Effects of parent‐based social media and moderate exercise on the adherence and pulmonary functions among asthmatic children

Abstract Our previous study showed Tai‐Chi‐Chuan (TCC) training, a moderate exercise, at school improved pulmonary function and inflammation profiles in children with mild asthma. However, habitual practice is hard to maintain with the lack of continuous family and peer support. We investigated whet...

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Main Authors: Han‐Hong Lin, Yi‐Ping Hung, Shih‐Han Weng, Pei‐Yi Lee, Wei‐Zen Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/kjm2.12126
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author Han‐Hong Lin
Yi‐Ping Hung
Shih‐Han Weng
Pei‐Yi Lee
Wei‐Zen Sun
author_facet Han‐Hong Lin
Yi‐Ping Hung
Shih‐Han Weng
Pei‐Yi Lee
Wei‐Zen Sun
author_sort Han‐Hong Lin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Our previous study showed Tai‐Chi‐Chuan (TCC) training, a moderate exercise, at school improved pulmonary function and inflammation profiles in children with mild asthma. However, habitual practice is hard to maintain with the lack of continuous family and peer support. We investigated whether parental intervention with social media could enhance children's adherence to exercise at home and improve asthmatic outcome measures. Parents were opted to attend a 12‐week TCC classroom training, supervise home practice, and report to a four‐step web‐based social media platform to stay updated and motivated through logging activity and tracking competition. Fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO), FEV1/FVC and peak expiratory flow (PEF) were measured before and after 12 weeks of training. Fifty‐three asthmatic children were allocated into non‐TCC (control, n = 12), TCC groups with moderate‐to‐severe (TCC‐S, n = 26) and mild‐to‐moderate (TCC‐M, n = 15) asthma. We found both TCC groups exhibited better pulmonary function than the non‐TCC control. TCC increased FVC in mild‐to‐moderate asthma children while more pronounced improvement in FEV1, FEV1/FVC, PEF and FeNO was noticed in moderate‐to‐severe asthmatic children. All TCC subjects retained greater participation and better interaction online except for low‐ranking families who dramatically dropped their practice 9 weeks later. For asthmatic children, moderate exercise improves pulmonary functions in a severity‐dependent fashion. Parent‐based Learn‐Practice‐Persuade‐Award wheel is a useful platform to motivate children engagement in physical activity. Classical social persuasive skills could enhance general parent‐child relationship but tend to decrease in persuasiveness over time in low‐ranking families.
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spelling doaj.art-3322135ba54a416f95b89ed5fa72ecb12022-12-22T02:00:08ZengWileyKaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences1607-551X2410-86502020-01-01361627010.1002/kjm2.12126Effects of parent‐based social media and moderate exercise on the adherence and pulmonary functions among asthmatic childrenHan‐Hong Lin0Yi‐Ping Hung1Shih‐Han Weng2Pei‐Yi Lee3Wei‐Zen Sun4Graduate Institute of Networking and Multimedia, College of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science National Taiwan University Taipei TaiwanGraduate Institute of Networking and Multimedia, College of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science National Taiwan University Taipei TaiwanTaipei City Hospital Taipei TaiwanTaiwan Taichi Academy Taipei TaiwanDepartment of Anaesthesiology National Taiwan University Hospital Taipei TaiwanAbstract Our previous study showed Tai‐Chi‐Chuan (TCC) training, a moderate exercise, at school improved pulmonary function and inflammation profiles in children with mild asthma. However, habitual practice is hard to maintain with the lack of continuous family and peer support. We investigated whether parental intervention with social media could enhance children's adherence to exercise at home and improve asthmatic outcome measures. Parents were opted to attend a 12‐week TCC classroom training, supervise home practice, and report to a four‐step web‐based social media platform to stay updated and motivated through logging activity and tracking competition. Fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO), FEV1/FVC and peak expiratory flow (PEF) were measured before and after 12 weeks of training. Fifty‐three asthmatic children were allocated into non‐TCC (control, n = 12), TCC groups with moderate‐to‐severe (TCC‐S, n = 26) and mild‐to‐moderate (TCC‐M, n = 15) asthma. We found both TCC groups exhibited better pulmonary function than the non‐TCC control. TCC increased FVC in mild‐to‐moderate asthma children while more pronounced improvement in FEV1, FEV1/FVC, PEF and FeNO was noticed in moderate‐to‐severe asthmatic children. All TCC subjects retained greater participation and better interaction online except for low‐ranking families who dramatically dropped their practice 9 weeks later. For asthmatic children, moderate exercise improves pulmonary functions in a severity‐dependent fashion. Parent‐based Learn‐Practice‐Persuade‐Award wheel is a useful platform to motivate children engagement in physical activity. Classical social persuasive skills could enhance general parent‐child relationship but tend to decrease in persuasiveness over time in low‐ranking families.https://doi.org/10.1002/kjm2.12126asthmaexercisepatient‐child relationshipsocial persuasionTai‐Chi‐Chuan
spellingShingle Han‐Hong Lin
Yi‐Ping Hung
Shih‐Han Weng
Pei‐Yi Lee
Wei‐Zen Sun
Effects of parent‐based social media and moderate exercise on the adherence and pulmonary functions among asthmatic children
Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences
asthma
exercise
patient‐child relationship
social persuasion
Tai‐Chi‐Chuan
title Effects of parent‐based social media and moderate exercise on the adherence and pulmonary functions among asthmatic children
title_full Effects of parent‐based social media and moderate exercise on the adherence and pulmonary functions among asthmatic children
title_fullStr Effects of parent‐based social media and moderate exercise on the adherence and pulmonary functions among asthmatic children
title_full_unstemmed Effects of parent‐based social media and moderate exercise on the adherence and pulmonary functions among asthmatic children
title_short Effects of parent‐based social media and moderate exercise on the adherence and pulmonary functions among asthmatic children
title_sort effects of parent based social media and moderate exercise on the adherence and pulmonary functions among asthmatic children
topic asthma
exercise
patient‐child relationship
social persuasion
Tai‐Chi‐Chuan
url https://doi.org/10.1002/kjm2.12126
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