Habitual snoring and primary enuresis in children

Background Obstructive sleep-disordered breathing is assumed to be associated with primary enuresis in children. Prolonged enuresis may cause developmental and emotional disorders, as well as poor school performance. Objective To determine the relationship between habitual snoring and primary enu...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Adib Mahara, Oke Rina Ramayani, Elmeida Effendy, Munar Lubis, Rosmayanti Siregar, Beatrix Siregar, Rafita Ramayanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Pediatric Society Publishing House 2018-05-01
Series:Paediatrica Indonesiana
Subjects:
Online Access:https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/1665
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author Muhammad Adib Mahara
Oke Rina Ramayani
Elmeida Effendy
Munar Lubis
Rosmayanti Siregar
Beatrix Siregar
Rafita Ramayanti
author_facet Muhammad Adib Mahara
Oke Rina Ramayani
Elmeida Effendy
Munar Lubis
Rosmayanti Siregar
Beatrix Siregar
Rafita Ramayanti
author_sort Muhammad Adib Mahara
collection DOAJ
description Background Obstructive sleep-disordered breathing is assumed to be associated with primary enuresis in children. Prolonged enuresis may cause developmental and emotional disorders, as well as poor school performance. Objective To determine the relationship between habitual snoring and primary enuresis in children. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted in Muara Batang Gadis District, North Sumatera in April 2016. Subjects were children aged 5-14 years. The Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC) questionnaire was used to measure the symptoms of sleep disordered breathing; the International Association Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions (IACAPAP) questionnaire was used to assess for the presence of primary enuresis. The questionnaires were answered by the children’s parents. Data were analyzed using Chi-square and logistic regression tests. A P value of <0.05 was considered to be statistically significant. Results The mean age of 110 participants was 9.23 (SD 2.16) years. Twenty-seven (24.5%) subjects snored more than three nights per week (habitual snorers) and 18 (16.4%) subjects had primary enuresis. There was a significantly higher percentage of habitual snorers with enuresis than that of snorers without enuresis (55.5% vs. 18.4%, respectively) (P<0.05). Conclusion There is a significant relationship between habitual snoring and primary enuresis.
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spelling doaj.art-33a0a27f504a4c5b82343cd569659fab2022-12-21T18:21:41ZengIndonesian Pediatric Society Publishing HousePaediatrica Indonesiana0030-93112338-476X2018-05-015831162210.14238/pi58.3.2018.116-221665Habitual snoring and primary enuresis in childrenMuhammad Adib Mahara0Oke Rina Ramayani1Elmeida Effendy2Munar Lubis3Rosmayanti Siregar4Beatrix Siregar5Rafita Ramayanti6Department of Child Health, University of Sumatera Utara Medical School/H. Adam Malik Hospital, Medan, North SumateraDepartment of Child Health, University of Sumatera Utara Medical School/H. Adam Malik Hospital, Medan, North SumateraDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Sumatera Utara Medical School/H. Adam Malik Hospital, Medan, North SumateraDepartment of Child Health, University of Sumatera Utara Medical School/H. Adam Malik Hospital, Medan, North SumateraDepartment of Child Health, University of Sumatera Utara Medical School/H. Adam Malik Hospital, Medan, North SumateraDepartment of Child Health, University of Sumatera Utara Medical School/H. Adam Malik Hospital, Medan, North SumateraDepartment of Child Health, University of Sumatera Utara Medical School/H. Adam Malik Hospital, Medan, North SumateraBackground Obstructive sleep-disordered breathing is assumed to be associated with primary enuresis in children. Prolonged enuresis may cause developmental and emotional disorders, as well as poor school performance. Objective To determine the relationship between habitual snoring and primary enuresis in children. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted in Muara Batang Gadis District, North Sumatera in April 2016. Subjects were children aged 5-14 years. The Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC) questionnaire was used to measure the symptoms of sleep disordered breathing; the International Association Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions (IACAPAP) questionnaire was used to assess for the presence of primary enuresis. The questionnaires were answered by the children’s parents. Data were analyzed using Chi-square and logistic regression tests. A P value of <0.05 was considered to be statistically significant. Results The mean age of 110 participants was 9.23 (SD 2.16) years. Twenty-seven (24.5%) subjects snored more than three nights per week (habitual snorers) and 18 (16.4%) subjects had primary enuresis. There was a significantly higher percentage of habitual snorers with enuresis than that of snorers without enuresis (55.5% vs. 18.4%, respectively) (P<0.05). Conclusion There is a significant relationship between habitual snoring and primary enuresis.https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/1665enuresishabitual snoringchildren
spellingShingle Muhammad Adib Mahara
Oke Rina Ramayani
Elmeida Effendy
Munar Lubis
Rosmayanti Siregar
Beatrix Siregar
Rafita Ramayanti
Habitual snoring and primary enuresis in children
Paediatrica Indonesiana
enuresis
habitual snoring
children
title Habitual snoring and primary enuresis in children
title_full Habitual snoring and primary enuresis in children
title_fullStr Habitual snoring and primary enuresis in children
title_full_unstemmed Habitual snoring and primary enuresis in children
title_short Habitual snoring and primary enuresis in children
title_sort habitual snoring and primary enuresis in children
topic enuresis
habitual snoring
children
url https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/1665
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AT munarlubis habitualsnoringandprimaryenuresisinchildren
AT rosmayantisiregar habitualsnoringandprimaryenuresisinchildren
AT beatrixsiregar habitualsnoringandprimaryenuresisinchildren
AT rafitaramayanti habitualsnoringandprimaryenuresisinchildren