Mutations and Down-Regulation of CDX1 in Children with Anorectal Malformations

<p><b>Background:</b> Anorectal malformations (ARMs) represent a variety of congenital disorders that involve abnormal termination of the anorectum. This study was to reveal relation between CDX1 and human ARMs phenotypes.</p><p><b>Methods: </b>108 Chinese p...

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Main Author: Tao Zhang, Xiao Bing Tang, Li Li Wang, Yu Zuo Bai, Guang Rong Qiu, Zheng Wei Yuan, Wei Lin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ivyspring International Publisher 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Medical Sciences
Online Access:http://www.medsci.org/v10p0191.htm
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author Tao Zhang, Xiao Bing Tang, Li Li Wang, Yu Zuo Bai, Guang Rong Qiu, Zheng Wei Yuan, Wei Lin Wang
author_facet Tao Zhang, Xiao Bing Tang, Li Li Wang, Yu Zuo Bai, Guang Rong Qiu, Zheng Wei Yuan, Wei Lin Wang
author_sort Tao Zhang, Xiao Bing Tang, Li Li Wang, Yu Zuo Bai, Guang Rong Qiu, Zheng Wei Yuan, Wei Lin Wang
collection DOAJ
description <p><b>Background:</b> Anorectal malformations (ARMs) represent a variety of congenital disorders that involve abnormal termination of the anorectum. This study was to reveal relation between CDX1 and human ARMs phenotypes.</p><p><b>Methods: </b>108 Chinese patients and 120 Chinese controls were included in this study. We analyzed the relation between two by PCR, qRT-PCR, western blot and immunofluorescence.</p><p><b>Results:</b> Four heterozygous mutations in CDX1 gene were identified in ARMs patients (3.7%, 4/108), no found in controls. CDX1 protein expression was significantly decreased in the ARMs compared with the control anorectum. All samples analyzed in ARMs group exhibited down-regulated CDX1 mRNA expression in comparison to matched normal group, demonstrated significant differences statistically.</p><p><b>Conclusion: </b>The findings represented the relation between CDX1 mutations and CDX1 genotype. Furthermore, it was suggested that the downregulation of CDX1 might be related to the development of ARMs.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-336c51a1a83f44229608d653dc7cbd002022-12-21T23:32:23ZengIvyspring International PublisherInternational Journal of Medical Sciences1449-19072013-01-01102191197Mutations and Down-Regulation of CDX1 in Children with Anorectal MalformationsTao Zhang, Xiao Bing Tang, Li Li Wang, Yu Zuo Bai, Guang Rong Qiu, Zheng Wei Yuan, Wei Lin Wang<p><b>Background:</b> Anorectal malformations (ARMs) represent a variety of congenital disorders that involve abnormal termination of the anorectum. This study was to reveal relation between CDX1 and human ARMs phenotypes.</p><p><b>Methods: </b>108 Chinese patients and 120 Chinese controls were included in this study. We analyzed the relation between two by PCR, qRT-PCR, western blot and immunofluorescence.</p><p><b>Results:</b> Four heterozygous mutations in CDX1 gene were identified in ARMs patients (3.7%, 4/108), no found in controls. CDX1 protein expression was significantly decreased in the ARMs compared with the control anorectum. All samples analyzed in ARMs group exhibited down-regulated CDX1 mRNA expression in comparison to matched normal group, demonstrated significant differences statistically.</p><p><b>Conclusion: </b>The findings represented the relation between CDX1 mutations and CDX1 genotype. Furthermore, it was suggested that the downregulation of CDX1 might be related to the development of ARMs.</p>http://www.medsci.org/v10p0191.htm
spellingShingle Tao Zhang, Xiao Bing Tang, Li Li Wang, Yu Zuo Bai, Guang Rong Qiu, Zheng Wei Yuan, Wei Lin Wang
Mutations and Down-Regulation of CDX1 in Children with Anorectal Malformations
International Journal of Medical Sciences
title Mutations and Down-Regulation of CDX1 in Children with Anorectal Malformations
title_full Mutations and Down-Regulation of CDX1 in Children with Anorectal Malformations
title_fullStr Mutations and Down-Regulation of CDX1 in Children with Anorectal Malformations
title_full_unstemmed Mutations and Down-Regulation of CDX1 in Children with Anorectal Malformations
title_short Mutations and Down-Regulation of CDX1 in Children with Anorectal Malformations
title_sort mutations and down regulation of cdx1 in children with anorectal malformations
url http://www.medsci.org/v10p0191.htm
work_keys_str_mv AT taozhangxiaobingtangliliwangyuzuobaiguangrongqiuzhengweiyuanweilinwang mutationsanddownregulationofcdx1inchildrenwithanorectalmalformations