Management of salivary gland malignancies: current and developing therapies

Salivary gland tumors are rare, clinically diverse neoplasms that represent less than 1% of all malignancies. In locoregional recurrent or metastatic disease, systemic therapy is the standard approach. While numerous small phase II studies have evaluated the activity of cytotoxic agents, either alon...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mark Agulnik, Camille F. McGann, Bharat B. Mittal, Sara C. Gordon, Joel B. Epstein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2011-12-01
Series:Oncology Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.oncologyreviews.org/index.php/or/article/view/114
_version_ 1797963065769066496
author Mark Agulnik
Camille F. McGann
Bharat B. Mittal
Sara C. Gordon
Joel B. Epstein
author_facet Mark Agulnik
Camille F. McGann
Bharat B. Mittal
Sara C. Gordon
Joel B. Epstein
author_sort Mark Agulnik
collection DOAJ
description Salivary gland tumors are rare, clinically diverse neoplasms that represent less than 1% of all malignancies. In locoregional recurrent or metastatic disease, systemic therapy is the standard approach. While numerous small phase II studies have evaluated the activity of cytotoxic agents, either alone or in combination, the response rates are generally modest with objective response rates ranging from 15%–50%. Duration of response is cited in the range of 6–9 months. Given this, further evaluation of novel therapies is mandatory in these diseases. With the emergence of molecular targeted therapy, these tumors become optimal candidates for trials of investigational drugs and established drugs for new indications. Of note, given the often indolent nature of disease, only patients with progressive disease should be enrolled and treated on these clinical trials. Study designs must incorporate stringent inclusion criteria to enable accurate reporting of disease response and stabilization. With dedication and co-operation, patients with these rare neoplasms can be accrued to clinical trials and the establishment of new treatment guidelines will be forthcoming.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T01:22:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-32ecf275e98f400fab025d06dad5f528
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1970-5557
1970-5565
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T01:22:31Z
publishDate 2011-12-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Oncology Reviews
spelling doaj.art-32ecf275e98f400fab025d06dad5f5282023-01-03T10:55:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Oncology Reviews1970-55571970-55652011-12-012210.4081/oncol.2008.86108Management of salivary gland malignancies: current and developing therapiesMark Agulnik0Camille F. McGann1Bharat B. Mittal2Sara C. Gordon3Joel B. Epstein4Assistant Professor of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, ChicagoChief Resident, Department of Radiation Oncology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, ChicagoProfessor, Department of Radiation Oncology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, ChicagoAssociate Professor, Department of Oral Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Adjunct Associate Professor, Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, University of IllinoisProfessor, Department of Oral Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, University of Illinois and Director, Interdisciplinary Program in Oral Cancer, Chicago Cancer Center, University of IllinoisSalivary gland tumors are rare, clinically diverse neoplasms that represent less than 1% of all malignancies. In locoregional recurrent or metastatic disease, systemic therapy is the standard approach. While numerous small phase II studies have evaluated the activity of cytotoxic agents, either alone or in combination, the response rates are generally modest with objective response rates ranging from 15%–50%. Duration of response is cited in the range of 6–9 months. Given this, further evaluation of novel therapies is mandatory in these diseases. With the emergence of molecular targeted therapy, these tumors become optimal candidates for trials of investigational drugs and established drugs for new indications. Of note, given the often indolent nature of disease, only patients with progressive disease should be enrolled and treated on these clinical trials. Study designs must incorporate stringent inclusion criteria to enable accurate reporting of disease response and stabilization. With dedication and co-operation, patients with these rare neoplasms can be accrued to clinical trials and the establishment of new treatment guidelines will be forthcoming.http://www.oncologyreviews.org/index.php/or/article/view/114Salivary gland neoplasm - Chemotherapy - Radiation therapy
spellingShingle Mark Agulnik
Camille F. McGann
Bharat B. Mittal
Sara C. Gordon
Joel B. Epstein
Management of salivary gland malignancies: current and developing therapies
Oncology Reviews
Salivary gland neoplasm - Chemotherapy - Radiation therapy
title Management of salivary gland malignancies: current and developing therapies
title_full Management of salivary gland malignancies: current and developing therapies
title_fullStr Management of salivary gland malignancies: current and developing therapies
title_full_unstemmed Management of salivary gland malignancies: current and developing therapies
title_short Management of salivary gland malignancies: current and developing therapies
title_sort management of salivary gland malignancies current and developing therapies
topic Salivary gland neoplasm - Chemotherapy - Radiation therapy
url http://www.oncologyreviews.org/index.php/or/article/view/114
work_keys_str_mv AT markagulnik managementofsalivaryglandmalignanciescurrentanddevelopingtherapies
AT camillefmcgann managementofsalivaryglandmalignanciescurrentanddevelopingtherapies
AT bharatbmittal managementofsalivaryglandmalignanciescurrentanddevelopingtherapies
AT saracgordon managementofsalivaryglandmalignanciescurrentanddevelopingtherapies
AT joelbepstein managementofsalivaryglandmalignanciescurrentanddevelopingtherapies