The Effect of Different Starter Cultures on the Fermentation of Yogurt Added with Aqueous Extract of White Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus)

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of different starter cultures on the fermentation of yogurt added with aqueous extract of white oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) whether each starter culture respond differently. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sjaloom Sakul, Djalal Rosyidi, Lilik Eka Radiati, Purwadi Purwadi
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: University of Brawijaya 2020-03-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jitek.ub.ac.id/index.php/jitek/article/view/391
_version_ 1818317699750559744
author Sjaloom Sakul
Djalal Rosyidi
Lilik Eka Radiati
Purwadi Purwadi
author_facet Sjaloom Sakul
Djalal Rosyidi
Lilik Eka Radiati
Purwadi Purwadi
author_sort Sjaloom Sakul
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of different starter cultures on the fermentation of yogurt added with aqueous extract of white oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) whether each starter culture respond differently. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 4 replications. Yogurt was made with one of the starter cultures as treatment: Streptococcus thermophilus (ST), Lactobacillus acidophilus (LA), or Lactobacillus bulgaricus (LB). Data were analyzed using analysis of variance followed by the least significant difference test. The variables tested were pH, total acid content, viscosity and total lactic acid bacteria. The results showed that yogurt made with ST had lower pH and total acid than the others. The use of LB resulted in higher total acid content. The addition of different starter cultures in yogurt did not influence viscosity. Among starter cultures, the use of LA resulted in higher total lactic acid bacteria (LAB) than the others. However, the number of LAB from different treatments were not much different (within the range of 7 log CFU/mL). It is suggested that the three starter cultures are adaptive and capable to fermenting yogurt added with aqueous extract of white oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus).
first_indexed 2024-12-13T09:41:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-32ff7db5a15b4a6e8a5a7512d14c9da6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1978-0303
2338-1620
language Indonesian
last_indexed 2024-12-13T09:41:29Z
publishDate 2020-03-01
publisher University of Brawijaya
record_format Article
series Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak
spelling doaj.art-32ff7db5a15b4a6e8a5a7512d14c9da62022-12-21T23:52:10ZindUniversity of BrawijayaJurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak1978-03032338-16202020-03-01151465110.21776/ub.jitek.2020.015.01.6290The Effect of Different Starter Cultures on the Fermentation of Yogurt Added with Aqueous Extract of White Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus)Sjaloom Sakul0Djalal Rosyidi1Lilik Eka Radiati2Purwadi Purwadi3Doctoral Program, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, 65145, IndonesiaFaculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, 65145, IndonesiaFaculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, 65145, IndonesiaFaculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, 65145, IndonesiaThe objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of different starter cultures on the fermentation of yogurt added with aqueous extract of white oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) whether each starter culture respond differently. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 4 replications. Yogurt was made with one of the starter cultures as treatment: Streptococcus thermophilus (ST), Lactobacillus acidophilus (LA), or Lactobacillus bulgaricus (LB). Data were analyzed using analysis of variance followed by the least significant difference test. The variables tested were pH, total acid content, viscosity and total lactic acid bacteria. The results showed that yogurt made with ST had lower pH and total acid than the others. The use of LB resulted in higher total acid content. The addition of different starter cultures in yogurt did not influence viscosity. Among starter cultures, the use of LA resulted in higher total lactic acid bacteria (LAB) than the others. However, the number of LAB from different treatments were not much different (within the range of 7 log CFU/mL). It is suggested that the three starter cultures are adaptive and capable to fermenting yogurt added with aqueous extract of white oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus).https://jitek.ub.ac.id/index.php/jitek/article/view/391fermentationmono starteroyster mushroomstarter activity
spellingShingle Sjaloom Sakul
Djalal Rosyidi
Lilik Eka Radiati
Purwadi Purwadi
The Effect of Different Starter Cultures on the Fermentation of Yogurt Added with Aqueous Extract of White Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus)
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak
fermentation
mono starter
oyster mushroom
starter activity
title The Effect of Different Starter Cultures on the Fermentation of Yogurt Added with Aqueous Extract of White Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus)
title_full The Effect of Different Starter Cultures on the Fermentation of Yogurt Added with Aqueous Extract of White Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus)
title_fullStr The Effect of Different Starter Cultures on the Fermentation of Yogurt Added with Aqueous Extract of White Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus)
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Different Starter Cultures on the Fermentation of Yogurt Added with Aqueous Extract of White Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus)
title_short The Effect of Different Starter Cultures on the Fermentation of Yogurt Added with Aqueous Extract of White Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus)
title_sort effect of different starter cultures on the fermentation of yogurt added with aqueous extract of white oyster mushroom pleurotus ostreatus
topic fermentation
mono starter
oyster mushroom
starter activity
url https://jitek.ub.ac.id/index.php/jitek/article/view/391
work_keys_str_mv AT sjaloomsakul theeffectofdifferentstarterculturesonthefermentationofyogurtaddedwithaqueousextractofwhiteoystermushroompleurotusostreatus
AT djalalrosyidi theeffectofdifferentstarterculturesonthefermentationofyogurtaddedwithaqueousextractofwhiteoystermushroompleurotusostreatus
AT lilikekaradiati theeffectofdifferentstarterculturesonthefermentationofyogurtaddedwithaqueousextractofwhiteoystermushroompleurotusostreatus
AT purwadipurwadi theeffectofdifferentstarterculturesonthefermentationofyogurtaddedwithaqueousextractofwhiteoystermushroompleurotusostreatus
AT sjaloomsakul effectofdifferentstarterculturesonthefermentationofyogurtaddedwithaqueousextractofwhiteoystermushroompleurotusostreatus
AT djalalrosyidi effectofdifferentstarterculturesonthefermentationofyogurtaddedwithaqueousextractofwhiteoystermushroompleurotusostreatus
AT lilikekaradiati effectofdifferentstarterculturesonthefermentationofyogurtaddedwithaqueousextractofwhiteoystermushroompleurotusostreatus
AT purwadipurwadi effectofdifferentstarterculturesonthefermentationofyogurtaddedwithaqueousextractofwhiteoystermushroompleurotusostreatus