Who wants violence? The political economy of conflict and state building in Colombia

I propose three broad sets of political economy underpinnings for the persistence of conflict and the weak state. First, a “public goods trap” rooted in inequality implies that a low supply of, and demand for, public goods reinforce each other. Second, economic and political rents create vested inte...

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Main Author: Leopoldo Fergusson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2019-10-01
Series:Cuadernos de Economía
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ceconomia/article/view/71224
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author Leopoldo Fergusson
author_facet Leopoldo Fergusson
author_sort Leopoldo Fergusson
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description I propose three broad sets of political economy underpinnings for the persistence of conflict and the weak state. First, a “public goods trap” rooted in inequality implies that a low supply of, and demand for, public goods reinforce each other. Second, economic and political rents create vested interests in the status quo. Political rents are particularly problematic, partly because reformers face a curse of dimensionality: many things have to work well for state capacity and stable peace to consolidate. Finally, a very clientelistic pattern of political exchange consolidates a weak state, and weak states are fertile ground for clientelism.
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spelling doaj.art-33a823934be5426bb41a57b21fa94d452022-12-22T01:47:37ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaCuadernos de Economía0121-47722248-43372019-10-01387867170010.15446/cuad.econ.v38n78.7122451138Who wants violence? The political economy of conflict and state building in ColombiaLeopoldo Fergusson0Universidad de los AndesI propose three broad sets of political economy underpinnings for the persistence of conflict and the weak state. First, a “public goods trap” rooted in inequality implies that a low supply of, and demand for, public goods reinforce each other. Second, economic and political rents create vested interests in the status quo. Political rents are particularly problematic, partly because reformers face a curse of dimensionality: many things have to work well for state capacity and stable peace to consolidate. Finally, a very clientelistic pattern of political exchange consolidates a weak state, and weak states are fertile ground for clientelism.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ceconomia/article/view/71224conflictstate capacitypublic goodspolitical economy
spellingShingle Leopoldo Fergusson
Who wants violence? The political economy of conflict and state building in Colombia
Cuadernos de Economía
conflict
state capacity
public goods
political economy
title Who wants violence? The political economy of conflict and state building in Colombia
title_full Who wants violence? The political economy of conflict and state building in Colombia
title_fullStr Who wants violence? The political economy of conflict and state building in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Who wants violence? The political economy of conflict and state building in Colombia
title_short Who wants violence? The political economy of conflict and state building in Colombia
title_sort who wants violence the political economy of conflict and state building in colombia
topic conflict
state capacity
public goods
political economy
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ceconomia/article/view/71224
work_keys_str_mv AT leopoldofergusson whowantsviolencethepoliticaleconomyofconflictandstatebuildingincolombia