Post-curing conversion kinetics as functions of the irradiation time and increment thickness

Objective: This study evaluated the variation of conversion degree (DC) in the 12 hours following initial photoactivation of a low-shrinkage composite resin (Venus Diamond). Material and Methods: The conversion degree was monitored for 12 hours using Attenuated Total Reflection (ATR) F-TIR Spectro...

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Main Authors: Nicola Scotti, Alberto Venturello, Francesco Andrea Coero Borga, Damiano Pasqualini, Davide Salvatore Paolino, Francesco Geobaldo, Elio Berutti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of São Paulo 2013-04-01
Series:Journal of Applied Oral Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572013000200190
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author Nicola Scotti
Alberto Venturello
Francesco Andrea Coero Borga
Damiano Pasqualini
Davide Salvatore Paolino
Francesco Geobaldo
Elio Berutti
author_facet Nicola Scotti
Alberto Venturello
Francesco Andrea Coero Borga
Damiano Pasqualini
Davide Salvatore Paolino
Francesco Geobaldo
Elio Berutti
author_sort Nicola Scotti
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study evaluated the variation of conversion degree (DC) in the 12 hours following initial photoactivation of a low-shrinkage composite resin (Venus Diamond). Material and Methods: The conversion degree was monitored for 12 hours using Attenuated Total Reflection (ATR) F-TIR Spectroscopy. The composite was placed in 1 or 2 mm rings and cured for 10 or 20 seconds with a LED lamp. ATR spectra were acquired from the bottom surface of each sample immediately after the initial photoactivation (P=0), 30 minutes (P=0.5) and 12 hours after photoactivation (P=12) in order to obtain the DC progression during the post-curing period. Interactions between thickness (T), irradiation time (I) and post-curing (P) on the DC were calculated through ANOVA testing. Results: All the first order interactions were statistically significant, with the exception of the T-P interaction. Furthermore, the shift from P=0 to P=0.5 had a statistically higher influence than the shift from P=0.5 to P=12. The post-curing period played a fundamental role in reaching higher DC values with the low-shrinkage composite resin tested in this study. Moreover, both the irradiation time and the composite thickness strongly influenced the DC. Conclusions: Increased irradiation time may be useful in obtaining a high conversion degree (DC) with a low-shrinkage nano-hybrid composite resin, particularly with 2 mm composite layers.
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spelling doaj.art-32fcc0a8d43d44d98505a92e6e5bc36d2022-12-21T17:30:37ZengUniversity of São PauloJournal of Applied Oral Science1678-77571678-77652013-04-01212190195Post-curing conversion kinetics as functions of the irradiation time and increment thicknessNicola ScottiAlberto VenturelloFrancesco Andrea Coero BorgaDamiano PasqualiniDavide Salvatore PaolinoFrancesco GeobaldoElio BeruttiObjective: This study evaluated the variation of conversion degree (DC) in the 12 hours following initial photoactivation of a low-shrinkage composite resin (Venus Diamond). Material and Methods: The conversion degree was monitored for 12 hours using Attenuated Total Reflection (ATR) F-TIR Spectroscopy. The composite was placed in 1 or 2 mm rings and cured for 10 or 20 seconds with a LED lamp. ATR spectra were acquired from the bottom surface of each sample immediately after the initial photoactivation (P=0), 30 minutes (P=0.5) and 12 hours after photoactivation (P=12) in order to obtain the DC progression during the post-curing period. Interactions between thickness (T), irradiation time (I) and post-curing (P) on the DC were calculated through ANOVA testing. Results: All the first order interactions were statistically significant, with the exception of the T-P interaction. Furthermore, the shift from P=0 to P=0.5 had a statistically higher influence than the shift from P=0.5 to P=12. The post-curing period played a fundamental role in reaching higher DC values with the low-shrinkage composite resin tested in this study. Moreover, both the irradiation time and the composite thickness strongly influenced the DC. Conclusions: Increased irradiation time may be useful in obtaining a high conversion degree (DC) with a low-shrinkage nano-hybrid composite resin, particularly with 2 mm composite layers.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572013000200190Post-curingThicknessIrradiation timeLEDLow-shrinkage composite
spellingShingle Nicola Scotti
Alberto Venturello
Francesco Andrea Coero Borga
Damiano Pasqualini
Davide Salvatore Paolino
Francesco Geobaldo
Elio Berutti
Post-curing conversion kinetics as functions of the irradiation time and increment thickness
Journal of Applied Oral Science
Post-curing
Thickness
Irradiation time
LED
Low-shrinkage composite
title Post-curing conversion kinetics as functions of the irradiation time and increment thickness
title_full Post-curing conversion kinetics as functions of the irradiation time and increment thickness
title_fullStr Post-curing conversion kinetics as functions of the irradiation time and increment thickness
title_full_unstemmed Post-curing conversion kinetics as functions of the irradiation time and increment thickness
title_short Post-curing conversion kinetics as functions of the irradiation time and increment thickness
title_sort post curing conversion kinetics as functions of the irradiation time and increment thickness
topic Post-curing
Thickness
Irradiation time
LED
Low-shrinkage composite
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572013000200190
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