Estimation of Online State of Charge and State of Health Based on Neural Network Model Banks Using Lithium Batteries

Lithium batteries are secondary batteries used as power sources in various applications, such as electric vehicles, portable devices, and energy storage devices. However, because explosions frequently occur during their operation, improving battery safety by developing battery management systems wit...

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Main Authors: Jong-Hyun Lee, In-Soo Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/15/5536
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author Jong-Hyun Lee
In-Soo Lee
author_facet Jong-Hyun Lee
In-Soo Lee
author_sort Jong-Hyun Lee
collection DOAJ
description Lithium batteries are secondary batteries used as power sources in various applications, such as electric vehicles, portable devices, and energy storage devices. However, because explosions frequently occur during their operation, improving battery safety by developing battery management systems with excellent reliability and efficiency has become a recent research focus. The performance of the battery management system varies depending on the estimated accuracy of the state of charge (SOC) and state of health (SOH). Therefore, we propose a SOH and SOC estimation method for lithium–ion batteries in this study. The proposed method includes four neural network models—one is used to estimate the SOH, and the other three are configured as normal, caution, and fault neural network model banks for estimating the SOC. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method using the long short-term memory model outperforms its counterparts.
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spelling doaj.art-32eeae59e8c244aaadf04312f95441422023-12-01T23:09:15ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-07-012215553610.3390/s22155536Estimation of Online State of Charge and State of Health Based on Neural Network Model Banks Using Lithium BatteriesJong-Hyun Lee0In-Soo Lee1School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaSchool of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaLithium batteries are secondary batteries used as power sources in various applications, such as electric vehicles, portable devices, and energy storage devices. However, because explosions frequently occur during their operation, improving battery safety by developing battery management systems with excellent reliability and efficiency has become a recent research focus. The performance of the battery management system varies depending on the estimated accuracy of the state of charge (SOC) and state of health (SOH). Therefore, we propose a SOH and SOC estimation method for lithium–ion batteries in this study. The proposed method includes four neural network models—one is used to estimate the SOH, and the other three are configured as normal, caution, and fault neural network model banks for estimating the SOC. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method using the long short-term memory model outperforms its counterparts.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/15/5536lithium batteriesstate of chargestate of healthmultilayer neural networkslong short-term memoryestimation
spellingShingle Jong-Hyun Lee
In-Soo Lee
Estimation of Online State of Charge and State of Health Based on Neural Network Model Banks Using Lithium Batteries
Sensors
lithium batteries
state of charge
state of health
multilayer neural networks
long short-term memory
estimation
title Estimation of Online State of Charge and State of Health Based on Neural Network Model Banks Using Lithium Batteries
title_full Estimation of Online State of Charge and State of Health Based on Neural Network Model Banks Using Lithium Batteries
title_fullStr Estimation of Online State of Charge and State of Health Based on Neural Network Model Banks Using Lithium Batteries
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of Online State of Charge and State of Health Based on Neural Network Model Banks Using Lithium Batteries
title_short Estimation of Online State of Charge and State of Health Based on Neural Network Model Banks Using Lithium Batteries
title_sort estimation of online state of charge and state of health based on neural network model banks using lithium batteries
topic lithium batteries
state of charge
state of health
multilayer neural networks
long short-term memory
estimation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/15/5536
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