Effects of Histamine and H1- and H2-Receptor Blocker on Food Intake, Food Passage Rate and in situ Nutrient Uptake from the Small Intestine of Chicken (Gallus domestics)

To implicate histamine and its receptors in feed intake and nutrient transport, White Leghorn cockerels of the same age and body weight were grouped randomly into six groups. The first group was injected intraperitoneally with histamine (30mg/kg/body weight) for five consecutive days (equally 3 tim...

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Main Authors: Abdul Nasir, Ram P. Moudgal, Narendra B. Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japan Poultry Science Association 2007-10-01
Series:The Journal of Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpsa/44/4/44_4_401/_pdf/-char/en
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author Abdul Nasir
Ram P. Moudgal
Narendra B. Singh
author_facet Abdul Nasir
Ram P. Moudgal
Narendra B. Singh
author_sort Abdul Nasir
collection DOAJ
description To implicate histamine and its receptors in feed intake and nutrient transport, White Leghorn cockerels of the same age and body weight were grouped randomly into six groups. The first group was injected intraperitoneally with histamine (30mg/kg/body weight) for five consecutive days (equally 3 times within 24h). Similarly the second group was treated with H1-receptor blocker at the rate of 60mg/kg body weight; the third was with histamine on priming with H1 blocker as above; the fourth was with H2 blocker at the rate of H1; the fifth was with histamine primed with H2 blocker as above; and the sixth was sham-treated control. Histamine suppressed feed intake (P<0.05). A significant recovery in feed intake was noticed with the priming of H2 blocker. Food passage time also reduced significantly with the administration of histamine and this was significantly checked with the priming of both H1 and H2 blockers. The uptake calcium (Ca++) and phosphorus values at 15, 30 or 45 minutes post-infusion stages did not differ between histamine and control groups. However, both H1 and H2-receptors blockers priming to histamine or even alone H2 blocker improved the uptake of Ca++ (P<0.05) at all stages compared to histamine or control group. But in case of phosphorus, priming of H1 blocker with histamine failed to show any significant effect whereas H2 blocker priming to histamine reduced the uptake at all stages. Glucose uptake was significantly (P<0.05) greater in histamine-treated group at all stages as compared to control but priming of either H1 or H2 blockers to histamine failed to show significant change. In brief, histamine reduces feed intake, feed passage time but improves glucose uptake, and predominantly the H2 blocker reversed the feed suppression but both H1 and H2 inhibitors reduced feed passage time, and also improved Ca++ uptake.
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spelling doaj.art-32fb9352207b44368c586ec5bc7416432023-05-31T00:27:52ZengJapan Poultry Science AssociationThe Journal of Poultry Science1346-73951349-04862007-10-0144440140810.2141/jpsa.44.401jpsaEffects of Histamine and H1- and H2-Receptor Blocker on Food Intake, Food Passage Rate and in situ Nutrient Uptake from the Small Intestine of Chicken (Gallus domestics)Abdul Nasir0Ram P. Moudgal1Narendra B. Singh2Department of Animal Science, Rohilkhand University, IndiaDivision of Physiology and Reproduction, Central Avian Research Institute, IndiaDepartment of Animal Science, Rohilkhand University, IndiaTo implicate histamine and its receptors in feed intake and nutrient transport, White Leghorn cockerels of the same age and body weight were grouped randomly into six groups. The first group was injected intraperitoneally with histamine (30mg/kg/body weight) for five consecutive days (equally 3 times within 24h). Similarly the second group was treated with H1-receptor blocker at the rate of 60mg/kg body weight; the third was with histamine on priming with H1 blocker as above; the fourth was with H2 blocker at the rate of H1; the fifth was with histamine primed with H2 blocker as above; and the sixth was sham-treated control. Histamine suppressed feed intake (P<0.05). A significant recovery in feed intake was noticed with the priming of H2 blocker. Food passage time also reduced significantly with the administration of histamine and this was significantly checked with the priming of both H1 and H2 blockers. The uptake calcium (Ca++) and phosphorus values at 15, 30 or 45 minutes post-infusion stages did not differ between histamine and control groups. However, both H1 and H2-receptors blockers priming to histamine or even alone H2 blocker improved the uptake of Ca++ (P<0.05) at all stages compared to histamine or control group. But in case of phosphorus, priming of H1 blocker with histamine failed to show any significant effect whereas H2 blocker priming to histamine reduced the uptake at all stages. Glucose uptake was significantly (P<0.05) greater in histamine-treated group at all stages as compared to control but priming of either H1 or H2 blockers to histamine failed to show significant change. In brief, histamine reduces feed intake, feed passage time but improves glucose uptake, and predominantly the H2 blocker reversed the feed suppression but both H1 and H2 inhibitors reduced feed passage time, and also improved Ca++ uptake.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpsa/44/4/44_4_401/_pdf/-char/enfood intakehistamineh1-receptorh2-receptornutrient absorption
spellingShingle Abdul Nasir
Ram P. Moudgal
Narendra B. Singh
Effects of Histamine and H1- and H2-Receptor Blocker on Food Intake, Food Passage Rate and in situ Nutrient Uptake from the Small Intestine of Chicken (Gallus domestics)
The Journal of Poultry Science
food intake
histamine
h1-receptor
h2-receptor
nutrient absorption
title Effects of Histamine and H1- and H2-Receptor Blocker on Food Intake, Food Passage Rate and in situ Nutrient Uptake from the Small Intestine of Chicken (Gallus domestics)
title_full Effects of Histamine and H1- and H2-Receptor Blocker on Food Intake, Food Passage Rate and in situ Nutrient Uptake from the Small Intestine of Chicken (Gallus domestics)
title_fullStr Effects of Histamine and H1- and H2-Receptor Blocker on Food Intake, Food Passage Rate and in situ Nutrient Uptake from the Small Intestine of Chicken (Gallus domestics)
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Histamine and H1- and H2-Receptor Blocker on Food Intake, Food Passage Rate and in situ Nutrient Uptake from the Small Intestine of Chicken (Gallus domestics)
title_short Effects of Histamine and H1- and H2-Receptor Blocker on Food Intake, Food Passage Rate and in situ Nutrient Uptake from the Small Intestine of Chicken (Gallus domestics)
title_sort effects of histamine and h1 and h2 receptor blocker on food intake food passage rate and in situ nutrient uptake from the small intestine of chicken gallus domestics
topic food intake
histamine
h1-receptor
h2-receptor
nutrient absorption
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpsa/44/4/44_4_401/_pdf/-char/en
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