Herbarium Wolnyanum: Botanical collection in Sremski Karlovci Grammar School

Herbaria as botanical collections have an interesting historical back­ground. What was considered a traditional old-school field of science in the 20th century has become one of the focal points of interest in new-age science at the beginning of the 21st century, closely related to biodiver...

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Main Author: Rat Milica M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Matica srpska 2023-01-01
Series:Zbornik Matice Srpske za Prirodne Nauke
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-4906/2023/0352-49062344029R.pdf
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author Rat Milica M.
author_facet Rat Milica M.
author_sort Rat Milica M.
collection DOAJ
description Herbaria as botanical collections have an interesting historical back­ground. What was considered a traditional old-school field of science in the 20th century has become one of the focal points of interest in new-age science at the beginning of the 21st century, closely related to biodiversity, molecular screening and many other topics. Follow­ing the trend of rediscovering botanical collections, the Serbian scientific community in­vested in the process of acknowledging, renewing and presenting collections of national importance. The herbarium of the Sremski Karlovci Grammar School, protected under the name “Herbarium of Andreas Wolny”, is the oldest herbarium collection in Serbia, dating back to the 18th century. It was established as a collection for obvious and practical teaching, but it grew beyond this scope due to the first systematic discoveries of the plant species of Srem and Fruška Gora Mountain. The most famous collector is Andreas Wolny, but besides him important teachers and botanists are Кarl Georg Rumy, Grigorije Lazić, Dimitrije Petrović, Teofil Dimić and Jovan K. Borjanović. Although only a few data are of floristic importance (data that include both the location and date of collection), there is no doubt about the botanical and historical importance of this collection. Moreover, this botanical collection provides an overview of the events under which education and the first scientific and mu­seum collections were developed in Serbia during the 18th and 19th centuries, and is thus an important cultural-historical document.
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spelling doaj.art-33892c1f5fd943608ee7fa7b2fff7f022023-12-12T13:13:20ZengMatica srpskaZbornik Matice Srpske za Prirodne Nauke0352-49062406-08282023-01-012023144293710.2298/ZMSPN2344029R0352-49062344029RHerbarium Wolnyanum: Botanical collection in Sremski Karlovci Grammar SchoolRat Milica M.0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7528-734XUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology and Ecology, Novi Sad, SerbiaHerbaria as botanical collections have an interesting historical back­ground. What was considered a traditional old-school field of science in the 20th century has become one of the focal points of interest in new-age science at the beginning of the 21st century, closely related to biodiversity, molecular screening and many other topics. Follow­ing the trend of rediscovering botanical collections, the Serbian scientific community in­vested in the process of acknowledging, renewing and presenting collections of national importance. The herbarium of the Sremski Karlovci Grammar School, protected under the name “Herbarium of Andreas Wolny”, is the oldest herbarium collection in Serbia, dating back to the 18th century. It was established as a collection for obvious and practical teaching, but it grew beyond this scope due to the first systematic discoveries of the plant species of Srem and Fruška Gora Mountain. The most famous collector is Andreas Wolny, but besides him important teachers and botanists are Кarl Georg Rumy, Grigorije Lazić, Dimitrije Petrović, Teofil Dimić and Jovan K. Borjanović. Although only a few data are of floristic importance (data that include both the location and date of collection), there is no doubt about the botanical and historical importance of this collection. Moreover, this botanical collection provides an overview of the events under which education and the first scientific and mu­seum collections were developed in Serbia during the 18th and 19th centuries, and is thus an important cultural-historical document.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-4906/2023/0352-49062344029R.pdfbotanyfruška goraherbariumlazićkitaibelmetropolitan stratimirovićrumyserbiasremski karlovciwolny
spellingShingle Rat Milica M.
Herbarium Wolnyanum: Botanical collection in Sremski Karlovci Grammar School
Zbornik Matice Srpske za Prirodne Nauke
botany
fruška gora
herbarium
lazić
kitaibel
metropolitan stratimirović
rumy
serbia
sremski karlovci
wolny
title Herbarium Wolnyanum: Botanical collection in Sremski Karlovci Grammar School
title_full Herbarium Wolnyanum: Botanical collection in Sremski Karlovci Grammar School
title_fullStr Herbarium Wolnyanum: Botanical collection in Sremski Karlovci Grammar School
title_full_unstemmed Herbarium Wolnyanum: Botanical collection in Sremski Karlovci Grammar School
title_short Herbarium Wolnyanum: Botanical collection in Sremski Karlovci Grammar School
title_sort herbarium wolnyanum botanical collection in sremski karlovci grammar school
topic botany
fruška gora
herbarium
lazić
kitaibel
metropolitan stratimirović
rumy
serbia
sremski karlovci
wolny
url https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-4906/2023/0352-49062344029R.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ratmilicam herbariumwolnyanumbotanicalcollectioninsremskikarlovcigrammarschool