Development of water-soluble zein colloid particles and in situ antibacterial evaluation by multiple headspace extraction gas chromatography

In this work, water-soluble zein/sodium caseinate (SC) nanoparticles were prepared as a delivery system of antimicrobials through anti-solvent procedure. Two model antimicrobials (nisin and thymol) were coencapsulated into zein particles by different interaction. Release properties indicate that zei...

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Main Authors: Yan Yin, Fuzhen Zhou, Yechong Yin, Yonghong Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2021-03-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453021000161
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author Yan Yin
Fuzhen Zhou
Yechong Yin
Yonghong Peng
author_facet Yan Yin
Fuzhen Zhou
Yechong Yin
Yonghong Peng
author_sort Yan Yin
collection DOAJ
description In this work, water-soluble zein/sodium caseinate (SC) nanoparticles were prepared as a delivery system of antimicrobials through anti-solvent procedure. Two model antimicrobials (nisin and thymol) were coencapsulated into zein particles by different interaction. Release properties indicate that zein colloid particles can be used not only in neutral food but also in acidic foods. It is worth mention that the release of thymol was delayed simply by adding nisin. To investigate the antimicrobial properties of zein/SC particles, Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis, Listeria monocytogenes were selected as gram-negative and gram-positive indicator bacteria. CO2 produced by incubated germs was detected by headspace gas chromatography. Long-term effective antimicrobial activities of zein particles in Luria broth was attained by burst release of nisin and slowly sustained release of thymol. Synergistic antimicromibial properties against L. monocytogenes of thymol and nisin loaded by zein/SC particles in milk were also observed. The antimicrobial property of zein/SC particles could enhance microbial safety of food, giving this delivery system promising applications in food industry.
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spelling doaj.art-32fa284d9c6c416f8a720a27017848652025-02-03T06:51:34ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2213-45302021-03-01102191196Development of water-soluble zein colloid particles and in situ antibacterial evaluation by multiple headspace extraction gas chromatographyYan Yin0Fuzhen Zhou1Yechong Yin2Yonghong Peng3School of Life Science, Huizhou University, Huizhou 516007, China; School of Life Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510640, China; Corresponding author.Research and Development Center of Food Proteins, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaResearch and Development Center of Food Proteins, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaSchool of Life Science, Huizhou University, Huizhou 516007, China; School of Life Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510640, China; Corresponding author.In this work, water-soluble zein/sodium caseinate (SC) nanoparticles were prepared as a delivery system of antimicrobials through anti-solvent procedure. Two model antimicrobials (nisin and thymol) were coencapsulated into zein particles by different interaction. Release properties indicate that zein colloid particles can be used not only in neutral food but also in acidic foods. It is worth mention that the release of thymol was delayed simply by adding nisin. To investigate the antimicrobial properties of zein/SC particles, Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis, Listeria monocytogenes were selected as gram-negative and gram-positive indicator bacteria. CO2 produced by incubated germs was detected by headspace gas chromatography. Long-term effective antimicrobial activities of zein particles in Luria broth was attained by burst release of nisin and slowly sustained release of thymol. Synergistic antimicromibial properties against L. monocytogenes of thymol and nisin loaded by zein/SC particles in milk were also observed. The antimicrobial property of zein/SC particles could enhance microbial safety of food, giving this delivery system promising applications in food industry.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453021000161Zein/SC nanoparticlesAntimicrobialThymolNisinDelivery system
spellingShingle Yan Yin
Fuzhen Zhou
Yechong Yin
Yonghong Peng
Development of water-soluble zein colloid particles and in situ antibacterial evaluation by multiple headspace extraction gas chromatography
Food Science and Human Wellness
Zein/SC nanoparticles
Antimicrobial
Thymol
Nisin
Delivery system
title Development of water-soluble zein colloid particles and in situ antibacterial evaluation by multiple headspace extraction gas chromatography
title_full Development of water-soluble zein colloid particles and in situ antibacterial evaluation by multiple headspace extraction gas chromatography
title_fullStr Development of water-soluble zein colloid particles and in situ antibacterial evaluation by multiple headspace extraction gas chromatography
title_full_unstemmed Development of water-soluble zein colloid particles and in situ antibacterial evaluation by multiple headspace extraction gas chromatography
title_short Development of water-soluble zein colloid particles and in situ antibacterial evaluation by multiple headspace extraction gas chromatography
title_sort development of water soluble zein colloid particles and in situ antibacterial evaluation by multiple headspace extraction gas chromatography
topic Zein/SC nanoparticles
Antimicrobial
Thymol
Nisin
Delivery system
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453021000161
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AT fuzhenzhou developmentofwatersolublezeincolloidparticlesandinsituantibacterialevaluationbymultipleheadspaceextractiongaschromatography
AT yechongyin developmentofwatersolublezeincolloidparticlesandinsituantibacterialevaluationbymultipleheadspaceextractiongaschromatography
AT yonghongpeng developmentofwatersolublezeincolloidparticlesandinsituantibacterialevaluationbymultipleheadspaceextractiongaschromatography