Range map data of marine ecosystem structuring species under global climate change

Data on contemporary and future geographical distributions of marine species are crucial for guiding conservation and management policies in face of climate change. However, available distributional patterns have overlooked key ecosystem structuring species, despite their numerous ecological and soc...

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Main Authors: Lidiane Gouvêa, Eliza Fragkopoulou, Térence Legrand, Ester A. Serrão, Jorge Assis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Data in Brief
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340923010508
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author Lidiane Gouvêa
Eliza Fragkopoulou
Térence Legrand
Ester A. Serrão
Jorge Assis
author_facet Lidiane Gouvêa
Eliza Fragkopoulou
Térence Legrand
Ester A. Serrão
Jorge Assis
author_sort Lidiane Gouvêa
collection DOAJ
description Data on contemporary and future geographical distributions of marine species are crucial for guiding conservation and management policies in face of climate change. However, available distributional patterns have overlooked key ecosystem structuring species, despite their numerous ecological and socioeconomic services. Future range estimates are mostly available for few species at regional scales, and often rely on the outdated Representative Concentration Pathway scenarios of climate change, hindering global biodiversity estimates within the framework of current international climate policies.Here, we provide range maps for 980 marine structuring species of seagrasses, kelps, fucoids, and cold-water corals under present-day conditions (from 2010 to 2020) and future scenarios (from 2090 to 2100) spanning from low carbon emission scenarios aligned with the goals of the Paris Agreement (Shared Socioeconomic Pathway 1-1.9), to higher emissions under reduced mitigation strategies (SSP3-7.0 and SSP5-8.5). These models were developed using state-of-the-art and advanced machine learning algorithms linking the most comprehensive and quality-controlled datasets of occurrence records with high-resolution, biologically relevant predictor variables. By integrating the best aspects of species distribution modelling over key ecosystem structuring species, our datasets hold the potential to enhance the ability to inform strategic and effective conservation policy, ultimately supporting the resilience of ocean ecosystems.
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spelling doaj.art-3386a1fccd6d47208a21155acf0de3662024-02-11T05:11:00ZengElsevierData in Brief2352-34092024-02-0152110023Range map data of marine ecosystem structuring species under global climate changeLidiane Gouvêa0Eliza Fragkopoulou1Térence Legrand2Ester A. Serrão3Jorge Assis4Centre of Marine Sciences, University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal; Corresponding authors.Centre of Marine Sciences, University of Algarve, Faro, PortugalCentre of Marine Sciences, University of Algarve, Faro, PortugalCentre of Marine Sciences, University of Algarve, Faro, PortugalCentre of Marine Sciences, University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal; Faculty of Bioscience and Aquaculture, Nord Universitet, Bodø, Norway; Corresponding authors.Data on contemporary and future geographical distributions of marine species are crucial for guiding conservation and management policies in face of climate change. However, available distributional patterns have overlooked key ecosystem structuring species, despite their numerous ecological and socioeconomic services. Future range estimates are mostly available for few species at regional scales, and often rely on the outdated Representative Concentration Pathway scenarios of climate change, hindering global biodiversity estimates within the framework of current international climate policies.Here, we provide range maps for 980 marine structuring species of seagrasses, kelps, fucoids, and cold-water corals under present-day conditions (from 2010 to 2020) and future scenarios (from 2090 to 2100) spanning from low carbon emission scenarios aligned with the goals of the Paris Agreement (Shared Socioeconomic Pathway 1-1.9), to higher emissions under reduced mitigation strategies (SSP3-7.0 and SSP5-8.5). These models were developed using state-of-the-art and advanced machine learning algorithms linking the most comprehensive and quality-controlled datasets of occurrence records with high-resolution, biologically relevant predictor variables. By integrating the best aspects of species distribution modelling over key ecosystem structuring species, our datasets hold the potential to enhance the ability to inform strategic and effective conservation policy, ultimately supporting the resilience of ocean ecosystems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340923010508Marine ecosystem structuring speciesSpecies distribution modellingMarine biodiversityShared Socioeconomic Pathway (SSP) scenariosRange maps
spellingShingle Lidiane Gouvêa
Eliza Fragkopoulou
Térence Legrand
Ester A. Serrão
Jorge Assis
Range map data of marine ecosystem structuring species under global climate change
Data in Brief
Marine ecosystem structuring species
Species distribution modelling
Marine biodiversity
Shared Socioeconomic Pathway (SSP) scenarios
Range maps
title Range map data of marine ecosystem structuring species under global climate change
title_full Range map data of marine ecosystem structuring species under global climate change
title_fullStr Range map data of marine ecosystem structuring species under global climate change
title_full_unstemmed Range map data of marine ecosystem structuring species under global climate change
title_short Range map data of marine ecosystem structuring species under global climate change
title_sort range map data of marine ecosystem structuring species under global climate change
topic Marine ecosystem structuring species
Species distribution modelling
Marine biodiversity
Shared Socioeconomic Pathway (SSP) scenarios
Range maps
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340923010508
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