Anti-inflammatory effect and pharmacokinetics of dehydroandrographolide, an active component of Andrographis paniculata, on Poly(I:C)-induced acute lung injury
Acute lung injury (ALI) is a common and critical respiratory disorder caused by various factors, with viral infection being the leading contributor. Dehydroandrographolide (DAP), a constituent of the Chinese herbal plant Andrographis paniculata, exhibits a range of activities including anti-inflamma...
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Elsevier
2024-05-01
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author | Yong-Guang Liu Shan-Shan Zhang Su-Wei Jin Tian-Ji Xia Yong-Hong Liao Rui-Le Pan Ming-Zhu Yan Qi Chang |
author_facet | Yong-Guang Liu Shan-Shan Zhang Su-Wei Jin Tian-Ji Xia Yong-Hong Liao Rui-Le Pan Ming-Zhu Yan Qi Chang |
author_sort | Yong-Guang Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Acute lung injury (ALI) is a common and critical respiratory disorder caused by various factors, with viral infection being the leading contributor. Dehydroandrographolide (DAP), a constituent of the Chinese herbal plant Andrographis paniculata, exhibits a range of activities including anti-inflammatory, in vitro antiviral and immune-enhancing effects. This study evaluated the anti-inflammatory effects and pharmacokinetics (PK) profile of DAP in ALI mice induced by intratracheal instillation of Poly(I:C) (PIC). The results showed that oral administration of DAP (10–40 mg/kg) effectively suppressed the increase in lung wet–dry weight ratio, total cells, total protein content, accumulation of immune cells, inflammatory cytokines and neutrophil elastase levels in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of PIC-treated mice. DAP concentrations, determined by an LC-MS/MS method, in plasma after receiving DAP (20 mg/kg) were unchanged compared to those in normal mice. However, DAP concentrations and relative PK parameters in the lungs were significantly altered in PIC-treated mice, exhibiting a relatively higher maximum concentration, larger AUC, and longer elimination half-life than those in the lungs of normal mice. These results demonstrated that DAP could improve lung edema and inflammation in ALI mice, and suggested that lung injury might influence the PK properties of DAP, leading to increased lung distribution and residence. Our study provides evidence that DAP displays significant anti-inflammatory activity against viral lung injury and is more likely to distribute to damaged lung tissue. |
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spelling | doaj.art-336455b013e44290a55584abee9594bf2024-03-29T05:49:33ZengElsevierBiomedicine & Pharmacotherapy0753-33222024-05-01174116456Anti-inflammatory effect and pharmacokinetics of dehydroandrographolide, an active component of Andrographis paniculata, on Poly(I:C)-induced acute lung injuryYong-Guang Liu0Shan-Shan Zhang1Su-Wei Jin2Tian-Ji Xia3Yong-Hong Liao4Rui-Le Pan5Ming-Zhu Yan6Qi Chang7Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, ChinaInstitute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, ChinaInstitute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, ChinaInstitute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, ChinaInstitute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, ChinaInstitute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, ChinaCorrespondence to: No.151, Malianwa North Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100193, China.; Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, ChinaCorrespondence to: No.151, Malianwa North Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100193, China.; Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, ChinaAcute lung injury (ALI) is a common and critical respiratory disorder caused by various factors, with viral infection being the leading contributor. Dehydroandrographolide (DAP), a constituent of the Chinese herbal plant Andrographis paniculata, exhibits a range of activities including anti-inflammatory, in vitro antiviral and immune-enhancing effects. This study evaluated the anti-inflammatory effects and pharmacokinetics (PK) profile of DAP in ALI mice induced by intratracheal instillation of Poly(I:C) (PIC). The results showed that oral administration of DAP (10–40 mg/kg) effectively suppressed the increase in lung wet–dry weight ratio, total cells, total protein content, accumulation of immune cells, inflammatory cytokines and neutrophil elastase levels in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of PIC-treated mice. DAP concentrations, determined by an LC-MS/MS method, in plasma after receiving DAP (20 mg/kg) were unchanged compared to those in normal mice. However, DAP concentrations and relative PK parameters in the lungs were significantly altered in PIC-treated mice, exhibiting a relatively higher maximum concentration, larger AUC, and longer elimination half-life than those in the lungs of normal mice. These results demonstrated that DAP could improve lung edema and inflammation in ALI mice, and suggested that lung injury might influence the PK properties of DAP, leading to increased lung distribution and residence. Our study provides evidence that DAP displays significant anti-inflammatory activity against viral lung injury and is more likely to distribute to damaged lung tissue.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332224003408Dehydroandrographolideanti-inflammationPharmacokineticsLung distributionAcute lung injuryPoly(I:C) |
spellingShingle | Yong-Guang Liu Shan-Shan Zhang Su-Wei Jin Tian-Ji Xia Yong-Hong Liao Rui-Le Pan Ming-Zhu Yan Qi Chang Anti-inflammatory effect and pharmacokinetics of dehydroandrographolide, an active component of Andrographis paniculata, on Poly(I:C)-induced acute lung injury Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy Dehydroandrographolide anti-inflammation Pharmacokinetics Lung distribution Acute lung injury Poly(I:C) |
title | Anti-inflammatory effect and pharmacokinetics of dehydroandrographolide, an active component of Andrographis paniculata, on Poly(I:C)-induced acute lung injury |
title_full | Anti-inflammatory effect and pharmacokinetics of dehydroandrographolide, an active component of Andrographis paniculata, on Poly(I:C)-induced acute lung injury |
title_fullStr | Anti-inflammatory effect and pharmacokinetics of dehydroandrographolide, an active component of Andrographis paniculata, on Poly(I:C)-induced acute lung injury |
title_full_unstemmed | Anti-inflammatory effect and pharmacokinetics of dehydroandrographolide, an active component of Andrographis paniculata, on Poly(I:C)-induced acute lung injury |
title_short | Anti-inflammatory effect and pharmacokinetics of dehydroandrographolide, an active component of Andrographis paniculata, on Poly(I:C)-induced acute lung injury |
title_sort | anti inflammatory effect and pharmacokinetics of dehydroandrographolide an active component of andrographis paniculata on poly i c induced acute lung injury |
topic | Dehydroandrographolide anti-inflammation Pharmacokinetics Lung distribution Acute lung injury Poly(I:C) |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332224003408 |
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