Automated Lung Cancer Segmentation in Tissue Micro Array Analysis Histopathological Images Using a Prototype of Computer-Assisted Diagnosis

Background: Lung cancer is a fatal disease that kills approximately 85% of those diagnosed with it. In recent years, advances in medical imaging have greatly improved the acquisition, storage, and visualization of various pathologies, making it a necessary component in medicine today. Objective: Dev...

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Main Authors: DaifAllah D. Althubaity, Faisal Fahad Alotaibi, Abdalla Mohamed Ahmed Osman, Mugahed Ali Al-khadher, Yahya Hussein Ahmed Abdalla, Sadeq Abdo Alwesabi, Elsadig Eltaher Hamed Abdulrahman, Maram Abdulkhalek Alhemairy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Journal of Personalized Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/13/3/388
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author DaifAllah D. Althubaity
Faisal Fahad Alotaibi
Abdalla Mohamed Ahmed Osman
Mugahed Ali Al-khadher
Yahya Hussein Ahmed Abdalla
Sadeq Abdo Alwesabi
Elsadig Eltaher Hamed Abdulrahman
Maram Abdulkhalek Alhemairy
author_facet DaifAllah D. Althubaity
Faisal Fahad Alotaibi
Abdalla Mohamed Ahmed Osman
Mugahed Ali Al-khadher
Yahya Hussein Ahmed Abdalla
Sadeq Abdo Alwesabi
Elsadig Eltaher Hamed Abdulrahman
Maram Abdulkhalek Alhemairy
author_sort DaifAllah D. Althubaity
collection DOAJ
description Background: Lung cancer is a fatal disease that kills approximately 85% of those diagnosed with it. In recent years, advances in medical imaging have greatly improved the acquisition, storage, and visualization of various pathologies, making it a necessary component in medicine today. Objective: Develop a computer-aided diagnostic system to detect lung cancer early by segmenting tumor and non-tumor tissue on Tissue Micro Array Analysis (TMA) histopathological images. Method: The prototype computer-aided diagnostic system was developed to segment tumor areas, non-tumor areas, and fundus on TMA histopathological images. Results: The system achieved an average accuracy of 83.4% and an F-measurement of 84.4% in segmenting tumor and non-tumor tissue. Conclusion: The computer-aided diagnostic system provides a second diagnostic opinion to specialists, allowing for more precise diagnoses and more appropriate treatments for lung cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-339bf23434e64d10ac90867c5f20bf3a2023-11-17T12:01:38ZengMDPI AGJournal of Personalized Medicine2075-44262023-02-0113338810.3390/jpm13030388Automated Lung Cancer Segmentation in Tissue Micro Array Analysis Histopathological Images Using a Prototype of Computer-Assisted DiagnosisDaifAllah D. Althubaity0Faisal Fahad Alotaibi1Abdalla Mohamed Ahmed Osman2Mugahed Ali Al-khadher3Yahya Hussein Ahmed Abdalla4Sadeq Abdo Alwesabi5Elsadig Eltaher Hamed Abdulrahman6Maram Abdulkhalek Alhemairy7Pediatric Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Najran University, Najran 66441, Saudi ArabiaStrategy Studies and Planning Department, Prince Sultan Medical Military City, Riyadh 13521, Saudi ArabiaCommunity and Mental Health, College of Nursing, Najran University, Najran 66441, Saudi ArabiaNursing College, Najran University, Najran 66441, Saudi ArabiaNursing College, Najran University, Najran 66441, Saudi ArabiaNursing College, Najran University, Najran 66441, Saudi ArabiaNursing College, Najran University, Najran 66441, Saudi ArabiaNursing College, Najran University, Najran 66441, Saudi ArabiaBackground: Lung cancer is a fatal disease that kills approximately 85% of those diagnosed with it. In recent years, advances in medical imaging have greatly improved the acquisition, storage, and visualization of various pathologies, making it a necessary component in medicine today. Objective: Develop a computer-aided diagnostic system to detect lung cancer early by segmenting tumor and non-tumor tissue on Tissue Micro Array Analysis (TMA) histopathological images. Method: The prototype computer-aided diagnostic system was developed to segment tumor areas, non-tumor areas, and fundus on TMA histopathological images. Results: The system achieved an average accuracy of 83.4% and an F-measurement of 84.4% in segmenting tumor and non-tumor tissue. Conclusion: The computer-aided diagnostic system provides a second diagnostic opinion to specialists, allowing for more precise diagnoses and more appropriate treatments for lung cancer.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/13/3/388lung cancerautomatic identificationTMACADTumorhistopathological images
spellingShingle DaifAllah D. Althubaity
Faisal Fahad Alotaibi
Abdalla Mohamed Ahmed Osman
Mugahed Ali Al-khadher
Yahya Hussein Ahmed Abdalla
Sadeq Abdo Alwesabi
Elsadig Eltaher Hamed Abdulrahman
Maram Abdulkhalek Alhemairy
Automated Lung Cancer Segmentation in Tissue Micro Array Analysis Histopathological Images Using a Prototype of Computer-Assisted Diagnosis
Journal of Personalized Medicine
lung cancer
automatic identification
TMA
CAD
Tumor
histopathological images
title Automated Lung Cancer Segmentation in Tissue Micro Array Analysis Histopathological Images Using a Prototype of Computer-Assisted Diagnosis
title_full Automated Lung Cancer Segmentation in Tissue Micro Array Analysis Histopathological Images Using a Prototype of Computer-Assisted Diagnosis
title_fullStr Automated Lung Cancer Segmentation in Tissue Micro Array Analysis Histopathological Images Using a Prototype of Computer-Assisted Diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Automated Lung Cancer Segmentation in Tissue Micro Array Analysis Histopathological Images Using a Prototype of Computer-Assisted Diagnosis
title_short Automated Lung Cancer Segmentation in Tissue Micro Array Analysis Histopathological Images Using a Prototype of Computer-Assisted Diagnosis
title_sort automated lung cancer segmentation in tissue micro array analysis histopathological images using a prototype of computer assisted diagnosis
topic lung cancer
automatic identification
TMA
CAD
Tumor
histopathological images
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/13/3/388
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