A novel two-phase load compensation method under unbalanced voltages for renewable energy integration

This paper explores new design methods for correcting unbalanced power distribution networks in order to improve the power quality and reliability for sensitive industrial loads. While traditional compensators typically need to be connected to all the three phases of the AC network, this paper propo...

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Main Authors: Yuanshi Zhang, Liwei Wang, Chris Struthers, Qinran Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.1013585/full
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author Yuanshi Zhang
Liwei Wang
Chris Struthers
Qinran Hu
author_facet Yuanshi Zhang
Liwei Wang
Chris Struthers
Qinran Hu
author_sort Yuanshi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description This paper explores new design methods for correcting unbalanced power distribution networks in order to improve the power quality and reliability for sensitive industrial loads. While traditional compensators typically need to be connected to all the three phases of the AC network, this paper proposes a novel three-phase voltage balancing compensator that can operate with a connection to only two of the three phases. The new concept is based on the phasor symmetrical component theory, which can be implemented using either mechanically switched reactors (MSRs), TCRs (thyristor-controlled reactors) or VSCs (Voltage source converters). Three methods are presented to calculate the value of the proposed two-phase compensator, i.e., discrete solution, analytical solution and novel simplified solution. The discrete solution is solved via the exhaustive search method, which was successfully used by StruthersTech to correct the power quality of an unbalanced industrial power system. The analytical solution is based on the nodal voltage of analysis method. The simplified solution derives a practical albeit approximated relationship between the negative sequence source voltage and zero sequence load voltage, thus avoiding the need to solve nonlinear equations. Dynamic simulations are implemented using MATLAB/Simulink Simscape Blockset to validate the effectiveness of the proposed two-phase voltage balancing method.
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spelling doaj.art-339d1fd688234798bfe647ae8f29507c2022-12-22T01:45:09ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2022-09-011010.3389/fenrg.2022.10135851013585A novel two-phase load compensation method under unbalanced voltages for renewable energy integrationYuanshi Zhang0Liwei Wang1Chris Struthers2Qinran Hu3School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Engineering, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, BC, CanadaStruthersTech, Penticton, BC, CanadaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, ChinaThis paper explores new design methods for correcting unbalanced power distribution networks in order to improve the power quality and reliability for sensitive industrial loads. While traditional compensators typically need to be connected to all the three phases of the AC network, this paper proposes a novel three-phase voltage balancing compensator that can operate with a connection to only two of the three phases. The new concept is based on the phasor symmetrical component theory, which can be implemented using either mechanically switched reactors (MSRs), TCRs (thyristor-controlled reactors) or VSCs (Voltage source converters). Three methods are presented to calculate the value of the proposed two-phase compensator, i.e., discrete solution, analytical solution and novel simplified solution. The discrete solution is solved via the exhaustive search method, which was successfully used by StruthersTech to correct the power quality of an unbalanced industrial power system. The analytical solution is based on the nodal voltage of analysis method. The simplified solution derives a practical albeit approximated relationship between the negative sequence source voltage and zero sequence load voltage, thus avoiding the need to solve nonlinear equations. Dynamic simulations are implemented using MATLAB/Simulink Simscape Blockset to validate the effectiveness of the proposed two-phase voltage balancing method.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.1013585/fullmechanically switched reactors (MSRs)novel simplified methodthyristor controlled reactors (TCRs)voltage compensationvoltage source converters (VSCs)negative sequence compensation
spellingShingle Yuanshi Zhang
Liwei Wang
Chris Struthers
Qinran Hu
A novel two-phase load compensation method under unbalanced voltages for renewable energy integration
Frontiers in Energy Research
mechanically switched reactors (MSRs)
novel simplified method
thyristor controlled reactors (TCRs)
voltage compensation
voltage source converters (VSCs)
negative sequence compensation
title A novel two-phase load compensation method under unbalanced voltages for renewable energy integration
title_full A novel two-phase load compensation method under unbalanced voltages for renewable energy integration
title_fullStr A novel two-phase load compensation method under unbalanced voltages for renewable energy integration
title_full_unstemmed A novel two-phase load compensation method under unbalanced voltages for renewable energy integration
title_short A novel two-phase load compensation method under unbalanced voltages for renewable energy integration
title_sort novel two phase load compensation method under unbalanced voltages for renewable energy integration
topic mechanically switched reactors (MSRs)
novel simplified method
thyristor controlled reactors (TCRs)
voltage compensation
voltage source converters (VSCs)
negative sequence compensation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.1013585/full
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