Parental Non-Engagement within Child Protection Services—How Can Understandings of Complex Trauma and Epistemic Trust Help?

Building on the findings from the national study of mothers in recurrent care proceedings in England, this paper proposes that the concepts of complex trauma and epistemic trust may help explain parents’ difficulties in engaging with child protection services. With the aim of advancing theoretical k...

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Main Authors: Claire Mason, Danny Taggart, Karen Broadhurst
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Societies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/10/4/93
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author Claire Mason
Danny Taggart
Karen Broadhurst
author_facet Claire Mason
Danny Taggart
Karen Broadhurst
author_sort Claire Mason
collection DOAJ
description Building on the findings from the national study of mothers in recurrent care proceedings in England, this paper proposes that the concepts of complex trauma and epistemic trust may help explain parents’ difficulties in engaging with child protection services. With the aim of advancing theoretical knowledge, qualitative data drawn from interviews with 72 women who have experienced repeat care proceedings are revisited, with a focus on women’s developmental histories and accounts of engagement with professionals, to probe the issue of service engagement. The article starts with a succinct review of the literature on parental non-engagement in child protection, highlighting strengths and potential limitations of current knowledge. This is followed by an introduction to the theoretical concepts of complex trauma and epistemic trust, outlining how these concepts provide an alternative framing of the reasons why parents may resist, or are reluctant to engage with, professionals. Drawing on women’s first-person accounts, we argue that high levels of maltreatment and adversity in women’s own childhoods shape adult relationships, particularly in relation to vulnerability to harm in adult lives but also mistrust of professional help. Extracts from women’s first-person accounts, chosen for their typicality against the core themes derived from the data, indicate that acts of resistance or rejection of professional help can be seen as adaptive—given women’s childhoods and relationship histories. The authors conclude that parents’ social histories need to be afforded far closer attention in child protection practice, if preventative services are to reach those with histories of developmental trauma.
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spelling doaj.art-33574258d1c6405fba0a377acb4b855b2023-11-20T22:22:34ZengMDPI AGSocieties2075-46982020-11-011049310.3390/soc10040093Parental Non-Engagement within Child Protection Services—How Can Understandings of Complex Trauma and Epistemic Trust Help?Claire Mason0Danny Taggart1Karen Broadhurst2Centre for Child and Family Justice Research, Department of Sociology, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YD, UKSchool of Health and Social Care, University of Essex, Colchester CO43SQ, UKCentre for Child and Family Justice Research, Department of Sociology, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YD, UKBuilding on the findings from the national study of mothers in recurrent care proceedings in England, this paper proposes that the concepts of complex trauma and epistemic trust may help explain parents’ difficulties in engaging with child protection services. With the aim of advancing theoretical knowledge, qualitative data drawn from interviews with 72 women who have experienced repeat care proceedings are revisited, with a focus on women’s developmental histories and accounts of engagement with professionals, to probe the issue of service engagement. The article starts with a succinct review of the literature on parental non-engagement in child protection, highlighting strengths and potential limitations of current knowledge. This is followed by an introduction to the theoretical concepts of complex trauma and epistemic trust, outlining how these concepts provide an alternative framing of the reasons why parents may resist, or are reluctant to engage with, professionals. Drawing on women’s first-person accounts, we argue that high levels of maltreatment and adversity in women’s own childhoods shape adult relationships, particularly in relation to vulnerability to harm in adult lives but also mistrust of professional help. Extracts from women’s first-person accounts, chosen for their typicality against the core themes derived from the data, indicate that acts of resistance or rejection of professional help can be seen as adaptive—given women’s childhoods and relationship histories. The authors conclude that parents’ social histories need to be afforded far closer attention in child protection practice, if preventative services are to reach those with histories of developmental trauma.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/10/4/93complex traumachild protectionparental non-engagementrecurrent care proceedingsepistemic trust
spellingShingle Claire Mason
Danny Taggart
Karen Broadhurst
Parental Non-Engagement within Child Protection Services—How Can Understandings of Complex Trauma and Epistemic Trust Help?
Societies
complex trauma
child protection
parental non-engagement
recurrent care proceedings
epistemic trust
title Parental Non-Engagement within Child Protection Services—How Can Understandings of Complex Trauma and Epistemic Trust Help?
title_full Parental Non-Engagement within Child Protection Services—How Can Understandings of Complex Trauma and Epistemic Trust Help?
title_fullStr Parental Non-Engagement within Child Protection Services—How Can Understandings of Complex Trauma and Epistemic Trust Help?
title_full_unstemmed Parental Non-Engagement within Child Protection Services—How Can Understandings of Complex Trauma and Epistemic Trust Help?
title_short Parental Non-Engagement within Child Protection Services—How Can Understandings of Complex Trauma and Epistemic Trust Help?
title_sort parental non engagement within child protection services how can understandings of complex trauma and epistemic trust help
topic complex trauma
child protection
parental non-engagement
recurrent care proceedings
epistemic trust
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/10/4/93
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