Effect of the Educational Pamphlet on the Quality of Multiple-Choice Questions
Background and Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the structural integrity of multiple-choice questions according to the Millman checklist, and to assess thedistinguishing power of these questions between weak and strong students in theoretical courses of Periodontics in an academic year (2...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Islamic Dental Association of Iran
2016-10-01
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Series: | Journal of Islamic Dental Association of Iran |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://jidai.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-864&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
Summary: | Background and Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the structural integrity
of multiple-choice questions according to the Millman checklist, and to assess thedistinguishing power of these questions between weak and strong students in
theoretical courses of Periodontics in an academic year (2014-15) in Dental Branch of Tehran Islamic Azad University.
Materials and Methods: A total of 262 students comprising periodontics module 1, 2 and 3 in two semesters responded to 240 multiple-choice questions and results from the two consecutive semesters were compared with each other. ANOVA was used to analyse data. P<0.05 was considered significant.
Results: There was no statistical difference between the difficulty coefficient of the questions in the two semesters for Periodontics module 1, 2, and 3 (P-values were0.2, 0.34 and 0.69, respectively). For discrimination coefficient, there was no significant
difference between Periodontics module 2 (P=0.72) and 3(P=0.42) in the two semesters, however, in Periodontics module 1 this difference was significant (P=0.017). Although a favourable change in the indicators of Millman checklist was seen in the second
semester, it was not statistically significant (P= 0.65).In total, the difficulty and
discrimination coefficients revealed that the majority of questions were "medium
difficult".
Conclusion: Although the educational pamphlet did not significantly improve the
quality of multiple-choice questions, some Millman checklist items improved slightly.
Key Words: Millman checklist, Discrimination coefficient, Difficulty coefficient, Periodontics, Multiple choice questions (MCQ) |
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ISSN: | 2383-3041 2383-3041 |