Incorporating risk preferences of patients in the valuation of immune checkpoint inhibitors for non-small cell lung cancer

Immunotherapy offers a distinctive mechanism of action compared to traditional treatments, arising from additional value dimensions that may not be captured in standard health technology assessments. Cancer patients may have the expectation that immunotherapy provides durable, long-term survival gai...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Remziye Zaim, W. Ken Redekop, Carin A. Uyl-de Groot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1027659/full
_version_ 1811158059461902336
author Remziye Zaim
W. Ken Redekop
Carin A. Uyl-de Groot
author_facet Remziye Zaim
W. Ken Redekop
Carin A. Uyl-de Groot
author_sort Remziye Zaim
collection DOAJ
description Immunotherapy offers a distinctive mechanism of action compared to traditional treatments, arising from additional value dimensions that may not be captured in standard health technology assessments. Cancer patients may have the expectation that immunotherapy provides durable, long-term survival gains. Moreover, some patients may be willing to take a ‘risk’ to undergo immunotherapy to achieve better survival outcomes. We reviewed quantitative methods that explored patients’ risk preferences in their non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment choices, in PubMed (MEDLINE), from January 1, 2015, until July 1, 2022. The consideration of a value dimension (‘hope’) based on patients’ risk-seeking preferences is specifically addressed for the valuation of immune checkpoint inhibitors in NSCLC. We reported that the quantitative methods that aim to measure patients’ risk preferences or ‘hope’ empirically are emerging. Value assessments should not only comprise survival improvements for the mean or median patient but also consider methods that reflect durable, long-term overall survival gains for risk-seeking patients. However, the published evidence for incorporating ‘hope’ based on patients’ stated preferences for uncertain treatment profiles is not strong, and future research could strengthen this evidence base. We encourage further research on the development and validation of quantification methods to incorporate ‘hope’ and risk preferences of patients treated with immunotherapy for NSCLC and beyond.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T05:16:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-332f458e8721408aa01067feab48bea0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2234-943X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T05:16:48Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Oncology
spelling doaj.art-332f458e8721408aa01067feab48bea02023-03-08T16:54:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2023-03-011310.3389/fonc.2023.10276591027659Incorporating risk preferences of patients in the valuation of immune checkpoint inhibitors for non-small cell lung cancerRemziye ZaimW. Ken RedekopCarin A. Uyl-de GrootImmunotherapy offers a distinctive mechanism of action compared to traditional treatments, arising from additional value dimensions that may not be captured in standard health technology assessments. Cancer patients may have the expectation that immunotherapy provides durable, long-term survival gains. Moreover, some patients may be willing to take a ‘risk’ to undergo immunotherapy to achieve better survival outcomes. We reviewed quantitative methods that explored patients’ risk preferences in their non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment choices, in PubMed (MEDLINE), from January 1, 2015, until July 1, 2022. The consideration of a value dimension (‘hope’) based on patients’ risk-seeking preferences is specifically addressed for the valuation of immune checkpoint inhibitors in NSCLC. We reported that the quantitative methods that aim to measure patients’ risk preferences or ‘hope’ empirically are emerging. Value assessments should not only comprise survival improvements for the mean or median patient but also consider methods that reflect durable, long-term overall survival gains for risk-seeking patients. However, the published evidence for incorporating ‘hope’ based on patients’ stated preferences for uncertain treatment profiles is not strong, and future research could strengthen this evidence base. We encourage further research on the development and validation of quantification methods to incorporate ‘hope’ and risk preferences of patients treated with immunotherapy for NSCLC and beyond.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1027659/fullimmune checkpoint inhibitornon-small cell lung cancervalue assessmentrisk preferenceshope
spellingShingle Remziye Zaim
W. Ken Redekop
Carin A. Uyl-de Groot
Incorporating risk preferences of patients in the valuation of immune checkpoint inhibitors for non-small cell lung cancer
Frontiers in Oncology
immune checkpoint inhibitor
non-small cell lung cancer
value assessment
risk preferences
hope
title Incorporating risk preferences of patients in the valuation of immune checkpoint inhibitors for non-small cell lung cancer
title_full Incorporating risk preferences of patients in the valuation of immune checkpoint inhibitors for non-small cell lung cancer
title_fullStr Incorporating risk preferences of patients in the valuation of immune checkpoint inhibitors for non-small cell lung cancer
title_full_unstemmed Incorporating risk preferences of patients in the valuation of immune checkpoint inhibitors for non-small cell lung cancer
title_short Incorporating risk preferences of patients in the valuation of immune checkpoint inhibitors for non-small cell lung cancer
title_sort incorporating risk preferences of patients in the valuation of immune checkpoint inhibitors for non small cell lung cancer
topic immune checkpoint inhibitor
non-small cell lung cancer
value assessment
risk preferences
hope
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1027659/full
work_keys_str_mv AT remziyezaim incorporatingriskpreferencesofpatientsinthevaluationofimmunecheckpointinhibitorsfornonsmallcelllungcancer
AT wkenredekop incorporatingriskpreferencesofpatientsinthevaluationofimmunecheckpointinhibitorsfornonsmallcelllungcancer
AT carinauyldegroot incorporatingriskpreferencesofpatientsinthevaluationofimmunecheckpointinhibitorsfornonsmallcelllungcancer