Correlations between thermal environment and egg quality of two layer commercial strains

Heat stress limits the productivity of laying hens, as reflected by egg production and egg quality. The present study aimed at showing the correlations between egg quality parameters and environmental variables recorded on the day eggs were laid and on the previous days. Birds were housed in battery...

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Main Authors: DF Pereira, G Vitorasso, SC Oliveira, SK Kakimoto, CK Togashi, NM Soares
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas 2008-06-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2008000200002
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author DF Pereira
G Vitorasso
SC Oliveira
SK Kakimoto
CK Togashi
NM Soares
author_facet DF Pereira
G Vitorasso
SC Oliveira
SK Kakimoto
CK Togashi
NM Soares
author_sort DF Pereira
collection DOAJ
description Heat stress limits the productivity of laying hens, as reflected by egg production and egg quality. The present study aimed at showing the correlations between egg quality parameters and environmental variables recorded on the day eggs were laid and on the previous days. Birds were housed in battery cages in a commercial poultry house. Main component analyses were used to verify associations between environmental and production variables, and Pearson's linear correlation tests were used to further investigate those associations. Analyses were carried out separately for to layer strains, Dekalb® White and Hy-Line® w36, and the variables egg weight (g), eggshell weight (g), specific gravity (g/cm³) and eggshell percentage (%) were compared with the environmental variables of the same day of the production, and one, two, three, and four days before egg production. Sound intensity measured inside the houses was positively associated with the quality parameters of eggs produced on the next day. Thermal environmental variables affected the egg quality differently in each strain, particularly air temperature, internal roof tile temperature, relative humidity, and air velocity. Ammonia concentration measured inside the houses was lower than 1ppm, and did not affect production performance.
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spelling doaj.art-331af2c4339947ceb258cb8181b97e002022-12-21T20:28:36ZengFundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia AvícolasBrazilian Journal of Poultry Science1516-635X1806-90612008-06-01102818810.1590/S1516-635X2008000200002Correlations between thermal environment and egg quality of two layer commercial strainsDF PereiraG VitorassoSC OliveiraSK KakimotoCK TogashiNM SoaresHeat stress limits the productivity of laying hens, as reflected by egg production and egg quality. The present study aimed at showing the correlations between egg quality parameters and environmental variables recorded on the day eggs were laid and on the previous days. Birds were housed in battery cages in a commercial poultry house. Main component analyses were used to verify associations between environmental and production variables, and Pearson's linear correlation tests were used to further investigate those associations. Analyses were carried out separately for to layer strains, Dekalb® White and Hy-Line® w36, and the variables egg weight (g), eggshell weight (g), specific gravity (g/cm³) and eggshell percentage (%) were compared with the environmental variables of the same day of the production, and one, two, three, and four days before egg production. Sound intensity measured inside the houses was positively associated with the quality parameters of eggs produced on the next day. Thermal environmental variables affected the egg quality differently in each strain, particularly air temperature, internal roof tile temperature, relative humidity, and air velocity. Ammonia concentration measured inside the houses was lower than 1ppm, and did not affect production performance.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2008000200002Cageegg qualityenvironmentlayerpoultry house
spellingShingle DF Pereira
G Vitorasso
SC Oliveira
SK Kakimoto
CK Togashi
NM Soares
Correlations between thermal environment and egg quality of two layer commercial strains
Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
Cage
egg quality
environment
layer
poultry house
title Correlations between thermal environment and egg quality of two layer commercial strains
title_full Correlations between thermal environment and egg quality of two layer commercial strains
title_fullStr Correlations between thermal environment and egg quality of two layer commercial strains
title_full_unstemmed Correlations between thermal environment and egg quality of two layer commercial strains
title_short Correlations between thermal environment and egg quality of two layer commercial strains
title_sort correlations between thermal environment and egg quality of two layer commercial strains
topic Cage
egg quality
environment
layer
poultry house
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2008000200002
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AT scoliveira correlationsbetweenthermalenvironmentandeggqualityoftwolayercommercialstrains
AT skkakimoto correlationsbetweenthermalenvironmentandeggqualityoftwolayercommercialstrains
AT cktogashi correlationsbetweenthermalenvironmentandeggqualityoftwolayercommercialstrains
AT nmsoares correlationsbetweenthermalenvironmentandeggqualityoftwolayercommercialstrains