Pronounced Photovoltaic Response from Multi-layered MoTe2 Phototransistor with Asymmetric Contact Form

Abstract In this study, we fabricate air-stable p-type multi-layered MoTe2 phototransistor using Au as electrodes, which shows pronounced photovoltaic response in off-state with asymmetric contact form. By analyzing the spatially resolved photoresponse using scanning photocurrent microscopy, we foun...

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Main Authors: Junku Liu, Nan Guo, Xiaoyang Xiao, Kenan Zhang, Yi Jia, Shuyun Zhou, Yang Wu, Qunqing Li, Lin Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-11-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2373-5
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author Junku Liu
Nan Guo
Xiaoyang Xiao
Kenan Zhang
Yi Jia
Shuyun Zhou
Yang Wu
Qunqing Li
Lin Xiao
author_facet Junku Liu
Nan Guo
Xiaoyang Xiao
Kenan Zhang
Yi Jia
Shuyun Zhou
Yang Wu
Qunqing Li
Lin Xiao
author_sort Junku Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this study, we fabricate air-stable p-type multi-layered MoTe2 phototransistor using Au as electrodes, which shows pronounced photovoltaic response in off-state with asymmetric contact form. By analyzing the spatially resolved photoresponse using scanning photocurrent microscopy, we found that the potential steps are formed in the vicinity of the electrodes/MoTe2 interface due to the doping of the MoTe2 by the metal contacts. The potential step dominates the separation of photoexcited electron-hole pairs in short-circuit condition or with small V sd biased. Based on these findings, we infer that the asymmetric contact cross-section between MoTe2-source and MoTe2-drain electrodes is the reason to form non-zero net current and photovoltaic response. Furthermore, MoTe2 phototransistor shows a faster response in short-circuit condition than that with higher biased V sd within sub-millisecond, and its spectral range can be extended to the infrared end of 1550 nm.
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spelling doaj.art-331a924d51904542996ad9a9420794a62023-09-02T03:28:01ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2017-11-011211810.1186/s11671-017-2373-5Pronounced Photovoltaic Response from Multi-layered MoTe2 Phototransistor with Asymmetric Contact FormJunku Liu0Nan Guo1Xiaoyang Xiao2Kenan Zhang3Yi Jia4Shuyun Zhou5Yang Wu6Qunqing Li7Lin Xiao8Nanophotonics and Optoelectronics Research Center, Qian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, China Academy of Space TechnologyNanophotonics and Optoelectronics Research Center, Qian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, China Academy of Space TechnologyState Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics and Tsinghua-Foxconn Nanotechnology Research Center, Tsinghua UniversityDepartment of Physics, Tsinghua UniversityNanophotonics and Optoelectronics Research Center, Qian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, China Academy of Space TechnologyDepartment of Physics, Tsinghua UniversityState Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics and Tsinghua-Foxconn Nanotechnology Research Center, Tsinghua UniversityState Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics and Tsinghua-Foxconn Nanotechnology Research Center, Tsinghua UniversityNanophotonics and Optoelectronics Research Center, Qian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology, China Academy of Space TechnologyAbstract In this study, we fabricate air-stable p-type multi-layered MoTe2 phototransistor using Au as electrodes, which shows pronounced photovoltaic response in off-state with asymmetric contact form. By analyzing the spatially resolved photoresponse using scanning photocurrent microscopy, we found that the potential steps are formed in the vicinity of the electrodes/MoTe2 interface due to the doping of the MoTe2 by the metal contacts. The potential step dominates the separation of photoexcited electron-hole pairs in short-circuit condition or with small V sd biased. Based on these findings, we infer that the asymmetric contact cross-section between MoTe2-source and MoTe2-drain electrodes is the reason to form non-zero net current and photovoltaic response. Furthermore, MoTe2 phototransistor shows a faster response in short-circuit condition than that with higher biased V sd within sub-millisecond, and its spectral range can be extended to the infrared end of 1550 nm.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2373-5MoTe2PhotovoltaicInterfaceAsymmetric
spellingShingle Junku Liu
Nan Guo
Xiaoyang Xiao
Kenan Zhang
Yi Jia
Shuyun Zhou
Yang Wu
Qunqing Li
Lin Xiao
Pronounced Photovoltaic Response from Multi-layered MoTe2 Phototransistor with Asymmetric Contact Form
Nanoscale Research Letters
MoTe2
Photovoltaic
Interface
Asymmetric
title Pronounced Photovoltaic Response from Multi-layered MoTe2 Phototransistor with Asymmetric Contact Form
title_full Pronounced Photovoltaic Response from Multi-layered MoTe2 Phototransistor with Asymmetric Contact Form
title_fullStr Pronounced Photovoltaic Response from Multi-layered MoTe2 Phototransistor with Asymmetric Contact Form
title_full_unstemmed Pronounced Photovoltaic Response from Multi-layered MoTe2 Phototransistor with Asymmetric Contact Form
title_short Pronounced Photovoltaic Response from Multi-layered MoTe2 Phototransistor with Asymmetric Contact Form
title_sort pronounced photovoltaic response from multi layered mote2 phototransistor with asymmetric contact form
topic MoTe2
Photovoltaic
Interface
Asymmetric
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2373-5
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AT kenanzhang pronouncedphotovoltaicresponsefrommultilayeredmote2phototransistorwithasymmetriccontactform
AT yijia pronouncedphotovoltaicresponsefrommultilayeredmote2phototransistorwithasymmetriccontactform
AT shuyunzhou pronouncedphotovoltaicresponsefrommultilayeredmote2phototransistorwithasymmetriccontactform
AT yangwu pronouncedphotovoltaicresponsefrommultilayeredmote2phototransistorwithasymmetriccontactform
AT qunqingli pronouncedphotovoltaicresponsefrommultilayeredmote2phototransistorwithasymmetriccontactform
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