Navigating Dimensions across Materials and History: Scale as a Lens to Understand Dynamic and Cumulative Sociotechnical Relationships

Through the lens of scale, this paper combines knowledge and perspectives from the history of technology and materials science and engineering to examine the materiality of the ubiquitous technological systems that are so often hidden in the everyday. The simultaneously exceptional and prosaic cas...

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Main Authors: Ellan F. Spero, Christine Ortiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile 2021-01-01
Series:Diseña
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.lib.uc.cl/index.php/Disena/article/view/26975
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author Ellan F. Spero
Christine Ortiz
author_facet Ellan F. Spero
Christine Ortiz
author_sort Ellan F. Spero
collection DOAJ
description Through the lens of scale, this paper combines knowledge and perspectives from the history of technology and materials science and engineering to examine the materiality of the ubiquitous technological systems that are so often hidden in the everyday. The simultaneously exceptional and prosaic case of materials underpinning water filtration is examined in a 19th century manufacturing city in the United States. An analysis related to materials structure-property-processing-performance correlations is integrated with historical approaches to technological landscapes, the co-construction of use and value, and narratives of progress. This study provides insights into the dynamic social and material relationships that change across scales, as well as into mechanisms and cumulative influences of material constituents in larger sociotechnical systems. This contribution is incorporated within a framework for socially-directed science and technology, and its implementation in new and existing higher education institutions is discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-330c567a93b446b68e625d715ce472d32024-01-12T12:06:56ZengPontificia Universidad Católica de ChileDiseña0718-84472452-42982021-01-0118Navigating Dimensions across Materials and History: Scale as a Lens to Understand Dynamic and Cumulative Sociotechnical RelationshipsEllan F. Spero0Christine Ortiz1Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Station1Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Station1 Through the lens of scale, this paper combines knowledge and perspectives from the history of technology and materials science and engineering to examine the materiality of the ubiquitous technological systems that are so often hidden in the everyday. The simultaneously exceptional and prosaic case of materials underpinning water filtration is examined in a 19th century manufacturing city in the United States. An analysis related to materials structure-property-processing-performance correlations is integrated with historical approaches to technological landscapes, the co-construction of use and value, and narratives of progress. This study provides insights into the dynamic social and material relationships that change across scales, as well as into mechanisms and cumulative influences of material constituents in larger sociotechnical systems. This contribution is incorporated within a framework for socially-directed science and technology, and its implementation in new and existing higher education institutions is discussed. https://ojs.lib.uc.cl/index.php/Disena/article/view/26975MaterialsScaleInfrastructureSocially-directed science and technologyPedagogy
spellingShingle Ellan F. Spero
Christine Ortiz
Navigating Dimensions across Materials and History: Scale as a Lens to Understand Dynamic and Cumulative Sociotechnical Relationships
Diseña
Materials
Scale
Infrastructure
Socially-directed science and technology
Pedagogy
title Navigating Dimensions across Materials and History: Scale as a Lens to Understand Dynamic and Cumulative Sociotechnical Relationships
title_full Navigating Dimensions across Materials and History: Scale as a Lens to Understand Dynamic and Cumulative Sociotechnical Relationships
title_fullStr Navigating Dimensions across Materials and History: Scale as a Lens to Understand Dynamic and Cumulative Sociotechnical Relationships
title_full_unstemmed Navigating Dimensions across Materials and History: Scale as a Lens to Understand Dynamic and Cumulative Sociotechnical Relationships
title_short Navigating Dimensions across Materials and History: Scale as a Lens to Understand Dynamic and Cumulative Sociotechnical Relationships
title_sort navigating dimensions across materials and history scale as a lens to understand dynamic and cumulative sociotechnical relationships
topic Materials
Scale
Infrastructure
Socially-directed science and technology
Pedagogy
url https://ojs.lib.uc.cl/index.php/Disena/article/view/26975
work_keys_str_mv AT ellanfspero navigatingdimensionsacrossmaterialsandhistoryscaleasalenstounderstanddynamicandcumulativesociotechnicalrelationships
AT christineortiz navigatingdimensionsacrossmaterialsandhistoryscaleasalenstounderstanddynamicandcumulativesociotechnicalrelationships