Volatile Constituents and Antimicrobial Activity of Zataria Multiflora, Population Iran

The essential oils of Zataria multiflora (Labiatae) from four regions of Iran were investigated by GLC and GC-MS methods. The main constituents were carvacrol, thymol, linalool and p-cymene. The percentage of the constituents (in dry and wet plant) of different regions have been compared. Antibacter...

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Main Authors: Abbas Shafiee, Katayon Javidnia, Mojtaba Tabatabai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Institute of Research and Development in Chemical Industries (IRDCI)-ACECR 1999-06-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_10465_b5ab1d1075b44876cf152c4ff5ee8aa9.pdf
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author Abbas Shafiee
Katayon Javidnia
Mojtaba Tabatabai
author_facet Abbas Shafiee
Katayon Javidnia
Mojtaba Tabatabai
author_sort Abbas Shafiee
collection DOAJ
description The essential oils of Zataria multiflora (Labiatae) from four regions of Iran were investigated by GLC and GC-MS methods. The main constituents were carvacrol, thymol, linalool and p-cymene. The percentage of the constituents (in dry and wet plant) of different regions have been compared. Antibacterial and antifungal effects of these essential oils have been studied. The essential oil with highest percentage of thymol and carvacrol had a significant antimicrobial activity.
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spelling doaj.art-33a73b73db50404ea32dec03dad813ea2022-12-22T01:08:39ZengIranian Institute of Research and Development in Chemical Industries (IRDCI)-ACECRIranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering1021-99861021-99861999-06-011811510465Volatile Constituents and Antimicrobial Activity of Zataria Multiflora, Population IranAbbas Shafiee0Katayon Javidnia1Mojtaba Tabatabai2Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, The medical Sciences University of Tehran, Zip code 14174, Tehran, I.R. IRANDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, The medical Sciences University of Tehran, Zip code 14174, Tehran, I.R. IRANDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, The medical Sciences University of Tehran, Zip code 14174, Tehran, I.R. IRANThe essential oils of Zataria multiflora (Labiatae) from four regions of Iran were investigated by GLC and GC-MS methods. The main constituents were carvacrol, thymol, linalool and p-cymene. The percentage of the constituents (in dry and wet plant) of different regions have been compared. Antibacterial and antifungal effects of these essential oils have been studied. The essential oil with highest percentage of thymol and carvacrol had a significant antimicrobial activity.http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_10465_b5ab1d1075b44876cf152c4ff5ee8aa9.pdfzataria multifloralabiataeessential oilantibacterialantifungal
spellingShingle Abbas Shafiee
Katayon Javidnia
Mojtaba Tabatabai
Volatile Constituents and Antimicrobial Activity of Zataria Multiflora, Population Iran
Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
zataria multiflora
labiatae
essential oil
antibacterial
antifungal
title Volatile Constituents and Antimicrobial Activity of Zataria Multiflora, Population Iran
title_full Volatile Constituents and Antimicrobial Activity of Zataria Multiflora, Population Iran
title_fullStr Volatile Constituents and Antimicrobial Activity of Zataria Multiflora, Population Iran
title_full_unstemmed Volatile Constituents and Antimicrobial Activity of Zataria Multiflora, Population Iran
title_short Volatile Constituents and Antimicrobial Activity of Zataria Multiflora, Population Iran
title_sort volatile constituents and antimicrobial activity of zataria multiflora population iran
topic zataria multiflora
labiatae
essential oil
antibacterial
antifungal
url http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_10465_b5ab1d1075b44876cf152c4ff5ee8aa9.pdf
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AT mojtabatabatabai volatileconstituentsandantimicrobialactivityofzatariamultiflorapopulationiran