An instrument for measuring health-related quality of life in patients with Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT): development and validation of Deep Venous Thrombosis Quality of Life (DVTQOL) questionnaire

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Few studies have evaluated patient-reported outcomes in connection with a primary event of deep venous thrombosis, partly due to a lack of disease-specific measures. The aim here was to develop a disease-specific health-related quali...

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Main Authors: Stigendal Lennart, Kulich Károly R, Carlsson Jonas, Hedner Ewa, Ingelgård Anders, Wiklund Ingela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2004-06-01
Series:Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.hqlo.com/content/2/1/30
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author Stigendal Lennart
Kulich Károly R
Carlsson Jonas
Hedner Ewa
Ingelgård Anders
Wiklund Ingela
author_facet Stigendal Lennart
Kulich Károly R
Carlsson Jonas
Hedner Ewa
Ingelgård Anders
Wiklund Ingela
author_sort Stigendal Lennart
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Few studies have evaluated patient-reported outcomes in connection with a primary event of deep venous thrombosis, partly due to a lack of disease-specific measures. The aim here was to develop a disease-specific health-related quality of life (HRQL) measure, the deep venous thrombosis quality of life questionnaire (DVTQOL), for patients with recent exposition and treatment of proximal deep venous thrombosis.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A total of 121 consecutive outpatients (50 % males; mean age 61.2 ± 14 years) treated with warfarin (Waran<sup>®</sup>) for symptomatic proximal deep venous thrombosis were included in the study. Patients completed the SF-36, EQ-5D and the pilot version of the DVTQOL.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Items having: high ceiling and floor effect, items with lower factor loadings than 0.50 and items loading in several factors were removed from the pilot version of DVTQOL. In addition, overlapping and redundant items identified by the Rasch analysis were excluded. The final DVTQOL questionnaire consists of 29 items composing six dimensions depicting problems with: emotional distress; symptoms (e.g. pain, swollen ankles, cramp, bruising); limitation in physical activity; hassle with coagulation monitoring; sleep disturbance; and dietary problems. The internal consistency reliability was high (alpha value ranged from 0.79 to 0.93). The relevant domains of the SF-36 and EQ-5D significantly correlated with DVTQOL, thereby confirming its construct validity.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The DVTQOL is a short and user-friendly instrument with good reliability and validity. Its test-retest reliability and responsiveness to change in clinical trials, however, must be explored.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-33811c0811d14b25aec23d1e5d1b218b2022-12-22T03:25:52ZengBMCHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes1477-75252004-06-01213010.1186/1477-7525-2-30An instrument for measuring health-related quality of life in patients with Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT): development and validation of Deep Venous Thrombosis Quality of Life (DVTQOL) questionnaireStigendal LennartKulich Károly RCarlsson JonasHedner EwaIngelgård AndersWiklund Ingela<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Few studies have evaluated patient-reported outcomes in connection with a primary event of deep venous thrombosis, partly due to a lack of disease-specific measures. The aim here was to develop a disease-specific health-related quality of life (HRQL) measure, the deep venous thrombosis quality of life questionnaire (DVTQOL), for patients with recent exposition and treatment of proximal deep venous thrombosis.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A total of 121 consecutive outpatients (50 % males; mean age 61.2 ± 14 years) treated with warfarin (Waran<sup>®</sup>) for symptomatic proximal deep venous thrombosis were included in the study. Patients completed the SF-36, EQ-5D and the pilot version of the DVTQOL.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Items having: high ceiling and floor effect, items with lower factor loadings than 0.50 and items loading in several factors were removed from the pilot version of DVTQOL. In addition, overlapping and redundant items identified by the Rasch analysis were excluded. The final DVTQOL questionnaire consists of 29 items composing six dimensions depicting problems with: emotional distress; symptoms (e.g. pain, swollen ankles, cramp, bruising); limitation in physical activity; hassle with coagulation monitoring; sleep disturbance; and dietary problems. The internal consistency reliability was high (alpha value ranged from 0.79 to 0.93). The relevant domains of the SF-36 and EQ-5D significantly correlated with DVTQOL, thereby confirming its construct validity.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The DVTQOL is a short and user-friendly instrument with good reliability and validity. Its test-retest reliability and responsiveness to change in clinical trials, however, must be explored.</p>http://www.hqlo.com/content/2/1/30Deep Venous ThrombosesHealth-related Quality of LifePsychometric evaluation
spellingShingle Stigendal Lennart
Kulich Károly R
Carlsson Jonas
Hedner Ewa
Ingelgård Anders
Wiklund Ingela
An instrument for measuring health-related quality of life in patients with Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT): development and validation of Deep Venous Thrombosis Quality of Life (DVTQOL) questionnaire
Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
Deep Venous Thromboses
Health-related Quality of Life
Psychometric evaluation
title An instrument for measuring health-related quality of life in patients with Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT): development and validation of Deep Venous Thrombosis Quality of Life (DVTQOL) questionnaire
title_full An instrument for measuring health-related quality of life in patients with Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT): development and validation of Deep Venous Thrombosis Quality of Life (DVTQOL) questionnaire
title_fullStr An instrument for measuring health-related quality of life in patients with Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT): development and validation of Deep Venous Thrombosis Quality of Life (DVTQOL) questionnaire
title_full_unstemmed An instrument for measuring health-related quality of life in patients with Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT): development and validation of Deep Venous Thrombosis Quality of Life (DVTQOL) questionnaire
title_short An instrument for measuring health-related quality of life in patients with Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT): development and validation of Deep Venous Thrombosis Quality of Life (DVTQOL) questionnaire
title_sort instrument for measuring health related quality of life in patients with deep venous thrombosis dvt development and validation of deep venous thrombosis quality of life dvtqol questionnaire
topic Deep Venous Thromboses
Health-related Quality of Life
Psychometric evaluation
url http://www.hqlo.com/content/2/1/30
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