Potassium Channel Protein KCNK6 Promotes Breast Cancer Cell Proliferation, Invasion, and Migration

Breast cancer is the most common malignant tumor in women, and its incidence is increasing each year. To effectively treat breast cancer, it is important to identify genes involved in its occurrence and development and to exploit them as potential drug therapy targets. Here, we found that potassium...

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Main Authors: Xiangchan Hou, Le Tang, Xiayu Li, Fang Xiong, Yongzhen Mo, Xianjie Jiang, Xiangying Deng, Miao Peng, Pan Wu, Mengyao Zhao, Jiawei Ouyang, Lei Shi, Yi He, Qijia Yan, Shanshan Zhang, Zhaojian Gong, Guiyuan Li, Zhaoyang Zeng, Fuyan Wang, Can Guo, Wei Xiong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.616784/full
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author Xiangchan Hou
Xiangchan Hou
Le Tang
Xiayu Li
Fang Xiong
Yongzhen Mo
Xianjie Jiang
Xiangying Deng
Miao Peng
Pan Wu
Mengyao Zhao
Jiawei Ouyang
Lei Shi
Yi He
Qijia Yan
Shanshan Zhang
Zhaojian Gong
Guiyuan Li
Zhaoyang Zeng
Fuyan Wang
Can Guo
Can Guo
Wei Xiong
Wei Xiong
Wei Xiong
author_facet Xiangchan Hou
Xiangchan Hou
Le Tang
Xiayu Li
Fang Xiong
Yongzhen Mo
Xianjie Jiang
Xiangying Deng
Miao Peng
Pan Wu
Mengyao Zhao
Jiawei Ouyang
Lei Shi
Yi He
Qijia Yan
Shanshan Zhang
Zhaojian Gong
Guiyuan Li
Zhaoyang Zeng
Fuyan Wang
Can Guo
Can Guo
Wei Xiong
Wei Xiong
Wei Xiong
author_sort Xiangchan Hou
collection DOAJ
description Breast cancer is the most common malignant tumor in women, and its incidence is increasing each year. To effectively treat breast cancer, it is important to identify genes involved in its occurrence and development and to exploit them as potential drug therapy targets. Here, we found that potassium channel subfamily K member 6 (KCNK6) is significantly overexpressed in breast cancer, however, its function in tumors has not been reported. We further verified that KCNK6 expression is upregulated in breast cancer biopsies. Moreover, overexpressed KCNK6 was found to enhance the proliferation, invasion, and migration ability of breast cancer cells. These effects may occur by weakening cell adhesion and reducing cell hardness, thus affecting the malignant phenotype of breast cancer cells. Our study confirmed, for the first time, that increased KCNK6 expression in breast cancer cells may promote their proliferation, invasion, and migration. Moreover, considering that ion channels serve as therapeutic targets for many small molecular drugs in clinical treatment, targeting KCNK6 may represent a novel strategy for breast cancer therapies. Hence, the results of this study provide a theoretical basis for KCNK6 to become a potential molecular target for breast cancer treatment in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-334b0e13b74143bc8dbbb6d7c91a4d012022-12-21T19:20:09ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology2296-634X2021-06-01910.3389/fcell.2021.616784616784Potassium Channel Protein KCNK6 Promotes Breast Cancer Cell Proliferation, Invasion, and MigrationXiangchan Hou0Xiangchan Hou1Le Tang2Xiayu Li3Fang Xiong4Yongzhen Mo5Xianjie Jiang6Xiangying Deng7Miao Peng8Pan Wu9Mengyao Zhao10Jiawei Ouyang11Lei Shi12Yi He13Qijia Yan14Shanshan Zhang15Zhaojian Gong16Guiyuan Li17Zhaoyang Zeng18Fuyan Wang19Can Guo20Can Guo21Wei Xiong22Wei Xiong23Wei Xiong24NHC Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Hunan Key Laboratory of Cancer Metabolism, Hunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of The Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of The Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Nonresolving Inflammation and Cancer, Disease Genome Research Center, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Stomatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of The Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of The Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of The Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of The Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of The Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of The Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of The Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Hunan Key Laboratory of Cancer Metabolism, Hunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Stomatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Stomatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of The Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of The Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of The Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Hunan Key Laboratory of Cancer Metabolism, Hunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of The Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Hunan Key Laboratory of Cancer Metabolism, Hunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of The Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Nonresolving Inflammation and Cancer, Disease Genome Research Center, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaBreast cancer is the most common malignant tumor in women, and its incidence is increasing each year. To effectively treat breast cancer, it is important to identify genes involved in its occurrence and development and to exploit them as potential drug therapy targets. Here, we found that potassium channel subfamily K member 6 (KCNK6) is significantly overexpressed in breast cancer, however, its function in tumors has not been reported. We further verified that KCNK6 expression is upregulated in breast cancer biopsies. Moreover, overexpressed KCNK6 was found to enhance the proliferation, invasion, and migration ability of breast cancer cells. These effects may occur by weakening cell adhesion and reducing cell hardness, thus affecting the malignant phenotype of breast cancer cells. Our study confirmed, for the first time, that increased KCNK6 expression in breast cancer cells may promote their proliferation, invasion, and migration. Moreover, considering that ion channels serve as therapeutic targets for many small molecular drugs in clinical treatment, targeting KCNK6 may represent a novel strategy for breast cancer therapies. Hence, the results of this study provide a theoretical basis for KCNK6 to become a potential molecular target for breast cancer treatment in the future.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.616784/fullbreast cancerpotassium channelKCNK6proliferationinvasionmigration
spellingShingle Xiangchan Hou
Xiangchan Hou
Le Tang
Xiayu Li
Fang Xiong
Yongzhen Mo
Xianjie Jiang
Xiangying Deng
Miao Peng
Pan Wu
Mengyao Zhao
Jiawei Ouyang
Lei Shi
Yi He
Qijia Yan
Shanshan Zhang
Zhaojian Gong
Guiyuan Li
Zhaoyang Zeng
Fuyan Wang
Can Guo
Can Guo
Wei Xiong
Wei Xiong
Wei Xiong
Potassium Channel Protein KCNK6 Promotes Breast Cancer Cell Proliferation, Invasion, and Migration
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
breast cancer
potassium channel
KCNK6
proliferation
invasion
migration
title Potassium Channel Protein KCNK6 Promotes Breast Cancer Cell Proliferation, Invasion, and Migration
title_full Potassium Channel Protein KCNK6 Promotes Breast Cancer Cell Proliferation, Invasion, and Migration
title_fullStr Potassium Channel Protein KCNK6 Promotes Breast Cancer Cell Proliferation, Invasion, and Migration
title_full_unstemmed Potassium Channel Protein KCNK6 Promotes Breast Cancer Cell Proliferation, Invasion, and Migration
title_short Potassium Channel Protein KCNK6 Promotes Breast Cancer Cell Proliferation, Invasion, and Migration
title_sort potassium channel protein kcnk6 promotes breast cancer cell proliferation invasion and migration
topic breast cancer
potassium channel
KCNK6
proliferation
invasion
migration
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.616784/full
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