Comparison of Hybrid Abdominal Flap versus Homodigital Neurovascular Island Flap for Fingertip Amputation

Amputation at the level of the distal phalanx is a common hand injury and is normally treated with replantation. However, if the level of injury is distal or the vessels of the stump have been crushed by injury, replantation cannot be a viable option. The aim of this study is to evaluate the functio...

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Main Authors: Yung Hoon Kim, Tae Hyung Kim, Jun Ho Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/10/1483
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author Yung Hoon Kim
Tae Hyung Kim
Jun Ho Park
author_facet Yung Hoon Kim
Tae Hyung Kim
Jun Ho Park
author_sort Yung Hoon Kim
collection DOAJ
description Amputation at the level of the distal phalanx is a common hand injury and is normally treated with replantation. However, if the level of injury is distal or the vessels of the stump have been crushed by injury, replantation cannot be a viable option. The aim of this study is to evaluate the functional and aesthetic outcomes of the “hybrid abdominal flap”, which consists of a random-pattern abdominal skin flap and an autologous bone graft. A retrospective analysis was performed on fingertip amputation patients from March 2019 to April 2021. The patients were managed by either hybrid abdominal flaps (HAFs) or homodigital neurovascular island flaps (HNIFs). The functional and aesthetic outcomes were assessed three months after the operations. In this study, a total of 20 fingers were treated with either HAFs or HNIFs. There was a significant difference in the range of motion (ROM) and the scar quality between the two groups. All of the flaps survived without flap necrosis, and non-union of the bone was not observed. The patients were satisfied with the appearance and function of their fingers, including the ROM and sensory aspects. Our novel HAF is a functionally and aesthetically valid option for fingertip amputations with crushed stumps.
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spelling doaj.art-32fffbddd1ce491c8d33fcf7407180152023-11-24T01:12:01ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X1648-91442022-10-015810148310.3390/medicina58101483Comparison of Hybrid Abdominal Flap versus Homodigital Neurovascular Island Flap for Fingertip AmputationYung Hoon Kim0Tae Hyung Kim1Jun Ho Park2Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul 07061, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Gumi Hospital, Gumi 39371, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul 07061, KoreaAmputation at the level of the distal phalanx is a common hand injury and is normally treated with replantation. However, if the level of injury is distal or the vessels of the stump have been crushed by injury, replantation cannot be a viable option. The aim of this study is to evaluate the functional and aesthetic outcomes of the “hybrid abdominal flap”, which consists of a random-pattern abdominal skin flap and an autologous bone graft. A retrospective analysis was performed on fingertip amputation patients from March 2019 to April 2021. The patients were managed by either hybrid abdominal flaps (HAFs) or homodigital neurovascular island flaps (HNIFs). The functional and aesthetic outcomes were assessed three months after the operations. In this study, a total of 20 fingers were treated with either HAFs or HNIFs. There was a significant difference in the range of motion (ROM) and the scar quality between the two groups. All of the flaps survived without flap necrosis, and non-union of the bone was not observed. The patients were satisfied with the appearance and function of their fingers, including the ROM and sensory aspects. Our novel HAF is a functionally and aesthetically valid option for fingertip amputations with crushed stumps.https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/10/1483abdominal flapfingertip amputationbone graft
spellingShingle Yung Hoon Kim
Tae Hyung Kim
Jun Ho Park
Comparison of Hybrid Abdominal Flap versus Homodigital Neurovascular Island Flap for Fingertip Amputation
Medicina
abdominal flap
fingertip amputation
bone graft
title Comparison of Hybrid Abdominal Flap versus Homodigital Neurovascular Island Flap for Fingertip Amputation
title_full Comparison of Hybrid Abdominal Flap versus Homodigital Neurovascular Island Flap for Fingertip Amputation
title_fullStr Comparison of Hybrid Abdominal Flap versus Homodigital Neurovascular Island Flap for Fingertip Amputation
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Hybrid Abdominal Flap versus Homodigital Neurovascular Island Flap for Fingertip Amputation
title_short Comparison of Hybrid Abdominal Flap versus Homodigital Neurovascular Island Flap for Fingertip Amputation
title_sort comparison of hybrid abdominal flap versus homodigital neurovascular island flap for fingertip amputation
topic abdominal flap
fingertip amputation
bone graft
url https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/10/1483
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AT junhopark comparisonofhybridabdominalflapversushomodigitalneurovascularislandflapforfingertipamputation