Vulnerability City buildings against natural disasters (Earthquakes) (Case Study: Mohtasham Neighbourhood Kashan)

Correct understanding Dimensions and principles Crisis Management From earthquake in urban areas can as the first step in the process Crisis Management and as one of the most basic instructions direction Implementation of Crisis Management earthquake is considered. In order normative planning to red...

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Main Authors: Farzaneh Sasanpour, Ali Shamai, Majid Afsar, Sharareh Saidpour
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Sistan and Baluchestan 2017-12-01
Series:مخاطرات محیط طبیعی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jneh.usb.ac.ir/article_3145_07c89b3754952e20efe861a23afcb90d.pdf
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author Farzaneh Sasanpour
Ali Shamai
Majid Afsar
Sharareh Saidpour
author_facet Farzaneh Sasanpour
Ali Shamai
Majid Afsar
Sharareh Saidpour
author_sort Farzaneh Sasanpour
collection DOAJ
description Correct understanding Dimensions and principles Crisis Management From earthquake in urban areas can as the first step in the process Crisis Management and as one of the most basic instructions direction Implementation of Crisis Management earthquake is considered. In order normative planning to reduce the vulnerability of urban buildings and to present a clear picture of possible occurrence of earthquake and its consequences, assessment of urban vulnerable zones is essential. The aim and methodology of this research are applied and descriptive-analytical, respectively. In order to vulnerability evaluation of worn out tissues of Mohtasham district of Kashan city, from the perspective of disaster management, the AHP model and for weighting of indices, Expert choice software, were used. To assess of the vulnerability, 9 indices were used. The extent of damages to buildings of this district of city has been divided in five groups: very low vulnerable, low, medium, high and complete destruction. The results showed that, in terms of vulnerability, 10 percent of district in very low, 19 percent in low, 15 percent in medium, 47 percent in high and 9 percent are located in very high vulnerability.Spatial distribution of vulnerability in the center of district is more than the other places due to non-use of resistant materials, undesirable quality and high antiquity of buildings. According to relevant results. Due to physical problems of Mohtasham, earthquake crisis management approach is as an effective solution in order to preserve the tissue and reduce damages to the tissue because of earthquake.
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spelling doaj.art-336c34bd7d0142a0a5b31e910037288e2023-06-13T19:53:01ZfasUniversity of Sistan and Baluchestanمخاطرات محیط طبیعی2676-43772676-43852017-12-0161410312210.22111/jneh.2017.31453145Vulnerability City buildings against natural disasters (Earthquakes) (Case Study: Mohtasham Neighbourhood Kashan)Farzaneh Sasanpour0Ali Shamai1Majid Afsar2Sharareh Saidpour3kharazmi University of TehranKharazmi Universitykharazmi University of TehranUniversity of IsfahanCorrect understanding Dimensions and principles Crisis Management From earthquake in urban areas can as the first step in the process Crisis Management and as one of the most basic instructions direction Implementation of Crisis Management earthquake is considered. In order normative planning to reduce the vulnerability of urban buildings and to present a clear picture of possible occurrence of earthquake and its consequences, assessment of urban vulnerable zones is essential. The aim and methodology of this research are applied and descriptive-analytical, respectively. In order to vulnerability evaluation of worn out tissues of Mohtasham district of Kashan city, from the perspective of disaster management, the AHP model and for weighting of indices, Expert choice software, were used. To assess of the vulnerability, 9 indices were used. The extent of damages to buildings of this district of city has been divided in five groups: very low vulnerable, low, medium, high and complete destruction. The results showed that, in terms of vulnerability, 10 percent of district in very low, 19 percent in low, 15 percent in medium, 47 percent in high and 9 percent are located in very high vulnerability.Spatial distribution of vulnerability in the center of district is more than the other places due to non-use of resistant materials, undesirable quality and high antiquity of buildings. According to relevant results. Due to physical problems of Mohtasham, earthquake crisis management approach is as an effective solution in order to preserve the tissue and reduce damages to the tissue because of earthquake.https://jneh.usb.ac.ir/article_3145_07c89b3754952e20efe861a23afcb90d.pdfseismic vulnerabilityworn out tissuesmohtasham district of kashanahp
spellingShingle Farzaneh Sasanpour
Ali Shamai
Majid Afsar
Sharareh Saidpour
Vulnerability City buildings against natural disasters (Earthquakes) (Case Study: Mohtasham Neighbourhood Kashan)
مخاطرات محیط طبیعی
seismic vulnerability
worn out tissues
mohtasham district of kashan
ahp
title Vulnerability City buildings against natural disasters (Earthquakes) (Case Study: Mohtasham Neighbourhood Kashan)
title_full Vulnerability City buildings against natural disasters (Earthquakes) (Case Study: Mohtasham Neighbourhood Kashan)
title_fullStr Vulnerability City buildings against natural disasters (Earthquakes) (Case Study: Mohtasham Neighbourhood Kashan)
title_full_unstemmed Vulnerability City buildings against natural disasters (Earthquakes) (Case Study: Mohtasham Neighbourhood Kashan)
title_short Vulnerability City buildings against natural disasters (Earthquakes) (Case Study: Mohtasham Neighbourhood Kashan)
title_sort vulnerability city buildings against natural disasters earthquakes case study mohtasham neighbourhood kashan
topic seismic vulnerability
worn out tissues
mohtasham district of kashan
ahp
url https://jneh.usb.ac.ir/article_3145_07c89b3754952e20efe861a23afcb90d.pdf
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AT majidafsar vulnerabilitycitybuildingsagainstnaturaldisastersearthquakescasestudymohtashamneighbourhoodkashan
AT shararehsaidpour vulnerabilitycitybuildingsagainstnaturaldisastersearthquakescasestudymohtashamneighbourhoodkashan