Diagnostic errors in Dentistry, opinions of egyptian dental teaching staff, a cross-sectional study

Abstract Background Diagnostic errors is a known problem in healthcare practice. Data on diagnostic errors in the dental field are extremely lacking. The objective of the study is to explore the perception of dental teaching staff about the prevalence of dental diagnostic errors in Egypt, identify t...

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Main Authors: Naglaa El-Wakeel, Naglaa Ezzeldin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-12-01
Series:BMC Oral Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02565-9
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author Naglaa El-Wakeel
Naglaa Ezzeldin
author_facet Naglaa El-Wakeel
Naglaa Ezzeldin
author_sort Naglaa El-Wakeel
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Diagnostic errors is a known problem in healthcare practice. Data on diagnostic errors in the dental field are extremely lacking. The objective of the study is to explore the perception of dental teaching staff about the prevalence of dental diagnostic errors in Egypt, identify the most commonly misdiagnosed dental conditions and point out the contributing factors and levels of patient harm. Methods A cross-sectional questionnaire-based study was conducted on 151 dental teaching staff of Egyptian governmental and private universities. The questionnaire was distributed electronically via social media and messaging apps to dental staff members with at least five years of clinical experience to assess their opinion regarding the study objectives. Results were collected and statistically analyzed. Results 94.7% of participants believed that diagnostic errors represent an urgent problem, lecturers believed by 2.703 folds more than professors that diagnostic errors are an urgent problem The percentage of diagnostic errors was estimated to be < 20% and 20–40% by more than 90% of participants. The most commonly misdiagnosed conditions were oral mucosal lesions (83.4%), followed by temporomandibular joint and periodontal conditions (58.9%) for each. More than half of the participants (60.9%) believe that medical education methodology is one of the factors that lead to dental diagnosis errors. For the impact of errors on patients, 53% of participants reported moderate impacts followed by minor impact (37.7%) while 4.6% reported no impact and the same percentage reported major impact. Conclusion This study with statistically significant results reported that dental diagnostic errors are frequent and need to be approached. Oral mucosal lesions, periodontal and temporomandibular joint diseases represent areas that include the most commonly seen errors. Further, besides the lack of resources, the dental education system and lack of proper training are the main causes of this problem.
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spelling doaj.art-32fd2aa9a90e4ea5908c663ef4ca88ed2022-12-25T12:32:16ZengBMCBMC Oral Health1472-68312022-12-0122111010.1186/s12903-022-02565-9Diagnostic errors in Dentistry, opinions of egyptian dental teaching staff, a cross-sectional studyNaglaa El-Wakeel0Naglaa Ezzeldin1Oral medicine and Periodontology department, Faculty of Dentistry, Al-Azhar University (Girls Branch)Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, October University for Modern Sciences and ArtsAbstract Background Diagnostic errors is a known problem in healthcare practice. Data on diagnostic errors in the dental field are extremely lacking. The objective of the study is to explore the perception of dental teaching staff about the prevalence of dental diagnostic errors in Egypt, identify the most commonly misdiagnosed dental conditions and point out the contributing factors and levels of patient harm. Methods A cross-sectional questionnaire-based study was conducted on 151 dental teaching staff of Egyptian governmental and private universities. The questionnaire was distributed electronically via social media and messaging apps to dental staff members with at least five years of clinical experience to assess their opinion regarding the study objectives. Results were collected and statistically analyzed. Results 94.7% of participants believed that diagnostic errors represent an urgent problem, lecturers believed by 2.703 folds more than professors that diagnostic errors are an urgent problem The percentage of diagnostic errors was estimated to be < 20% and 20–40% by more than 90% of participants. The most commonly misdiagnosed conditions were oral mucosal lesions (83.4%), followed by temporomandibular joint and periodontal conditions (58.9%) for each. More than half of the participants (60.9%) believe that medical education methodology is one of the factors that lead to dental diagnosis errors. For the impact of errors on patients, 53% of participants reported moderate impacts followed by minor impact (37.7%) while 4.6% reported no impact and the same percentage reported major impact. Conclusion This study with statistically significant results reported that dental diagnostic errors are frequent and need to be approached. Oral mucosal lesions, periodontal and temporomandibular joint diseases represent areas that include the most commonly seen errors. Further, besides the lack of resources, the dental education system and lack of proper training are the main causes of this problem.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02565-9Diagnostic errorsDentistryTeaching staffPatient safety.
spellingShingle Naglaa El-Wakeel
Naglaa Ezzeldin
Diagnostic errors in Dentistry, opinions of egyptian dental teaching staff, a cross-sectional study
BMC Oral Health
Diagnostic errors
Dentistry
Teaching staff
Patient safety.
title Diagnostic errors in Dentistry, opinions of egyptian dental teaching staff, a cross-sectional study
title_full Diagnostic errors in Dentistry, opinions of egyptian dental teaching staff, a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Diagnostic errors in Dentistry, opinions of egyptian dental teaching staff, a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Diagnostic errors in Dentistry, opinions of egyptian dental teaching staff, a cross-sectional study
title_short Diagnostic errors in Dentistry, opinions of egyptian dental teaching staff, a cross-sectional study
title_sort diagnostic errors in dentistry opinions of egyptian dental teaching staff a cross sectional study
topic Diagnostic errors
Dentistry
Teaching staff
Patient safety.
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02565-9
work_keys_str_mv AT naglaaelwakeel diagnosticerrorsindentistryopinionsofegyptiandentalteachingstaffacrosssectionalstudy
AT naglaaezzeldin diagnosticerrorsindentistryopinionsofegyptiandentalteachingstaffacrosssectionalstudy