Evaluation of Specific and Non-Specific Cellular Immune Responses in Amoebiasis Patients

Specific and non- specific cellular immune responses were studied in 20 amoebiasis cases and 10 controls. All the study cases and controls were Indians living in Varanasi, India. Ten amoebic liver abscess cases were patients admitted to University hospital. Ten non-invasive intestinal amoebiasis cas...

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Main Authors: N Arianpour, TM Mohapatra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2004-03-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/1926
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author N Arianpour
TM Mohapatra
author_facet N Arianpour
TM Mohapatra
author_sort N Arianpour
collection DOAJ
description Specific and non- specific cellular immune responses were studied in 20 amoebiasis cases and 10 controls. All the study cases and controls were Indians living in Varanasi, India. Ten amoebic liver abscess cases were patients admitted to University hospital. Ten non-invasive intestinal amoebiasis cases constituted the second study group. Non-specific immune responses were studied using E-rosette technique. Specific cellular immune response was evaluated by measuring tritiated thymidine uptake by transformed lymphocytes using crude amoebic extract prepared from axenically grown Entamoeba histolytica NIH: 200 and two of its chromatographed fractions, i.e. fraction I (FI) & fraction II (FII) as well as a mitogen, i.e. Phyto Haemagglutinin-A (PHA). Results show those crude antigens followed by FI & FII are able to induce blastoid transformation of lymphocytes prepared from different cases. Moreover, it was shown that specific cellular immune response was greatly depressed in amoebic liver abscess cases (P
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spelling doaj.art-3395a660ef5543eab0d4e725209d512c2022-12-21T21:29:55ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Public Health2251-60852251-60932004-03-01331Evaluation of Specific and Non-Specific Cellular Immune Responses in Amoebiasis Patients N Arianpour0 TM Mohapatra1 Specific and non- specific cellular immune responses were studied in 20 amoebiasis cases and 10 controls. All the study cases and controls were Indians living in Varanasi, India. Ten amoebic liver abscess cases were patients admitted to University hospital. Ten non-invasive intestinal amoebiasis cases constituted the second study group. Non-specific immune responses were studied using E-rosette technique. Specific cellular immune response was evaluated by measuring tritiated thymidine uptake by transformed lymphocytes using crude amoebic extract prepared from axenically grown Entamoeba histolytica NIH: 200 and two of its chromatographed fractions, i.e. fraction I (FI) & fraction II (FII) as well as a mitogen, i.e. Phyto Haemagglutinin-A (PHA). Results show those crude antigens followed by FI & FII are able to induce blastoid transformation of lymphocytes prepared from different cases. Moreover, it was shown that specific cellular immune response was greatly depressed in amoebic liver abscess cases (Phttps://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/1926Thymidine uptakeSpecific cellular immune responseNon-specific cellular immune responseAmoebiasis
spellingShingle N Arianpour
TM Mohapatra
Evaluation of Specific and Non-Specific Cellular Immune Responses in Amoebiasis Patients
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Thymidine uptake
Specific cellular immune response
Non-specific cellular immune response
Amoebiasis
title Evaluation of Specific and Non-Specific Cellular Immune Responses in Amoebiasis Patients
title_full Evaluation of Specific and Non-Specific Cellular Immune Responses in Amoebiasis Patients
title_fullStr Evaluation of Specific and Non-Specific Cellular Immune Responses in Amoebiasis Patients
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Specific and Non-Specific Cellular Immune Responses in Amoebiasis Patients
title_short Evaluation of Specific and Non-Specific Cellular Immune Responses in Amoebiasis Patients
title_sort evaluation of specific and non specific cellular immune responses in amoebiasis patients
topic Thymidine uptake
Specific cellular immune response
Non-specific cellular immune response
Amoebiasis
url https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/1926
work_keys_str_mv AT narianpour evaluationofspecificandnonspecificcellularimmuneresponsesinamoebiasispatients
AT tmmohapatra evaluationofspecificandnonspecificcellularimmuneresponsesinamoebiasispatients