Interventional radiology and endovascular surgery in the treatment of ectopic pregnancies

The advent of interventional radiology enabled remarkable advances in diagnosis and treatment of several situations in obstetrics and gynecology. In the field of obstetrics, these advances include temporary occlusion of the iliac arteries to the management of placenta accreta and/or prior, arteriove...

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Main Authors: Vinicius Adami Vayego Fornazari, Denis Szejnfeld, Julio Elito Júnior, Suzan Menasce Goldman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein
Series:Einstein (São Paulo)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082015000100031&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Vinicius Adami Vayego Fornazari
Denis Szejnfeld
Julio Elito Júnior
Suzan Menasce Goldman
author_facet Vinicius Adami Vayego Fornazari
Denis Szejnfeld
Julio Elito Júnior
Suzan Menasce Goldman
author_sort Vinicius Adami Vayego Fornazari
collection DOAJ
description The advent of interventional radiology enabled remarkable advances in diagnosis and treatment of several situations in obstetrics and gynecology. In the field of obstetrics, these advances include temporary occlusion of the iliac arteries to the management of placenta accreta and/or prior, arteriovenous fistulas after embolization of uterine curettage and management of ectopic uterine and extra-uterine pregnancies. The non-tubal ectopic pregnancy, either cervical, abdominal, ovarian or in a cesarean scar, often represents major therapeutic challenge, especially when exists a desire to maintain fertility. Despite the systemic methotrexate therapy and surgical resection of the ectopic gestational sac be the most used therapeutic options, the interventionist approach of non-tubal ectopic pregnancies, direct injection of methotrexate in the gestational sac and intra-arterial chemoembolization of uterine arteries constitute in the currently literature viable, safe, effective modalities with low morbidity, shorter hospital stay, and rapid clinical recovery. Because of little variety of materials used, and the increase in training of specialists in the area, the radiological intervention as a treatment option in ectopic pregnancies is financially viable and present considerable accessibility in the world and at most of Brazilian medical centers.
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spelling doaj.art-334517dc53c84530a859a41e4cab5ce12022-12-21T17:32:51ZengInstituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert EinsteinEinstein (São Paulo)2317-638513116716910.1590/S1679-45082015MD3168S1679-45082015000100031Interventional radiology and endovascular surgery in the treatment of ectopic pregnanciesVinicius Adami Vayego FornazariDenis SzejnfeldJulio Elito JúniorSuzan Menasce GoldmanThe advent of interventional radiology enabled remarkable advances in diagnosis and treatment of several situations in obstetrics and gynecology. In the field of obstetrics, these advances include temporary occlusion of the iliac arteries to the management of placenta accreta and/or prior, arteriovenous fistulas after embolization of uterine curettage and management of ectopic uterine and extra-uterine pregnancies. The non-tubal ectopic pregnancy, either cervical, abdominal, ovarian or in a cesarean scar, often represents major therapeutic challenge, especially when exists a desire to maintain fertility. Despite the systemic methotrexate therapy and surgical resection of the ectopic gestational sac be the most used therapeutic options, the interventionist approach of non-tubal ectopic pregnancies, direct injection of methotrexate in the gestational sac and intra-arterial chemoembolization of uterine arteries constitute in the currently literature viable, safe, effective modalities with low morbidity, shorter hospital stay, and rapid clinical recovery. Because of little variety of materials used, and the increase in training of specialists in the area, the radiological intervention as a treatment option in ectopic pregnancies is financially viable and present considerable accessibility in the world and at most of Brazilian medical centers.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082015000100031&lng=en&tlng=enGravidez ectópicaQuimioembolização terapêuticaRadiologia IntervencionistaEmbolização da artéria uterinaMetotrexato
spellingShingle Vinicius Adami Vayego Fornazari
Denis Szejnfeld
Julio Elito Júnior
Suzan Menasce Goldman
Interventional radiology and endovascular surgery in the treatment of ectopic pregnancies
Einstein (São Paulo)
Gravidez ectópica
Quimioembolização terapêutica
Radiologia Intervencionista
Embolização da artéria uterina
Metotrexato
title Interventional radiology and endovascular surgery in the treatment of ectopic pregnancies
title_full Interventional radiology and endovascular surgery in the treatment of ectopic pregnancies
title_fullStr Interventional radiology and endovascular surgery in the treatment of ectopic pregnancies
title_full_unstemmed Interventional radiology and endovascular surgery in the treatment of ectopic pregnancies
title_short Interventional radiology and endovascular surgery in the treatment of ectopic pregnancies
title_sort interventional radiology and endovascular surgery in the treatment of ectopic pregnancies
topic Gravidez ectópica
Quimioembolização terapêutica
Radiologia Intervencionista
Embolização da artéria uterina
Metotrexato
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082015000100031&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT denisszejnfeld interventionalradiologyandendovascularsurgeryinthetreatmentofectopicpregnancies
AT julioelitojunior interventionalradiologyandendovascularsurgeryinthetreatmentofectopicpregnancies
AT suzanmenascegoldman interventionalradiologyandendovascularsurgeryinthetreatmentofectopicpregnancies