Face Recognition under Varying Illumination Using Green’s Functionbased Bidimensional Empirical Mode Decomposition and Gradientfaces

A novel face recognition approach under varying illumination condition based on Green’s function in tension-based bid imensional empirical mode decomposition (GiT-BEMD) and gradient faces (GBEMDGF) is present. Firstly, face image was illumination normalization by discrete cosine transform that an ap...

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Main Authors: Yang Zhi-Jun, He Xue, Xiong Wen-Yi, Nie Xiang-Fei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2016-01-01
Series:ITM Web of Conferences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20160701015
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author Yang Zhi-Jun
He Xue
Xiong Wen-Yi
Nie Xiang-Fei
author_facet Yang Zhi-Jun
He Xue
Xiong Wen-Yi
Nie Xiang-Fei
author_sort Yang Zhi-Jun
collection DOAJ
description A novel face recognition approach under varying illumination condition based on Green’s function in tension-based bid imensional empirical mode decomposition (GiT-BEMD) and gradient faces (GBEMDGF) is present. Firstly, face image was illumination normalization by discrete cosine transform that an appropriate number of DCT coefficients are truncated in logarithm domain. And then, two intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) that relevant of intrinsic physical significances of face images are produced by Gi T-BEMD. At the same time, gradient faces is used to improve the high frequency component of face images and to extract illumination insensitive facial feature. The facial feature of discriminately are fused using IMFs and illumination insensitive feature. Secondly, the principal component analysis is adopted to reduce the dimension of face image. The nearest neighbourhood classifier based on cosine distance is implemented for face classification. Experimental results on Yale B database and CUM PIE face database demonstrate that the present technique is robust to varying lighting resource.
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spelling doaj.art-3315f957c52b4cb78a2ee7ff964c121e2022-12-21T22:47:06ZengEDP SciencesITM Web of Conferences2271-20972016-01-0170101510.1051/itmconf/20160701015itmconf_ita2016_01015Face Recognition under Varying Illumination Using Green’s Functionbased Bidimensional Empirical Mode Decomposition and GradientfacesYang Zhi-JunHe XueXiong Wen-YiNie Xiang-FeiA novel face recognition approach under varying illumination condition based on Green’s function in tension-based bid imensional empirical mode decomposition (GiT-BEMD) and gradient faces (GBEMDGF) is present. Firstly, face image was illumination normalization by discrete cosine transform that an appropriate number of DCT coefficients are truncated in logarithm domain. And then, two intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) that relevant of intrinsic physical significances of face images are produced by Gi T-BEMD. At the same time, gradient faces is used to improve the high frequency component of face images and to extract illumination insensitive facial feature. The facial feature of discriminately are fused using IMFs and illumination insensitive feature. Secondly, the principal component analysis is adopted to reduce the dimension of face image. The nearest neighbourhood classifier based on cosine distance is implemented for face classification. Experimental results on Yale B database and CUM PIE face database demonstrate that the present technique is robust to varying lighting resource.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20160701015
spellingShingle Yang Zhi-Jun
He Xue
Xiong Wen-Yi
Nie Xiang-Fei
Face Recognition under Varying Illumination Using Green’s Functionbased Bidimensional Empirical Mode Decomposition and Gradientfaces
ITM Web of Conferences
title Face Recognition under Varying Illumination Using Green’s Functionbased Bidimensional Empirical Mode Decomposition and Gradientfaces
title_full Face Recognition under Varying Illumination Using Green’s Functionbased Bidimensional Empirical Mode Decomposition and Gradientfaces
title_fullStr Face Recognition under Varying Illumination Using Green’s Functionbased Bidimensional Empirical Mode Decomposition and Gradientfaces
title_full_unstemmed Face Recognition under Varying Illumination Using Green’s Functionbased Bidimensional Empirical Mode Decomposition and Gradientfaces
title_short Face Recognition under Varying Illumination Using Green’s Functionbased Bidimensional Empirical Mode Decomposition and Gradientfaces
title_sort face recognition under varying illumination using green s functionbased bidimensional empirical mode decomposition and gradientfaces
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20160701015
work_keys_str_mv AT yangzhijun facerecognitionundervaryingilluminationusinggreensfunctionbasedbidimensionalempiricalmodedecompositionandgradientfaces
AT hexue facerecognitionundervaryingilluminationusinggreensfunctionbasedbidimensionalempiricalmodedecompositionandgradientfaces
AT xiongwenyi facerecognitionundervaryingilluminationusinggreensfunctionbasedbidimensionalempiricalmodedecompositionandgradientfaces
AT niexiangfei facerecognitionundervaryingilluminationusinggreensfunctionbasedbidimensionalempiricalmodedecompositionandgradientfaces