Clinical Features of Aortitis with Gastrointestinal Involvement

Few vascultides have a predilection for the aorta. Among those are Takayasu arteritis, Behcet’s disease, giant cell arteritis, and infectious aortitis. Diagnosis of aortitis requires a high index of suspicion since clinical features are atypical and nonspecific. However, many patients present with g...

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Main Authors: Mansour Altuwaijri, Abdulmajeed Altoijry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IMR Press 2022-04-01
Series:Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.imrpress.com/journal/RCM/23/5/10.31083/j.rcm2305162
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author Mansour Altuwaijri
Abdulmajeed Altoijry
author_facet Mansour Altuwaijri
Abdulmajeed Altoijry
author_sort Mansour Altuwaijri
collection DOAJ
description Few vascultides have a predilection for the aorta. Among those are Takayasu arteritis, Behcet’s disease, giant cell arteritis, and infectious aortitis. Diagnosis of aortitis requires a high index of suspicion since clinical features are atypical and nonspecific. However, many patients present with gastrointestinal manifestations owing to mesenteric involvement, intestinal infarction, and hepatitis. The most common vascultides that involve the aorta are Takayasu arteritis, Behcet’s disease, giant cell arteritis, and infectious arteritis. Herewith, we review the literature on epidemiology, gastrointestinal manifestations, and management of each form of aortitis that affects the gastrointestinal tract.
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spelling doaj.art-33904c5ed17c4f1aad8e7df5fe6aa8ab2022-12-22T00:59:00ZengIMR PressReviews in Cardiovascular Medicine1530-65502022-04-0123516210.31083/j.rcm2305162S1530-6550(22)00495-1Clinical Features of Aortitis with Gastrointestinal InvolvementMansour Altuwaijri0Abdulmajeed Altoijry1Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, King Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University, 11451 Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, 11472 Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaFew vascultides have a predilection for the aorta. Among those are Takayasu arteritis, Behcet’s disease, giant cell arteritis, and infectious aortitis. Diagnosis of aortitis requires a high index of suspicion since clinical features are atypical and nonspecific. However, many patients present with gastrointestinal manifestations owing to mesenteric involvement, intestinal infarction, and hepatitis. The most common vascultides that involve the aorta are Takayasu arteritis, Behcet’s disease, giant cell arteritis, and infectious arteritis. Herewith, we review the literature on epidemiology, gastrointestinal manifestations, and management of each form of aortitis that affects the gastrointestinal tract.https://www.imrpress.com/journal/RCM/23/5/10.31083/j.rcm2305162vasculitisaortitisgastrointestinal manifestations
spellingShingle Mansour Altuwaijri
Abdulmajeed Altoijry
Clinical Features of Aortitis with Gastrointestinal Involvement
Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine
vasculitis
aortitis
gastrointestinal manifestations
title Clinical Features of Aortitis with Gastrointestinal Involvement
title_full Clinical Features of Aortitis with Gastrointestinal Involvement
title_fullStr Clinical Features of Aortitis with Gastrointestinal Involvement
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Features of Aortitis with Gastrointestinal Involvement
title_short Clinical Features of Aortitis with Gastrointestinal Involvement
title_sort clinical features of aortitis with gastrointestinal involvement
topic vasculitis
aortitis
gastrointestinal manifestations
url https://www.imrpress.com/journal/RCM/23/5/10.31083/j.rcm2305162
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