MOVING OBJECTS AND SPATIAL DATA SOURCES

Moving object is a well-established concept in geographic information system (GIS) science. It is an entity whose spatial position or extent changes continuously over time. Some examples are cars, animals and deforested regions. Nowadays, there is a growing demand for GIS tools that are able to hand...

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Main Authors: Karine Reis Ferreira, Lúbia Vinhas, Antônio Miguel Vieira Monteiro, Gilberto Câmara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia 2013-02-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Cartografia
Online Access:http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/revistabrasileiracartografia/article/view/43820
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author Karine Reis Ferreira
Lúbia Vinhas
Antônio Miguel Vieira Monteiro
Gilberto Câmara
author_facet Karine Reis Ferreira
Lúbia Vinhas
Antônio Miguel Vieira Monteiro
Gilberto Câmara
author_sort Karine Reis Ferreira
collection DOAJ
description Moving object is a well-established concept in geographic information system (GIS) science. It is an entity whose spatial position or extent changes continuously over time. Some examples are cars, animals and deforested regions. Nowadays, there is a growing demand for GIS tools that are able to handle and analyze moving objects. Most existing spatial file formats (e.g. KML and GML) and database systems (e.g. PostGIS) represent spatial and temporal information using structures and types predefined in specifications written by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC). However, in these specifications, there is nothing about moving object representation in data files or databases. Each data producer adopts its own format to do it. Therefore, this work proposes an interoperable strategy to translate spatial and temporal information stored in different data sources into moving object trajectories for further analyses. The proposed approach is based on the processing of an additional metadata file that describes how moving objects are stored in a particular data source. Grounded on this strategy, we have built a new software module for moving object analysis in a geographical library called TerraLib. This module architecture is also described in this paper.
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spelling doaj.art-337610af906040acaca5f4be93ba41e82022-12-21T19:28:50ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaRevista Brasileira de Cartografia0560-46131808-09362013-02-01644MOVING OBJECTS AND SPATIAL DATA SOURCESKarine Reis Ferreira0Lúbia Vinhas1Antônio Miguel Vieira Monteiro2Gilberto Câmara3Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais Moving object is a well-established concept in geographic information system (GIS) science. It is an entity whose spatial position or extent changes continuously over time. Some examples are cars, animals and deforested regions. Nowadays, there is a growing demand for GIS tools that are able to handle and analyze moving objects. Most existing spatial file formats (e.g. KML and GML) and database systems (e.g. PostGIS) represent spatial and temporal information using structures and types predefined in specifications written by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC). However, in these specifications, there is nothing about moving object representation in data files or databases. Each data producer adopts its own format to do it. Therefore, this work proposes an interoperable strategy to translate spatial and temporal information stored in different data sources into moving object trajectories for further analyses. The proposed approach is based on the processing of an additional metadata file that describes how moving objects are stored in a particular data source. Grounded on this strategy, we have built a new software module for moving object analysis in a geographical library called TerraLib. This module architecture is also described in this paper.http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/revistabrasileiracartografia/article/view/43820
spellingShingle Karine Reis Ferreira
Lúbia Vinhas
Antônio Miguel Vieira Monteiro
Gilberto Câmara
MOVING OBJECTS AND SPATIAL DATA SOURCES
Revista Brasileira de Cartografia
title MOVING OBJECTS AND SPATIAL DATA SOURCES
title_full MOVING OBJECTS AND SPATIAL DATA SOURCES
title_fullStr MOVING OBJECTS AND SPATIAL DATA SOURCES
title_full_unstemmed MOVING OBJECTS AND SPATIAL DATA SOURCES
title_short MOVING OBJECTS AND SPATIAL DATA SOURCES
title_sort moving objects and spatial data sources
url http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/revistabrasileiracartografia/article/view/43820
work_keys_str_mv AT karinereisferreira movingobjectsandspatialdatasources
AT lubiavinhas movingobjectsandspatialdatasources
AT antoniomiguelvieiramonteiro movingobjectsandspatialdatasources
AT gilbertocamara movingobjectsandspatialdatasources