The effectiveness of a motivational text-messaging program for smoking cessation after coronary angioplasty: a quasi-experimental study
Abstract Objective Smoking is an important risk factor of coronary artery stenosis after angioplasty. Therefore, this investigation aimed to determine the effectiveness of a motivational text-messaging program for smoking cessation after coronary angioplasty. This quasi-experimental study was conduc...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMC
2023-01-01
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| Series: | BMC Research Notes |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-022-06267-x |
| _version_ | 1797958793681698816 |
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| author | Mohammad Sadegh Mobaraki Zahra Khademian Fatemeh Shirazi |
| author_facet | Mohammad Sadegh Mobaraki Zahra Khademian Fatemeh Shirazi |
| author_sort | Mohammad Sadegh Mobaraki |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Objective Smoking is an important risk factor of coronary artery stenosis after angioplasty. Therefore, this investigation aimed to determine the effectiveness of a motivational text-messaging program for smoking cessation after coronary angioplasty. This quasi-experimental study was conducted on 100 patients after angioplasty. The patients were divided randomly into two intervention and control groups. The intervention group received 32 text messages about smoking cessation for 2 months. The control group received only routine training. The primary and secondary outcomes were success and self-efficacy in quitting smoking cigarettes, respectively. Both groups filled out the related questionnaires before and after the intervention. The data were analyzed using SPSS software version 22 and Chi-square tests, independent t-test, and paired t-test. P < 0.05 was considered significant. Results Success in quitting cigarette smoking was significantly higher in the intervention group (n = 29, 61.7%) compared to the control group (n = 2, 4.3%) (p < 0.001). Moreover, after the intervention, the mean score of self-efficacy in the intervention group (11.01 ± 44.75) was significantly higher than the control group (6.51 ± 3.11) and also higher than before the intervention (5.51 ± 2.44) (P˂0.001). The motivational text-messaging program can improve self-efficacy and success in smoking cessation in patients after coronary angioplasty. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T00:24:50Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-3327d7c7662646d1a60a3d142d690f5e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1756-0500 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T00:24:50Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BMC Research Notes |
| spelling | doaj.art-3327d7c7662646d1a60a3d142d690f5e2023-01-08T12:04:06ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002023-01-011611610.1186/s13104-022-06267-xThe effectiveness of a motivational text-messaging program for smoking cessation after coronary angioplasty: a quasi-experimental studyMohammad Sadegh Mobaraki0Zahra Khademian1Fatemeh Shirazi2Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical SciencesCommunity Based Psychiatric Care Research Center, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical SciencesAbstract Objective Smoking is an important risk factor of coronary artery stenosis after angioplasty. Therefore, this investigation aimed to determine the effectiveness of a motivational text-messaging program for smoking cessation after coronary angioplasty. This quasi-experimental study was conducted on 100 patients after angioplasty. The patients were divided randomly into two intervention and control groups. The intervention group received 32 text messages about smoking cessation for 2 months. The control group received only routine training. The primary and secondary outcomes were success and self-efficacy in quitting smoking cigarettes, respectively. Both groups filled out the related questionnaires before and after the intervention. The data were analyzed using SPSS software version 22 and Chi-square tests, independent t-test, and paired t-test. P < 0.05 was considered significant. Results Success in quitting cigarette smoking was significantly higher in the intervention group (n = 29, 61.7%) compared to the control group (n = 2, 4.3%) (p < 0.001). Moreover, after the intervention, the mean score of self-efficacy in the intervention group (11.01 ± 44.75) was significantly higher than the control group (6.51 ± 3.11) and also higher than before the intervention (5.51 ± 2.44) (P˂0.001). The motivational text-messaging program can improve self-efficacy and success in smoking cessation in patients after coronary angioplasty.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-022-06267-xAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryCardiovascular diseasesLearningText messagingSelf-efficacySmoking cessation |
| spellingShingle | Mohammad Sadegh Mobaraki Zahra Khademian Fatemeh Shirazi The effectiveness of a motivational text-messaging program for smoking cessation after coronary angioplasty: a quasi-experimental study BMC Research Notes Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary Cardiovascular diseases Learning Text messaging Self-efficacy Smoking cessation |
| title | The effectiveness of a motivational text-messaging program for smoking cessation after coronary angioplasty: a quasi-experimental study |
| title_full | The effectiveness of a motivational text-messaging program for smoking cessation after coronary angioplasty: a quasi-experimental study |
| title_fullStr | The effectiveness of a motivational text-messaging program for smoking cessation after coronary angioplasty: a quasi-experimental study |
| title_full_unstemmed | The effectiveness of a motivational text-messaging program for smoking cessation after coronary angioplasty: a quasi-experimental study |
| title_short | The effectiveness of a motivational text-messaging program for smoking cessation after coronary angioplasty: a quasi-experimental study |
| title_sort | effectiveness of a motivational text messaging program for smoking cessation after coronary angioplasty a quasi experimental study |
| topic | Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary Cardiovascular diseases Learning Text messaging Self-efficacy Smoking cessation |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-022-06267-x |
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