Side-by-Side In(OH)<sub>3</sub> and In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanotubes: Synthesis and Optical Properties

<p>Abstract</p> <p>A simple and mild wet-chemical approach was developed for the synthesis of one-dimensional (1D) In(OH)<sub>3</sub> nanostructures. By calcining the 1D In(OH)<sub>3</sub> nanocrystals in air at 250 &#176;C, 1D In<sub>2</sub>...

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Main Authors: Tao Xiaojun, Sun Lei, Li Zhiwei, Zhao Yanbao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2009-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9493-5
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author Tao Xiaojun
Sun Lei
Li Zhiwei
Zhao Yanbao
author_facet Tao Xiaojun
Sun Lei
Li Zhiwei
Zhao Yanbao
author_sort Tao Xiaojun
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>A simple and mild wet-chemical approach was developed for the synthesis of one-dimensional (1D) In(OH)<sub>3</sub> nanostructures. By calcining the 1D In(OH)<sub>3</sub> nanocrystals in air at 250 &#176;C, 1D In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanocrystals with the same morphology were obtained. TEM results show that both 1D In(OH)<sub>3</sub> and 1D In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> are composed of uniform nanotube bundles. SAED and XRD patterns indicate that 1D In(OH)<sub>3</sub> and 1D In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanostructures are single crystalline and possess the same bcc crystalline structure as the bulk In(OH)<sub>3</sub> and In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, respectively. TGA/DTA analyses of the precursor In(OH)<sub>3</sub> and the final product In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> confirm the existence of CTAB molecules, and its content is about 6%. The optical absorption band edge of 1D In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> exhibits an evident blueshift with respect to that of the commercial In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> powders, which is caused by the increasing energy gap resulted from decreasing the grain size. A relatively strong and broad purple-blue emission band centered at 440 nm was observed in the room temperature PL spectrum of 1D In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanotube bundles, which was mainly attributed to the existence of the oxygen vacancies.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-33523fea98b14d7a9d4c631dfdfcc6d52023-09-02T23:00:35ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2009-01-0152383388Side-by-Side In(OH)<sub>3</sub> and In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanotubes: Synthesis and Optical PropertiesTao XiaojunSun LeiLi ZhiweiZhao Yanbao<p>Abstract</p> <p>A simple and mild wet-chemical approach was developed for the synthesis of one-dimensional (1D) In(OH)<sub>3</sub> nanostructures. By calcining the 1D In(OH)<sub>3</sub> nanocrystals in air at 250 &#176;C, 1D In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanocrystals with the same morphology were obtained. TEM results show that both 1D In(OH)<sub>3</sub> and 1D In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> are composed of uniform nanotube bundles. SAED and XRD patterns indicate that 1D In(OH)<sub>3</sub> and 1D In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanostructures are single crystalline and possess the same bcc crystalline structure as the bulk In(OH)<sub>3</sub> and In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, respectively. TGA/DTA analyses of the precursor In(OH)<sub>3</sub> and the final product In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> confirm the existence of CTAB molecules, and its content is about 6%. The optical absorption band edge of 1D In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> exhibits an evident blueshift with respect to that of the commercial In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> powders, which is caused by the increasing energy gap resulted from decreasing the grain size. A relatively strong and broad purple-blue emission band centered at 440 nm was observed in the room temperature PL spectrum of 1D In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanotube bundles, which was mainly attributed to the existence of the oxygen vacancies.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9493-5Side-by-sideIn(OH)<sub>3</sub>In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>NanotubesWet-chemical approach
spellingShingle Tao Xiaojun
Sun Lei
Li Zhiwei
Zhao Yanbao
Side-by-Side In(OH)<sub>3</sub> and In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanotubes: Synthesis and Optical Properties
Nanoscale Research Letters
Side-by-side
In(OH)<sub>3</sub>
In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>
Nanotubes
Wet-chemical approach
title Side-by-Side In(OH)<sub>3</sub> and In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanotubes: Synthesis and Optical Properties
title_full Side-by-Side In(OH)<sub>3</sub> and In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanotubes: Synthesis and Optical Properties
title_fullStr Side-by-Side In(OH)<sub>3</sub> and In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanotubes: Synthesis and Optical Properties
title_full_unstemmed Side-by-Side In(OH)<sub>3</sub> and In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanotubes: Synthesis and Optical Properties
title_short Side-by-Side In(OH)<sub>3</sub> and In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanotubes: Synthesis and Optical Properties
title_sort side by side in oh sub 3 sub and in sub 2 sub o sub 3 sub nanotubes synthesis and optical properties
topic Side-by-side
In(OH)<sub>3</sub>
In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>
Nanotubes
Wet-chemical approach
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9493-5
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