Optimization of Plant Regeneration in Different Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) Lines

Development of an efficient plant regeneration protocol is essential for vegetable crop advancement by biotechnological methods. In this study, regeneration protocols of four pepper lines of different pepper types were optimized. Different protocols for organogenesis were investigated in regeneratio...

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Main Authors: Tolga İzgü, Hülya İlbi, Yeşim Yalçın Mendi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP) 2020-02-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/3207
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author Tolga İzgü
Hülya İlbi
Yeşim Yalçın Mendi
author_facet Tolga İzgü
Hülya İlbi
Yeşim Yalçın Mendi
author_sort Tolga İzgü
collection DOAJ
description Development of an efficient plant regeneration protocol is essential for vegetable crop advancement by biotechnological methods. In this study, regeneration protocols of four pepper lines of different pepper types were optimized. Different protocols for organogenesis were investigated in regeneration experiments. Optimum plant regeneration was obtained in different combinations of 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) and Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) in organogenesis assays. In organogenesis experiment, the highest shoot development was determined as 80% from hypocotyl explant of Demre pepper in 4 mg L-1 BA+0.5 mg L-1 IAA, 80% from hypocotyl explant of Charleston pepper in 3 mg L-1 BA+0.5 mg L-1 IAA, 80% from hypocotyl explant of capia pepper in 5 mg L-1 BA+0.5 mg L-1 and 84% from hypocotyl explant of bell pepper in 5 mg L-1 BA+0.5 mg L-1 IAA. Afterward, shoots were rooted and whole plants were obtained.
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spelling doaj.art-3384462226c6438fa27cc785418b43342023-02-15T16:11:01ZengTurkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP)Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2020-02-018247147710.24925/turjaf.v8i2.471-477.32071539Optimization of Plant Regeneration in Different Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) LinesTolga İzgü0Hülya İlbi1Yeşim Yalçın Mendi2Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Ege University, 35040 İzmirDepartment of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Ege University, 35040 İzmirDepartment of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Cukurova University, 01330 AdanaDevelopment of an efficient plant regeneration protocol is essential for vegetable crop advancement by biotechnological methods. In this study, regeneration protocols of four pepper lines of different pepper types were optimized. Different protocols for organogenesis were investigated in regeneration experiments. Optimum plant regeneration was obtained in different combinations of 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) and Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) in organogenesis assays. In organogenesis experiment, the highest shoot development was determined as 80% from hypocotyl explant of Demre pepper in 4 mg L-1 BA+0.5 mg L-1 IAA, 80% from hypocotyl explant of Charleston pepper in 3 mg L-1 BA+0.5 mg L-1 IAA, 80% from hypocotyl explant of capia pepper in 5 mg L-1 BA+0.5 mg L-1 and 84% from hypocotyl explant of bell pepper in 5 mg L-1 BA+0.5 mg L-1 IAA. Afterward, shoots were rooted and whole plants were obtained.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/3207tissue cultureorganogenesisplant growth regulatorsshoot formationcallus
spellingShingle Tolga İzgü
Hülya İlbi
Yeşim Yalçın Mendi
Optimization of Plant Regeneration in Different Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) Lines
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
tissue culture
organogenesis
plant growth regulators
shoot formation
callus
title Optimization of Plant Regeneration in Different Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) Lines
title_full Optimization of Plant Regeneration in Different Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) Lines
title_fullStr Optimization of Plant Regeneration in Different Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) Lines
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of Plant Regeneration in Different Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) Lines
title_short Optimization of Plant Regeneration in Different Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) Lines
title_sort optimization of plant regeneration in different pepper capsicum annuum l lines
topic tissue culture
organogenesis
plant growth regulators
shoot formation
callus
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/3207
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AT hulyailbi optimizationofplantregenerationindifferentpeppercapsicumannuumllines
AT yesimyalcınmendi optimizationofplantregenerationindifferentpeppercapsicumannuumllines