SPINAL DURAL ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULA: CLINICAL CASE AND LITERATURE REVIEW

Spinal dural arteriovenous fistula (SDAVF) is a rare disease, however, with nonspecific initial symptoms, like back pain, parestesias, gait imbalance, weakness and numbness in extremities. Para- or tetraparesis, disturbance of deep sensation and pelvic organs functions may develop during the course...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: R. A. Gapeshin, A. A. Yakovlev, A. G. Smochilin, A. V. Gavrichenko, M. S. Pushkaryov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University 2018-06-01
Series:Учёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/510
_version_ 1826560789040857088
author R. A. Gapeshin
A. A. Yakovlev
A. G. Smochilin
A. V. Gavrichenko
M. S. Pushkaryov
author_facet R. A. Gapeshin
A. A. Yakovlev
A. G. Smochilin
A. V. Gavrichenko
M. S. Pushkaryov
author_sort R. A. Gapeshin
collection DOAJ
description Spinal dural arteriovenous fistula (SDAVF) is a rare disease, however, with nonspecific initial symptoms, like back pain, parestesias, gait imbalance, weakness and numbness in extremities. Para- or tetraparesis, disturbance of deep sensation and pelvic organs functions may develop during the course of disease. There isn’t any specific laboratory tests. So, the diagnostics of dural fistulas is complex. The main screening method is magnetic resonance tomography (MRI), which may suspect or reveal dural fistula. Spinal angiography is a «golden standard» in diagnostics. Options of treatment include microsurgical separation or endovascular embolisation of fistula. The article presents a clinical case of SDAVF in thoracic region of spine. Related to complains, neurological exam and MRI data, the vascular mass was suspected and spinal angiography was per-formed to confirm the presence of SDAVF. After surgical treatment the patient was observed to rehabilitation course, which had improved his status. In sum, appropriate diagnostics, surgical intervention and rehabilitation are the main factors related to successful treatment of patients with SDAVF.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T03:06:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3362bbd4952b47b180cf4ad4a91e3a5c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1607-4181
2541-8807
language Russian
last_indexed 2025-03-14T09:21:51Z
publishDate 2018-06-01
publisher Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University
record_format Article
series Учёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова
spelling doaj.art-3362bbd4952b47b180cf4ad4a91e3a5c2025-03-02T11:44:14ZrusAcademician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical UniversityУчёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова1607-41812541-88072018-06-01252758210.24884/1607-4181-2018-25-2-75-82389SPINAL DURAL ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULA: CLINICAL CASE AND LITERATURE REVIEWR. A. Gapeshin0A. A. Yakovlev1A. G. Smochilin2A. V. Gavrichenko3M. S. Pushkaryov4Pavlov UniversityPavlov University; Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «North-Western State Medical University named after I. I. Mechnikov»Pavlov University; Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Saint-Petersburg State University»Pavlov UniversityFederal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Saint-Petersburg State University»Spinal dural arteriovenous fistula (SDAVF) is a rare disease, however, with nonspecific initial symptoms, like back pain, parestesias, gait imbalance, weakness and numbness in extremities. Para- or tetraparesis, disturbance of deep sensation and pelvic organs functions may develop during the course of disease. There isn’t any specific laboratory tests. So, the diagnostics of dural fistulas is complex. The main screening method is magnetic resonance tomography (MRI), which may suspect or reveal dural fistula. Spinal angiography is a «golden standard» in diagnostics. Options of treatment include microsurgical separation or endovascular embolisation of fistula. The article presents a clinical case of SDAVF in thoracic region of spine. Related to complains, neurological exam and MRI data, the vascular mass was suspected and spinal angiography was per-formed to confirm the presence of SDAVF. After surgical treatment the patient was observed to rehabilitation course, which had improved his status. In sum, appropriate diagnostics, surgical intervention and rehabilitation are the main factors related to successful treatment of patients with SDAVF.https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/510spinal dural arteriovenous fistulaspinal angiographymyelopathymagnetic resonance tomographymicrosurgeryendovascular embolisationrehabilitation
spellingShingle R. A. Gapeshin
A. A. Yakovlev
A. G. Smochilin
A. V. Gavrichenko
M. S. Pushkaryov
SPINAL DURAL ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULA: CLINICAL CASE AND LITERATURE REVIEW
Учёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова
spinal dural arteriovenous fistula
spinal angiography
myelopathy
magnetic resonance tomography
microsurgery
endovascular embolisation
rehabilitation
title SPINAL DURAL ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULA: CLINICAL CASE AND LITERATURE REVIEW
title_full SPINAL DURAL ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULA: CLINICAL CASE AND LITERATURE REVIEW
title_fullStr SPINAL DURAL ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULA: CLINICAL CASE AND LITERATURE REVIEW
title_full_unstemmed SPINAL DURAL ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULA: CLINICAL CASE AND LITERATURE REVIEW
title_short SPINAL DURAL ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULA: CLINICAL CASE AND LITERATURE REVIEW
title_sort spinal dural arteriovenous fistula clinical case and literature review
topic spinal dural arteriovenous fistula
spinal angiography
myelopathy
magnetic resonance tomography
microsurgery
endovascular embolisation
rehabilitation
url https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/510
work_keys_str_mv AT ragapeshin spinalduralarteriovenousfistulaclinicalcaseandliteraturereview
AT aayakovlev spinalduralarteriovenousfistulaclinicalcaseandliteraturereview
AT agsmochilin spinalduralarteriovenousfistulaclinicalcaseandliteraturereview
AT avgavrichenko spinalduralarteriovenousfistulaclinicalcaseandliteraturereview
AT mspushkaryov spinalduralarteriovenousfistulaclinicalcaseandliteraturereview