Recurring Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infections in a Football Team
An outbreak of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) skin and soft tissue infection (SSTI) occurred in a college football team from August to September 2003. Eleven case-players were identified, and boils were the most common sign. Linemen had the highest attack rat...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
2005-04-01
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Series: | Emerging Infectious Diseases |
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Online Access: | https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/11/4/04-1094_article |
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author | Dao M. Nguyen Laurene Mascola Elizabeth Bancroft |
author_facet | Dao M. Nguyen Laurene Mascola Elizabeth Bancroft |
author_sort | Dao M. Nguyen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | An outbreak of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) skin and soft tissue infection (SSTI) occurred in a college football team from August to September 2003. Eleven case-players were identified, and boils were the most common sign. Linemen had the highest attack rate (18%). Among 99 (93% of team) players with cultured specimens, 8 (8%) had positive MRSA nasal cultures. All available case-players’ MRSA isolates characterized had the community-associated pulsed-field type USA300. A case-control study found that sharing bars of soap and having preexisting cuts or abrasions were associated with infection. A carrier-control study found that having a locker near a teammate with an SSTI, sharing towels, and living on campus were associated with nasal carriage. Successful outbreak control measures included daily hexachlorophene showers and hygiene education. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T09:33:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-331e0883a510497aba3fab6ff06f97f3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1080-6040 1080-6059 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T09:33:18Z |
publishDate | 2005-04-01 |
publisher | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
record_format | Article |
series | Emerging Infectious Diseases |
spelling | doaj.art-331e0883a510497aba3fab6ff06f97f32022-12-22T03:38:18ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592005-04-0111452653210.3201/eid1104.041094Recurring Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infections in a Football TeamDao M. NguyenLaurene MascolaElizabeth BancroftAn outbreak of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) skin and soft tissue infection (SSTI) occurred in a college football team from August to September 2003. Eleven case-players were identified, and boils were the most common sign. Linemen had the highest attack rate (18%). Among 99 (93% of team) players with cultured specimens, 8 (8%) had positive MRSA nasal cultures. All available case-players’ MRSA isolates characterized had the community-associated pulsed-field type USA300. A case-control study found that sharing bars of soap and having preexisting cuts or abrasions were associated with infection. A carrier-control study found that having a locker near a teammate with an SSTI, sharing towels, and living on campus were associated with nasal carriage. Successful outbreak control measures included daily hexachlorophene showers and hygiene education.https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/11/4/04-1094_articledisease outbreaksMethicillin ResistanceStaphylococcusFootballHexachloropheneresearch |
spellingShingle | Dao M. Nguyen Laurene Mascola Elizabeth Bancroft Recurring Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infections in a Football Team Emerging Infectious Diseases disease outbreaks Methicillin Resistance Staphylococcus Football Hexachlorophene research |
title | Recurring Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infections in a Football Team |
title_full | Recurring Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infections in a Football Team |
title_fullStr | Recurring Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infections in a Football Team |
title_full_unstemmed | Recurring Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infections in a Football Team |
title_short | Recurring Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infections in a Football Team |
title_sort | recurring methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus infections in a football team |
topic | disease outbreaks Methicillin Resistance Staphylococcus Football Hexachlorophene research |
url | https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/11/4/04-1094_article |
work_keys_str_mv | AT daomnguyen recurringmethicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureusinfectionsinafootballteam AT laurenemascola recurringmethicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureusinfectionsinafootballteam AT elizabethbancroft recurringmethicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureusinfectionsinafootballteam |