environmental conditions from the last seven days. The weekly predictions are important for the short-term measures against pest attacks.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10207031/Internet of Things (IoT)deep learning modelpest predictionsweekly predictions
spellingShingle Rana Muhammad Saleem
Rab Nawaz Bashir
Muhammad Faheem
Mohd Anul Haq
Ahmed Alhussen
Zamil S. Alzamil
Shakir Khan
Internet of Things Based Weekly Crop Pest Prediction by Using Deep Neural Network
IEEE Access
Internet of Things (IoT)
deep learning model
pest predictions
weekly predictions
title Internet of Things Based Weekly Crop Pest Prediction by Using Deep Neural Network
title_full Internet of Things Based Weekly Crop Pest Prediction by Using Deep Neural Network
title_fullStr Internet of Things Based Weekly Crop Pest Prediction by Using Deep Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Internet of Things Based Weekly Crop Pest Prediction by Using Deep Neural Network
title_short Internet of Things Based Weekly Crop Pest Prediction by Using Deep Neural Network
title_sort internet of things based weekly crop pest prediction by using deep neural network
topic Internet of Things (IoT)
deep learning model
pest predictions
weekly predictions
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10207031/
work_keys_str_mv AT ranamuhammadsaleem internetofthingsbasedweeklycroppestpredictionbyusingdeepneuralnetwork
AT rabnawazbashir internetofthingsbasedweeklycroppestpredictionbyusingdeepneuralnetwork
AT muhammadfaheem internetofthingsbasedweeklycroppestpredictionbyusingdeepneuralnetwork
AT mohdanulhaq internetofthingsbasedweeklycroppestpredictionbyusingdeepneuralnetwork
AT ahmedalhussen internetofthingsbasedweeklycroppestpredictionbyusingdeepneuralnetwork
AT zamilsalzamil internetofthingsbasedweeklycroppestpredictionbyusingdeepneuralnetwork
AT shakirkhan internetofthingsbasedweeklycroppestpredictionbyusingdeepneuralnetwork