Landscape movements of migratory birds and bats reveal an expanded scale of stopover.

Many species of birds and bats undertake seasonal migrations between breeding and over-wintering sites. En-route, migrants alternate periods of flight with time spent at stopover--the time and space where individuals rest and refuel for subsequent flights. We assessed the spatial scale of movements...

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Main Authors: Philip D Taylor, Stuart A Mackenzie, Bethany G Thurber, Anna M Calvert, Alex M Mills, Liam P McGuire, Christopher G Guglielmo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3207824?pdf=render
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author Philip D Taylor
Stuart A Mackenzie
Bethany G Thurber
Anna M Calvert
Alex M Mills
Liam P McGuire
Christopher G Guglielmo
author_facet Philip D Taylor
Stuart A Mackenzie
Bethany G Thurber
Anna M Calvert
Alex M Mills
Liam P McGuire
Christopher G Guglielmo
author_sort Philip D Taylor
collection DOAJ
description Many species of birds and bats undertake seasonal migrations between breeding and over-wintering sites. En-route, migrants alternate periods of flight with time spent at stopover--the time and space where individuals rest and refuel for subsequent flights. We assessed the spatial scale of movements made by migrants during stopover by using an array of automated telemetry receivers with multiple antennae to track the daily location of individuals over a geographic area ~20 × 40 km. We tracked the movements of 322 individuals of seven migratory vertebrate species (5 passerines, 1 owl and 1 bat) during spring and fall migratory stopover on and adjacent to a large lake peninsula. Our results show that many individuals leaving their capture site relocate within the same landscape at some point during stopover, moving as much as 30 km distant from their site of initial capture. We show that many apparent nocturnal departures from stopover sites are not a resumption of migration in the strictest sense, but are instead relocations that represent continued stopover at a broader spatial scale.
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spelling doaj.art-337e8533afdd46ba81911e1bc70752392022-12-22T03:03:25ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032011-01-01611e2705410.1371/journal.pone.0027054Landscape movements of migratory birds and bats reveal an expanded scale of stopover.Philip D TaylorStuart A MackenzieBethany G ThurberAnna M CalvertAlex M MillsLiam P McGuireChristopher G GuglielmoMany species of birds and bats undertake seasonal migrations between breeding and over-wintering sites. En-route, migrants alternate periods of flight with time spent at stopover--the time and space where individuals rest and refuel for subsequent flights. We assessed the spatial scale of movements made by migrants during stopover by using an array of automated telemetry receivers with multiple antennae to track the daily location of individuals over a geographic area ~20 × 40 km. We tracked the movements of 322 individuals of seven migratory vertebrate species (5 passerines, 1 owl and 1 bat) during spring and fall migratory stopover on and adjacent to a large lake peninsula. Our results show that many individuals leaving their capture site relocate within the same landscape at some point during stopover, moving as much as 30 km distant from their site of initial capture. We show that many apparent nocturnal departures from stopover sites are not a resumption of migration in the strictest sense, but are instead relocations that represent continued stopover at a broader spatial scale.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3207824?pdf=render
spellingShingle Philip D Taylor
Stuart A Mackenzie
Bethany G Thurber
Anna M Calvert
Alex M Mills
Liam P McGuire
Christopher G Guglielmo
Landscape movements of migratory birds and bats reveal an expanded scale of stopover.
PLoS ONE
title Landscape movements of migratory birds and bats reveal an expanded scale of stopover.
title_full Landscape movements of migratory birds and bats reveal an expanded scale of stopover.
title_fullStr Landscape movements of migratory birds and bats reveal an expanded scale of stopover.
title_full_unstemmed Landscape movements of migratory birds and bats reveal an expanded scale of stopover.
title_short Landscape movements of migratory birds and bats reveal an expanded scale of stopover.
title_sort landscape movements of migratory birds and bats reveal an expanded scale of stopover
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3207824?pdf=render
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