The seat of a commercial company incorporated under Polish law versus cross-border transmission of the company to another EU Member State

In the paper the author makes an attempt at defining and interpreting the notion of the seat of a commercial company. The issue is vital especially when the shareholders of a company decide to transfer its the seat to another country. The doctrine and judicature are not uniform in the way they defin...

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Main Author: Tomasz Słapczyński
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Applied Sciences in Bielsko-Biała 2019-07-01
Series:Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej
Subjects:
Online Access:https://asej.eu/index.php/asej/article/view/368
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author Tomasz Słapczyński
author_facet Tomasz Słapczyński
author_sort Tomasz Słapczyński
collection DOAJ
description In the paper the author makes an attempt at defining and interpreting the notion of the seat of a commercial company. The issue is vital especially when the shareholders of a company decide to transfer its the seat to another country. The doctrine and judicature are not uniform in the way they define the notion of a company’s seat what gives rise to qualification problems with respect to the fact whether the seat is transferred as subject to discretion or maybe the seat of the company is understood as its corporate (business) office where the actual business activity is being conducted, or perhaps it is its registered office. The problem in a direct way impacts the principle of freedom of business activity. The aim of the paper is to develop a uniform standing on when it is possible to proceed with cross-border transmission of a company’s seat. The author conducts linguistic and functional analysis of Polish and European regulations, doctrinal views as well as judicature of Polish courts and the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU). The author of the paper suggests that it should be assumed that the seat of a commercial company is, in fact, its registered office, what in consequence will cause fewer problems in the process of its transfer to another country. The paper tries to confirm this assumption through the analysis of relevant domestic and EU regulations, the judicature of Polish courts and of CJEU.
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spelling doaj.art-3361e6137e544c67932c40abb9e3244f2024-04-20T12:11:13ZengUniversity of Applied Sciences in Bielsko-BiałaZeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej2543-91032543-411X2019-07-01232The seat of a commercial company incorporated under Polish law versus cross-border transmission of the company to another EU Member StateTomasz Słapczyński0Uniwersytet Jagielloński w KrakowieIn the paper the author makes an attempt at defining and interpreting the notion of the seat of a commercial company. The issue is vital especially when the shareholders of a company decide to transfer its the seat to another country. The doctrine and judicature are not uniform in the way they define the notion of a company’s seat what gives rise to qualification problems with respect to the fact whether the seat is transferred as subject to discretion or maybe the seat of the company is understood as its corporate (business) office where the actual business activity is being conducted, or perhaps it is its registered office. The problem in a direct way impacts the principle of freedom of business activity. The aim of the paper is to develop a uniform standing on when it is possible to proceed with cross-border transmission of a company’s seat. The author conducts linguistic and functional analysis of Polish and European regulations, doctrinal views as well as judicature of Polish courts and the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU). The author of the paper suggests that it should be assumed that the seat of a commercial company is, in fact, its registered office, what in consequence will cause fewer problems in the process of its transfer to another country. The paper tries to confirm this assumption through the analysis of relevant domestic and EU regulations, the judicature of Polish courts and of CJEU. https://asej.eu/index.php/asej/article/view/368the registered office of a commercial companytransfer of the seat of the companythe corporate officethe head office.
spellingShingle Tomasz Słapczyński
The seat of a commercial company incorporated under Polish law versus cross-border transmission of the company to another EU Member State
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej
the registered office of a commercial company
transfer of the seat of the company
the corporate office
the head office.
title The seat of a commercial company incorporated under Polish law versus cross-border transmission of the company to another EU Member State
title_full The seat of a commercial company incorporated under Polish law versus cross-border transmission of the company to another EU Member State
title_fullStr The seat of a commercial company incorporated under Polish law versus cross-border transmission of the company to another EU Member State
title_full_unstemmed The seat of a commercial company incorporated under Polish law versus cross-border transmission of the company to another EU Member State
title_short The seat of a commercial company incorporated under Polish law versus cross-border transmission of the company to another EU Member State
title_sort seat of a commercial company incorporated under polish law versus cross border transmission of the company to another eu member state
topic the registered office of a commercial company
transfer of the seat of the company
the corporate office
the head office.
url https://asej.eu/index.php/asej/article/view/368
work_keys_str_mv AT tomaszsłapczynski theseatofacommercialcompanyincorporatedunderpolishlawversuscrossbordertransmissionofthecompanytoanothereumemberstate
AT tomaszsłapczynski seatofacommercialcompanyincorporatedunderpolishlawversuscrossbordertransmissionofthecompanytoanothereumemberstate